Inā ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu i kekahi kō ma ka papahele, e loaʻa ana kahi laina o nā ʻanuʻu i loko o ʻelima mau minuke. Inā poina iā ʻoe ke pani i kahi kīʻaha ma ka lumi kuke, e loaʻa pū nā ʻanuʻu ma laila. I kekahi manawa hele mai lākou a nahu iā ʻoe, a ʻeha nui ia. He pilikia maʻamau kēia pilikia ʻanuʻu i loko o ko mākou mau home, ʻeā? Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia home kēia pilikia. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻopau ʻana i kēia mau ʻanuʻu hoʻonāukiuki me ka palekana a me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha ʻana i kou olakino.
ʻO wai nā ʻanuʻu? He ʻino maoli anei lākou?
He hui holoholona koʻikoʻi nā ʻanuʻu i ka honua pepeke. Ma ke ʻano ʻepekema, no ke kauoha `(Hymenoptera)` lākou. Hāʻawi nā ʻanuʻu i kahi lawelawe nui i ke kaiapuni ma mua o kou manaʻo.
- Hoʻomehana i ka lepo: Ke ʻeli lākou i lalo o ka honua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ea ʻana o ka lepo.
- Kāohi i nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe: ʻAi i nā pepeke hoʻonāukiuki ʻē aʻe e like me nā ʻuku a me nā ʻuku.
- Hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kaiapuni: Kōkua lākou i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke kaiapuni ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā holoholona make a me nā mea pala.
- ʻAi no nā holoholona ʻē aʻe: He meaʻai maikaʻi nā ʻanuʻu no nā holoholona e like me nā manu.
No laila, ʻike ʻoe, he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi nā ʻanuʻu o ka ʻōnaehana ola. Akā, ʻo kēia mau ʻanuʻu pono ʻole e lilo i pilikia nui ke komo lākou i loko o ko kākou mau home. ʻO ia ka manawa e pono ai kākou e kāohi iā lākou.
He aha nā ʻano ʻanuʻu maʻamau e hele mai i loko o ko kākou mau home?
ʻOiai aia ma mua o 12,000 mau ʻano ʻanuʻu ma ka honua, he kakaikahi wale nō nā ʻano e komo mai i loko o ko kākou mau home. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau ʻano ʻanuʻu he kōkua nui ia i ka hoʻomalu ʻana iā lākou. E nānā kākou i nā ʻano ʻanuʻu i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ko kākou mau home.
| ʻAno ʻanuʻu | ʻAno a me ke ʻano | He aha e hoʻolohe ai |
|---|---|---|
| Nā ʻAnuʻu ʻEleʻele / Nā ʻAnuʻu Hale | Liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine iā lākou e kali ana ma ka laina. Makemake nui lākou i nā meaʻai ʻono, ke kō, a me nā hua laiki. | ʻAʻole ia e hana nui i ka pōʻino, akā he mea hoʻonāukiuki ke komo ʻana i ka meaʻai. ʻAʻole paha e hoʻolaha i nā maʻi. |
| Nā ʻAnuʻu Ahi | ʻUlaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha ke kala. He ʻala iki. Ke ʻai ʻoe iā lākou, ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻano wela, me he mea lā he ahi. | He ikaika ka lāʻau make. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā pehu a me ka pehu inā ʻai ʻia. Loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi alerika koʻikoʻi. |
| Nā ʻAnuʻu Kāmana | He ʻano nui, ʻeleʻele ke kala, hōʻino ia i nā mea e like me nā puka, nā puka makani, a me ka lāʻau o ka hale. | Hoʻopōʻino lākou i nā lako lāʻau a me nā hale lāʻau i loko o ka hale. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā puʻu lepo lāʻau i ko lākou wahi noho. |
| Nā ʻAnuenue ʻEheu / Nā ʻAnuenue Holoholona | Me he mea lā he ʻēheu ko nā ʻanuʻu maʻamau. ʻO kēia nā ʻanuʻu e kokoke ana e kūkulu i kahi pūnana hou. | Inā ʻike ʻoe iā lākou i loko o kou hale, ʻo ia hoʻi aia kahi puʻu ʻanuʻu nui ma kahi kokoke a i ʻole. |
No ke aha e hele mai ai kēia mau ʻanuʻu i ko mākou hale?
Pono nō hoʻi nā ʻanuʻu i kekahi mau mea maʻamau e ola ai. ʻO ia hoʻi, ka meaʻai, ka wai, a me kahi palekana. ʻO ko mākou mau home nā wahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke loaʻa maʻalahi i nā mea ʻekolu.
- Ke ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai: ʻOiai kahi ʻāpana meaʻai liʻiliʻi e hāʻule ana ma ka papahele o ka lumi kuke, kahi pahu kō, a i ʻole kahi kīʻaha āu i poina ai e pani, he pāʻina nui ia no nā ʻanuʻu.
- Ke ʻimi nei i ka wai: ʻO kahi kulu wai kokoke i ka poho holoi, ka makū i loko o ka lumi ʻauʻau, a i ʻole kahi piula wai e liki ana ua lawa ia no lākou.
- Nā Hoʻololi o ke Aniau: Ke hōʻino ʻia ko lākou mau lua e nā mea e like me ka ua nui a i ʻole ka maloʻo ma waho, hele mai lākou i loko o nā hale e ʻimi i kahi palekana.
- Ke ʻimi nei i kahi hou: E noʻonoʻo e kūkulu ana ʻoe i hale hou kokoke i kou hale. Ke ʻeli ʻoe i ka lepo ma laila, ua haki nā puʻu ʻanuʻu a pono nā ʻanuʻu e ʻimi i kahi hou. A laila komo maʻalahi lākou i loko o ko mākou mau hale.
He aha kā mākou e hana ai e hoʻopau i ka pilikia o ka ʻanuʻu?
Ma mua o ko mākou hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea pepehi ʻanuʻu, nui nā mea maʻalahi a palekana hiki iā mākou ke hana. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻo "Integrated Pest Management (IPM)". ʻO ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana ʻanuʻu, aloha i ke kaiapuni.
1. ʻO nā mea mua: ʻAʻohe pesticides!
- E ālai i nā alanui e hiki aku ai i ka hale:ʻOiai kahi māwae liʻiliʻi ma ka paia a i ʻole kahi hakahaka kokoke i ka puka makani hiki ke lilo i wahi maikaʻi no nā ʻanuʻu e komo ai i kou hale. E nānā i kēia mau wahi a sila iā lākou me kahi mea e like me ka silicone (`caulk`).
- E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe: Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, e holoi pono i ka papa ʻaina a me ka lumi kuke. Inā hāʻule ka meaʻai ma ka papahele, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe koke.
- E mālama pono i ka meaʻai: E mālama i nā mea e like me ke kō, ka palaoa, a me nā biscuits i loko o nā kini a i ʻole nā ʻōmole ea paʻa a paʻa pono.
- E hoʻoponopono i nā liki wai: E hoʻoponopono koke i nā piula wai a me nā paipu e liki ana. E mālama i ka poho holoi a me ka lumi ʻauʻau i maloʻo.
- Nā ala hele ʻanuʻu e hoʻomaʻemaʻe: Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi laina o nā ʻanuʻu e hele ana, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ke ala me ka wai kopa. Hele nā ʻanuʻu ma ke ala o nā ʻala kemika a lākou e waiho ai. Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia kēlā ala, ua nalowale ka 'hōʻailona' no nā ʻanuʻu ʻē aʻe e hahai.
- ʻŌpala: E lawe i waho i ka ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia lā. E holoi mau i ka ʻōpala a mālama i ka maʻemaʻe.
2. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā pesticides...
I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hana ʻana i nā mea i luna, hiki ke paʻakikī ke kāohi i nā ʻanuʻu. I ia mau hihia, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā insecticides. Akā pono ʻoe e hana me ke akahele loa.
- E hoʻohana i ka maunu: ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa a palekana hoʻi e pepehi ai i nā ʻanuʻu, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pahele maunu. He mau pahele plastik liʻiliʻi kēia. Aia i loko kahi lāʻau make i hui pū ʻia me ka meaʻai no nā ʻanuʻu. Lawe nā ʻanuʻu hana i kēia meaʻai a hoʻi i ka pūnana e hānai i ka mōʻīwahine a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I loko o kekahi mau lā, e luku ʻia ka pūnana holoʻokoʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā maunu i loaʻa nā mea e like me `(Boric acid)`, `(Fipronil)`, `(Hydramethylnon)`.
- Lepo Diatomaceous: He huahana kūlohelohe kēia. Hana ʻia ia mai nā koena fossil o nā meaola wai liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopōʻino kēia pauka i ka uhi waho o nā ʻanuʻu, e hoʻomaloʻo ana iā lākou a pepehi iā lākou. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i loko a i waho.
- E makaʻala me nā pīpī a me nā noe: Hoʻopau wale kēia i nā ʻanuʻu ʻike maka ʻia, ʻaʻole ka pūnana. Eia kekahi, he mea ʻino nā kemika i loko o kēia mau mea i ko kākou mau māmā a hiki ke hanu ʻia me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia.
He mea nui loa: I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā lāʻau pepehi kanaka , e mālama mau iā lākou mai nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona . E heluhelu pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka ʻeke. Mai hoʻohana iā lākou kokoke i nā wahi hoʻomākaukau meaʻai a i ʻole nā kīʻaha. Inā ʻai kekahi i kēlā lāʻau pepehi kanaka, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. Eia kekahi, e hele i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka hikiwawe loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi alerika nui ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kahi ʻanuʻu?
Ke nahu ʻoe i kahi ʻanuʻu maʻamau, ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻū iki a me ka maneʻo. Akā inā ʻoe e nahu i kahi ʻanuʻu paʻakikī e like me ka ʻanuʻu, nui loa ka ʻeha.
- I ka hihia o ka lāʻau make maʻamau:E holoi i ka wahi i nahu ʻia ai ka ʻanuʻu me ke kopa a me ka wai. E kau i kahi ʻeke hau e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu.
- Inā loaʻa kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi (Anaphylaxis): He pilikia olakino kēia. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke maʻi i ka mea ʻawahia o ka ʻanuʻu. E nānā i kēia mau hōʻailona:
- Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, me ka manaʻo e like me ke kuʻikuʻi nei kou umauma
- Ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu
- Pōʻino , mae
- Ke pālahalaha nei e like me ka ʻulaʻula ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi, mai hoʻonele i ka manawa a hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. He pilikia weliweli kēia e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola. Eia kekahi, inā ua ʻai ʻoe i ka nui o nā ʻanuʻu a i ʻole ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ma hope o kekahi mau lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kipa ʻana i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻopau ai i nā ʻanuʻu, ʻo ia ka mālama ʻana i kou home a me nā wahi a puni i ka maʻemaʻe. E wehe koke i nā ʻōpala meaʻai e hāʻule ana ma ka papahele.
- E sila i nā hakahaka ma nā paia a me nā puka makani kahi e hiki ai i nā ʻanuʻu ke komo i loko o ka hale.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau pepehi pepeke, e hoʻāʻo i nā ʻano palekana e like me ka maunu. E kōkua kēia i ka luku ʻana i ka kolone ʻanuʻu holoʻokoʻa.
- I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kekahi mea pepehi manu, e mālama pono iā ia mai nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi holoholona e like me ka nalo, e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU).
- Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kāohi i kāu hoʻouka ʻana i nā ʻanuʻu a inā paha ke kumu o nā pilikia nā nahu, e nīnau aku i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo