He pilikia nō hoʻi kou i ka ʻai ʻana i ka sinapi? E aʻo pono kākou e pili ana i ka maʻi allergy sinapi!

Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe i kahi mea ʻē a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kahi kīʻaha me ka sinapi? He maʻi allergy paha ia no ka sinapi . Ma Sri Lanka, hoʻohana pū mākou i ka sinapi e hoʻāʻo i kā mākou meaʻai. No laila, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike iki e pili ana i kēia.

He aha ka maʻi ʻaleka Mustard?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi ʻaleka mustard he maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai . ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ke ʻai ʻoe i kahi meaʻai i loaʻa ka mustard, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui koke ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino . ʻO ia hoʻi, manaʻo ka ʻōnaehana pale he ʻenemi ka mustard, no laila hoʻomaka ia e hakakā me ia. ʻOiai he maʻi kakaikahi kēia, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau o nā maʻi ʻaleka mea ʻala. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i nā keiki a me nā pākeke.

He aha ke ʻano o ka sinapi?

No ka ʻohana Brassicaceae ka sinapi. ʻO ia ka ʻohana like me nā mea kanu e like me ka broccoli, nā ʻōpuʻu Brussels, a me ke kāpeti. Eia nō naʻe, inā he maʻi allergy sinapi kou, ua maikaʻi ke ʻai ʻana i kēia mea kanu. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi kona mau hua e ʻai.

I ka wā e kuke ai, hoʻohana mākou i nā hua sinapi holoʻokoʻa e marinate, kālua, a pickle i ka ʻiʻo a me ka iʻa. Hana mākou i ka paste sinapi papaʻaina (ke ʻano a mākou e ʻai ai me nā ʻīlio wela) mai ka lepo, haki, a me nā hua sinapi holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ke ʻano a mākou e ʻai ai me nā ʻīlio wela. Hoʻohui pū mākou i ka pauka sinapi i nā sopa, nā mea ʻono, a me nā ʻaʻahu salakeke. Makemake kekahi poʻe e ʻai i nā lau o ka mea kanu sinapi, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lau sinapi, ma muli o ko lākou ʻono ʻala. Ma Sri Lanka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hana me ka ʻole o nā hua sinapi no ka tempura.

He aha nā maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai ke kuhi hewa ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino i kekahi mau meaʻai he "mea weliweli." A laila hoʻomaka nā keʻokeʻo koko o ke kino e hana i nā protein i kapa ʻia he antibodies e pale i ke kino mai kēia mau "ʻenemi." Hoʻoulu kēia pane i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaleka i ka mea i kuhi hewa ʻia (allergen).

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike nui ʻia ka maʻi ʻaleka mustard e like me nā maʻi ʻaleka ʻē aʻe i ʻike nui ʻia e like me nā maʻi ʻaleka pīnati a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻaleka waiū, hiki i ka poʻe i loaʻa iā ia ke loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi, i kekahi manawa e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola .

Pehea ka maʻamau o ka maʻi allergy mustard?

Ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika, he 16 miliona mau mākua a me 4 miliona mau keiki i ʻōlelo ʻia he mau maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai. Akā, ʻaʻole maopopo ka nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaleka mustard. ʻAʻole ʻike kekahi poʻe he maʻi ʻaleka mustard a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi. Ma nā ʻāina e like me Palani, he meaʻai kaulana loa ka mustard, no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia maʻi ʻaleka ma laila. ʻOiai ua hoʻohana ʻia ka mustard ma Sri Lanka, he mea maikaʻi iā kākou ke makaʻala i kēia.

No ke aha e kū mai ai kēia maʻi allergy mustard?

ʻAʻole ʻino ka mustard. Akā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy mustard, ʻokoʻa ka pane ʻana o kāu ʻōnaehana pale. Manaʻo hewa ia he mea weliweli kekahi o nā protein i loko o ka mustard a hoʻouna i nā antibodies e luku i kēia mau mea komo hewa ʻole. ʻO kēia pane nui ke kumu o nā hopena allergic. ʻAʻole maopopo i nā loea ke kumu e loaʻa ai i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi allergy mustard a me nā maʻi allergy meaʻai ʻē aʻe.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ke hoʻomohala i kēia?

Aia ʻoe i ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi allergy meaʻai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• ʻO ka rhinitis allergic (i ʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka hay fever)
• ʻAsthma
• ʻEczema ( kahi maʻi ʻili e like me ka eczema )

ʻAʻole ia he mea e loaʻa ai i nā kānaka a pau me kēia mau mea kahi maʻi allergy mustard, akā kiʻekiʻe loa ka pilikia.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻAʻole paha e ʻike ka poʻe me nā maʻi ʻaleka mustard i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi inā ʻai lākou i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka mustard. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻike ʻole ai kekahi poʻe he maʻi ʻaleka mustard ko lākou.

Hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi allergy mustard ke komo pū me:

• ʻEha ʻōpū
• Ka maʻi pākī
• Pōʻino
• Nā hives a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻulaʻula
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi
• Nā lehelehe pehu, ke alelo a i ʻole ka maka
• ʻO ka mumū o ka ʻāʻī a me ka paʻakikī i ka moni ʻana
• ʻŌhūhū a pōkole paha o ka hanu

Mea nui: Inā ʻike ʻia kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona ma hope koke iho o ka ʻai ʻana i kahi mea me ka sinapi, e makaʻala.

He aha nā kūlana weliweli e hiki ai i kēia ke hana? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i (Anaphylaxis)

ʻO ke kanaka me ka maʻi ʻaleka mustard koʻikoʻi e loaʻa ana i kahi maʻi weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo anaphylaxis . He hopena koke a koʻikoʻi kēia na ka ʻōnaehana pale. Hele kekahi poʻe i ka haʻalulu anaphylactic , kahi e hoʻoulu ai i ka hāʻule weliweli o ke koko a me ka pehu ʻana o ka puʻu.

He maʻi hoʻoweliweli ola ka anaphylaxis e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻia e ke kauka. ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi ʻaleka mustard koʻikoʻiE lawe mau i kahi epinephrine auto-injector me ʻoe. E hoʻohana inā ʻai ʻoe i kahi mea i loaʻa ka mustard. Ua like kēia me kahi mea hoʻopakele ola.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia? / Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i kēia?

No ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi allergist (immunologist) . Mālama kēia mau kauka i nā ʻano allergies āpau. He loea pū lākou i nā maʻi ʻōnaehana pale a me nā maʻi autoimmune.

Hiki paha i ke kauka ke kānalua i kahi maʻi allergy mustard ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o kou ʻohana i kēlā mau maʻi allergy, kou mōʻaukala lapaʻau, a me kāu mau hōʻailona.

Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hoʻāʻo allergy e like me kēia:

• Hoʻāʻo ʻili kuʻi (ʻōniʻoniʻo): Ma kēia hoʻāʻo, kuʻi ke kauka i kou ʻili me kahi nila lahilahi a kau i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻonāukiuki like ʻole ma lalo pono o ka papa luna o kou ʻili (epidermis). Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kahi mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka maneʻo, ka hives, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​hopena ʻē aʻe ma ia wahi.
• Hoʻāʻo koko: ʻO ka hoʻāʻo koko no nā maʻi allergies ke ana i ka pae o nā antibodies i loko o kou koko. Inā kiʻekiʻe ka pae antibody, hōʻike ia he maʻi allergies meaʻai paha kāu. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke hāʻawi i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma mua o ka hapalua o ka manawa. ʻO ke ʻano kēia hiki i ka hoʻāʻo ke hōʻike he maʻi allergies kou ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa maoli.
• Ka pilikia o ka ʻai waha: He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i ke kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka sinapi. E hoʻopaʻa ke kauka i kāu hopena i kou ʻai ʻana i nā liʻiliʻi. Pono e hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo ma kahi hale lapaʻau i loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia.

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a lāʻau lapaʻau paha no ka maʻi ʻaleka mustard. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā antihistamines ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka pehu a me ka maneʻo. Inā pilikia ʻoe no ka anaphylaxis, he mea nui e mālama i ka epinephrine ma ka lima.

Pehea ʻoe e ola ai i kēia? / Pehea ʻoe e hoʻokele ai?

ʻAʻole pono ka poʻe me ka maʻi ʻaleka sinapi e ʻai i ka sinapi a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai i hana ʻia me ka sinapi. I mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻai ʻia ʻana o ka sinapi (ka haumia kea), e hoʻomākaukau i kāu meaʻai ma kahi ʻokoʻa o ka lumi kuke. A i ʻole, inā ʻoe e ʻai ana ma kahi hale ʻaina, e noi ʻaʻole e hoʻohui ʻia ka sinapi.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi allergy mustard?

ʻAʻole hiki ke pale aku i ka maʻi allergy mustard. Akā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi allergy mustard, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana i ka mustard a me ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hopena allergy.

Ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, koi ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA) i nā lepili meaʻai e papa inoa i nā mea āpau i loko o lākou. No laila , pono ʻoe e heluhelu pono i ka papa inoa meaʻai ma nā lepili meaʻai e ʻike ai inā aia ka mustard i loko o lākou. Hiki ke loli nā meaʻai o kahi huahana i kēlā me kēia manawa. No laila, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka mustard i kahi meaʻai "palekana" ma mua, e heluhelu mau i ka papa inoa meaʻai ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana.

Aia nā kānāwai e koi ana inā loaʻa i kahi meaʻai kekahi o nā mea hoʻonāukiuki nui ʻeiwa (e like me ka waiū a me nā hua manu), pono e helu maopopo ʻia ma ka lepili. Akā no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻo ka sinapi kekahi o kēlā mau ʻeiwa, ʻaʻole i ʻike mau ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻo e like me "hana ʻia me ka sinapi" a i ʻole "loaʻa ka sinapi" ma nā lepili. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike mau inā loaʻa i kahi meaʻai ka sinapi ma kona ʻano, ka ʻono, a i ʻole ke ʻala.

Inā ʻoe e hele i Kanada, ʻEulopa, a i ʻole ʻĀsia, e ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻo maopopo e pili ana i ka sinapi ma nā lepili meaʻai. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua manaʻo ʻia ka sinapi he mea hoʻonāukiuki nui i ka meaʻai ma ia mau wahi. Inā loaʻa ka sinapi i ka meaʻai ma ia mau ʻāina, pono e haʻi maopopo ʻia. Ma Sri Lanka, pono mākou e akahele iki me nā lepili. I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai inā ʻōlelo wale ʻoe "nā mea hoʻohuihui," aia paha ka sinapi i loko.

He aha nā meaʻai āu e pale aku ai no ka mea aia i loko o lākou ka sinapi?

ʻO kēia nā meaʻai i loaʻa pinepine i ka sinapi a i ʻole nā ​​​​hua sinapi:

• ʻO kekahi mau meaʻai pēpē
• ʻAila canola i kaomi anu ʻia a me ka ʻaila rapeseed
• Nā mea hoʻohuihui e like me ke ketchup, mayonnaise, a me ka mea ʻono barbecue
• Nā kari - ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea i hana ʻia i nā kaila haole
• Nā mea ʻai i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a me nā meaʻai i hoʻomoʻa ʻia
• Nā meaʻai māmā e like me nā pretzels a me nā ʻuala ʻuala
• Nā ʻiʻo deli i hana ʻia a me nā sausage
• Nā sopa a me nā ʻaʻahu salakeke

ʻAʻole i pau kēia papa inoa, no laila e makaʻala mau.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

E ʻike i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona o kahi hopena allergies:

• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
• Ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī
• ʻŌhūhū a ʻōhūhū paha ka ʻili
• ʻO ka ʻōpū nui, ka maʻi pākī, a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana

He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi weliweli e like me ka anaphylaxis, no laila mai hoʻokaʻulua.

Nā mea e nīnau aku ai i ke kauka

He mea maikaʻi ke nīnau i kāu kauka i kēia mau nīnau:

• No ke aha i loaʻa ai iaʻu kahi maʻi allergy mustard?
• He aha nā ʻano meaʻai e pono iaʻu e hoʻopau?
• Aia anei au a i ʻole koʻu ʻohana i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai ʻē aʻe?
• Pono anei koʻu ʻohana e pale i ka ʻai ʻana i ka sinapi?
• Pono anei au e lawe i ka epinephrine?

He aha ka Mugwort-Mustard Allergy Syndrome (MMAS)?

ʻO ka Mugwort-Mustard Allergy Syndrome (MMAS) kahi ʻano laha ʻole o ka pollen food allergy syndrome (PFAS) . Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ia he oral allergy syndrome . Hoʻopilikia ka poʻe me MMAS i ka mea kanu mugwort a me ka mustard.

Hiki i kekahi mau kī lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha meaʻai ke loaʻa ka mugwort. Hiki ke hanu ʻia nā hua pollen Mugwort ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka lewa.

Hana ʻia ka MMAS ke manaʻo kou ʻōnaehana pale kino he like ka pollen mugwort a me nā protein mustard. Hoʻoulu kēia mau mea hoʻonāukiuki cross-reacting i nā hōʻailona e like me ka waha ʻeha, ka ʻāʻī ʻūlū, a me ka pehu ʻana o nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. He mea kākaʻikahi loa ka anaphylaxis me kēia ʻano maʻi allergy waha.

ʻOi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana o ka MMAS inā:

• Inā he keiki makua ʻoe, he keiki ʻōpio a he kanaka makua paha me ka maʻi hay fever.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena maʻi i ka mugwort.
• Inā ʻoe e noho ana ma kahi e ulu ai ka mugwort (e.g., kekahi mau mokuʻāina ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa).

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka allergies a me ka intolerance?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaleka mustard a me ka intolerance mustard ʻelua mau mea like ʻole e hiki ai ke hana i kēia. Hoʻopilikia lākou i ʻelua mau ʻōnaehana like ʻole i loko o ke kino:

• Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi ʻaleka mustard i kāu ʻōnaehana pale . Hiki ke ʻike koke ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka mustard. I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.
• Hoʻopilikia ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole i ka mustard i kāuʻŌnaehana hoʻoheheʻe. Hana ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻomanawanui ʻole i ka meaʻai ke hiki ʻole i kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe ke hoʻoheheʻe pono i ka sinapi. Loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me ka indigestion (dyspepsia) i nā hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, i ka wā e neʻe ai ka meaʻai ma o kou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe. ʻOiai ʻoluʻolu ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona o kēia hoʻomanawanui ʻole, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.

No ke aha ʻoe e hou ai i ka wā e ʻai ai ʻoe i ka sinapi?

He mea maʻamau ka hou ʻana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai ʻala e like me ka sinapi. Aia kekahi inoa no kēia ʻano hou ʻana: gustatory syndrome , a i ʻole Frey's syndrome .

Aia i loko o nā hua sinapi kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo sinigrin . ʻO kēia ka mea e hāʻawi ai i ka horseradish i kona ʻawaʻawa. Ke kuʻi ʻia a wili ʻia paha nā hua sinapi, hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi enzyme ʻawaʻawa i kapa ʻia ʻo myrosinase . Ke hui pū ʻia nā hua sinapi i kuʻi ʻia me ka wai anuanu, hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻaila sinapi ʻawaʻawa. ʻO kēia ʻaila sinapi ʻawaʻawa, i loaʻa i nā huahana sinapi, hoʻonui i ka mahana o kou kino. A laila hoʻomaʻalili ke kino iā ia ma ka hou ʻana. ʻAʻole ia he maʻi allergy.

Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai e lawe i ka home

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka maʻi allergy mustard. Eia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• He pane ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi i ka maʻi mustard. Hiki i kahi liʻiliʻi ke koʻikoʻi.
• ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona: ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka pehu ʻana, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a pēlā aku.
• E makaʻala pono i ke kūlana weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo anaphylaxis. Inā he pilikia ia, e mālama i ka epinephrine ma kahi kokoke.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy mustard, pono ʻoe e pale aku i ka mustard a me nā meaʻai āpau i loaʻa ka mustard. E heluhelu pono i nā lepili meaʻai.
• Inā kānalua, e ʻike pono i kahi allergist a hoʻāʻo ʻia.
• ʻElua mau mea ʻokoʻa ka maʻi ʻaleka a me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole. Mai huikau i nā mea ʻelua.

Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai kekahi mea e like me kēia, e ʻoluʻolu e kaʻana like i kēia ʻike me lākou. E noho olakino!