Ke kuʻi nei kou puʻuwai me ke ʻano ʻē? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻē o ka puʻuwai (Arrhythmia)!

Mai hopohopo, ua manaʻo paha ʻoe ua piʻi koke ka nui o kou puʻuwai, a i ʻole e kuʻi wikiwiki loa ana, i kekahi manawa e like me ke kuʻi ʻana ma ke ʻano ʻē? He mea kēia e hana ʻia i nā poʻe he nui. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia puʻuwai kūpono ʻole, i kapa ʻia ʻo arrhythmia . I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia kēia he dysrhythmia .

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka arrhythmia?

ʻO ka arrhythmia kahi loli i ke ʻano o kou puʻuwai. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano: ua like ko mākou puʻuwai me kahi mea hoʻokani pila akamai, pono ia e kuʻi i kahi ʻano maʻamau. Akā i kekahi manawa hele hewa kēia ʻano. ʻO ia ka manawa a mākou e kapa ai he arrhythmia. Hiki ke hoʻomaka ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka puʻuwai. I kekahi manawa kuʻi wikiwiki loa ka puʻuwai, i kekahi manawa lohi loa, a i ʻole me ka ʻole o ke ʻano maʻamau.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ko kākou puʻuwai ma ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho a kūlike loa. No ka mea, ʻo kēia puʻuwai ka mea e hoʻolako i ko kākou kino holoʻokoʻa me ke koko, e hāʻawi ana i ka meaʻai a me ka oxygen. No laila, inā he pilikia ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ke koko a ka puʻuwai e pamu ai, hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia kēia mele maʻamau. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mele puʻuwai maʻamau .

Pehea ke koʻikoʻi o kēia maʻi puʻuwai (arrhythmia)?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole nā ​​arrhythmias āpau he mea weliweli. Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha a ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hopu ʻana o ka puʻuwai . ʻO ka hapa nui o nā arrhythmias e hāʻule ma waena o kēia mau ʻaoʻao ʻelua. ʻO ke kauka wale nō ke haʻi pololei iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka arrhythmia āu e loaʻa ai a inā pono ia e mālama ʻia. No laila, inā he kānalua kāu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau.

He aha nā ʻano nui o ka arrhythmia?

Hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​​​kauka i nā arrhythmias ma muli o kahi o ka puʻuwai e hoʻomaka ai lākou.

• ʻO nā Arrhythmias Supraventricular: Hoʻomaka kēia ma nā keʻena o luna o kou puʻuwai, i kapa ʻia ʻo atria . ʻO "Supraventricular" ʻo ia hoʻi ma luna o nā keʻena o lalo o ka puʻuwai, i kapa ʻia ʻo ventricles .
• ʻO ka Arrhythmias Ventricular: Hoʻomaka kēia ma nā keʻena haʻahaʻa o ka puʻuwai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka atria.
• ʻO Bradyarrhythmias a me nā mele junctional: Hiki ke hana kēia mau mea ma muli o nā pilikia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele hōʻailona uila o ka puʻuwai, e like me ka node sinoatrial (SA) , atrioventricular (AV) node , a i ʻole ka pūnaewele His-Purkinje .

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, aia ʻelua ʻano kīnā o ka puʻuwai: nā mea e hoʻomaka ana ma nā ʻaoʻao o luna o ka puʻuwai a me nā mea e hoʻomaka ana ma nā ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa. Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau kīnā e pili ana i ka puʻuwai e kuʻi mālie loa ana.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano?

Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ua manaʻo ʻia aia ma waena o 1.5% a me 5% o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka arrhythmia. Eia nō naʻe, he paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo pololei i ka nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa maoli iā ia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hōʻike kekahi poʻe i kekahi mau hōʻailona. Ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ke ʻano o ka arrhythmia i kapa ʻia ʻo atrial fibrillation ka mea maʻamau.

He aha nā hōʻailona a mākou e ʻike nei?

Hiki i kekahi kanaka me ka arrhythmia ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• Nā Palpitations o ka Puʻuwai: Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia e like me ka pahu e kuʻi ana i loko o ka umauma, a i ʻole e like me ke kū koke ʻana o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole e like me ka wikiwiki loa o ke kuʻi ʻana.
• Ka poʻo hina a i ʻole ke poʻo māmā.
• Nā Mokuna Hoʻomakaleʻa.
• Pōkole o ka Hanu: Me he mea lā he pilikia kou hanu ʻana ʻoiai me ka hoʻoikaika iki ʻana.
• ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma.
• Ka nāwaliwali a luhi paha.

I kekahi manawa, hiki i kahi maʻi puʻuwai ke "mālie," ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau .

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kēia? He aha nā kumu o ka arrhythmia?

Aia kekahi mau kumu like ʻole o ka arrhythmia. ʻO kekahi o lākou:

• Maʻi ʻAʻa Coronary: ʻO ke ʻano kēia o ka pale ʻana o nā ʻaʻa e hoʻolako ana i ke koko i ka puʻuwai.
• ʻO ke kino huhū i loko o kou puʻuwai: Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma muli o nā kumu genetic a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea e ulu ana ma hope o ke ola.
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
• Nā loli i loko o ka ʻiʻo o ka puʻuwai (Cardiomyopathy).
• Nā maʻi kīwila puʻuwai.
• Nā kaulike ʻole o ke electrolyte i loko o kou koko: ʻO kēia nā loli i ka nui o nā paʻakai e like me ka sodium a me ka potassium.
• ʻEha mai ka Hōʻeha Puʻuwai.
• Ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla ma hope o ke ʻoki puʻuwai.
• Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hapa pinepine, hoʻokumu ʻia nā arrhythmias e kahi pilikia me nā aʻa, nā valves, a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻiʻo o ka puʻuwai.

He aha nā kumu pilikia no ka arrhythmia?

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka arrhythmia:

• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana paka.
• Ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• Ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea inu a me nā meaʻai i loaʻa ka caffeine: Nā mea e like me ke kī, kofe, a me kekahi mau mea inu palupalu.
• Ke lawe nei i nā mea hoʻoulu: Nā mea e like me kekahi mau lāʻau anu a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau.
• Loaʻa ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
• ʻOi aku ka nui o ke kino (BMI) ma mua o 30.
• Ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō koko: E like me ka maʻi diabetes.
• ʻAneʻane hiamoe.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia?

Inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia nā arrhythmias, hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia nā pilikia e like me:

• Ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo puʻuwai (Cardiomyopathy).
• Paʻa ka puʻuwai.
• Hahau: Ke kū ʻana o ke kahe koko i ka lolo.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia arrhythmia?

Hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i kou pulse a hoʻolohe i kou puʻuwai e ʻike i kahi puʻuwai naʻau kūpono ʻole.

Ma hope o ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e hōʻoia i ke alo o kahi arrhythmia a e ʻike i ke kumu. I kekahi manawa e kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kahi electrophysiologist , he cardiologist nona ke aʻo kūikawā i nā maʻi rhythm puʻuwai.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia?

Hiki ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua ma lalo nei e ʻike i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole a me nā kūlana pili:

• Electrocardiogram (ECG a i ʻole EKG): Hoʻopaʻa kēia i ka hana uila o ka puʻuwai.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: E nānā i kāu mau pae electrolyte, a i ʻole e nānā no kahi pilikia genetic.
• Nā Monitor Ambulatory: He mau mea liʻiliʻi kēia āu e ʻaʻahu ai no kekahi mau lā. Hoʻopaʻa lākou i kou puʻuwai i kou wā e hana ana i kāu mau hana maʻamau. ʻO kahi laʻana ʻo ka Holter Monitor .
• Hoʻāʻo Koʻikoʻi: Hoʻāʻo kēia i ka hana o ka puʻuwai i ka wā e hoʻoikaika kino ana.
• Echocardiogram: He hoʻāʻo nalu kani o ka puʻuwai. Hiki iā ia ke nānā i ke ʻano, ka nui, a me ka hana o ka puʻuwai.
• Cardiac Catheterization: He hoʻāʻo e nānā ai i nā ālai ʻana i nā aʻa o ka puʻuwai.
• Haʻawina Electrophysiology (EPS): He hoʻokolohua e nānā pono ana i ka ʻōnaehana uila o ka puʻuwai.
• Hoʻāʻo Papa Kiʻekiʻe: He hoʻāʻo i hana ʻia ma luna o ka poʻe i ʻike i ka poniuniu i ke kū ʻana.
• CT scan (Computed Tomography - CT scan).
• MRI Puʻuwai (MRI Puʻuwai - Kiʻi Resonance Magnetic).

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka arrhythmia?

Aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano o ka arrhythmia āu e loaʻa ai a me kona koʻikoʻi. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻohe pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau no nā maʻi puʻuwai:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Nā loli o ke ʻano o ka nohona.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Nā hāmeʻa.
• ʻOki kino.

1. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Nui nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā arrhythmias. No ka mea, ʻaʻole like nā kānaka a pau, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kekahi mau ʻano a me nā ana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ʻike ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono a me ka ana nou. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Nā lāʻau antiarrhythmic: Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka arrhythmia i ke ʻano maʻamau (Sinus Rhythm) a pale aku paha i ka hanana ʻana o kahi arrhythmia.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kaohi ai i kou helu puʻuwai.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anticoagulant a i ʻole Antiplatelet: No ka laʻana , ʻo Warfarin a i ʻole Aspirin . Hoʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o nā ʻūpā koko.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ai i nā kūlana pili e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻano puʻuwai maʻamau ʻole.

He mea nui loa ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau mea:

• ʻO nā inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai.
• No ke aha ʻoe e lawe nei i kēlā lāʻau lapaʻau?
• ʻEhia pinepine a me ka manawa hea e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?

2. Nā Hoʻololi o ke ʻAno Nohona

Hiki i nā hoʻololi maʻalahi i kou nohona ke kōkua i nā arrhythmias. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Ke kaohi ʻana i ke koko a me nā pae kō koko.
• Ke pale nei i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana paka.
• Ke kaupalena nei i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• Ke pale nei i ka caffeine a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki.
• Ka mālama ʻana i ke kaumaha olakino.

3. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma waho aʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono paha kekahi poʻe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama ai a hoʻōki paha i nā ʻano puʻuwai maʻamau ʻole. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa iā ʻoe a e kūkākūkā i nā pono a me nā pōʻino o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau me ʻoe.

• Cardioversion: Hoʻokele ʻia kahi haʻalulu uila e hoʻonohonoho i ka puʻuwai a hoʻihoʻi i ka rhythm maʻamau.
• ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka catheter: Hoʻohana ʻia kahi catheter e hāʻawi i ka ikehu uila alapine kiʻekiʻe i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo i loko o ka puʻuwai, "e hoʻokaʻawale" ana i ke ala rhythm maʻamau ʻole. Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke mālama i nā ʻano SVT (Supraventricular Tachycardia) , Atrial Flutter , Atrial Fibrillation, a me kekahi.Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā tachycardias atrial a me ventricular.
• Ka Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻaʻa Pulmonary: He ʻano ablation nō hoʻi kēia. Hana ʻia nā apo ʻiʻo ʻeha e hoʻokaʻawale i nā wahi e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka fibrillation atrial . Hiki i kēia ke kōkua no ka poʻe me ka fibrillation atrial pinepine, paroxysmal, a mau paha.

4. Nā Mea Hana

I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana e hana ʻia e kahi kauka cardiologist i loko o kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua electrophysiology, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau mea hana. ʻO nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i kahi maʻi puʻuwai:

• Pacemaker Paʻa Mau: Hoʻouna kēia hāmeʻa i nā impulses uila liʻiliʻi i ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai, e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka helu puʻuwai maʻamau a pale i ka puʻuwai mai ka paʻi lohi ʻana.
• ʻO ka Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD): Ke nānā mau nei kēia mea hana i kou mele puʻuwai. Ke ʻike ʻia kahi mele puʻuwai wikiwiki loa a ʻano ʻē, hāʻawi ia i kahi haʻalulu i ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai e kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i kahi mele maʻamau. Hoʻōla kēia mea hana i ʻelua mau mele puʻuwai hoʻoweliweli ola i kapa ʻia ʻo Ventricular Tachycardia a me Ventricular Fibrillation .
• ʻO nā Pacemakers Biventricular (BV) a me nā Defibrillators: Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) , kōkua kēia mau mea hana i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā ʻūlū o kou ventricle hema. Ma waho aʻe o nā alakaʻi (nā uwea liʻiliʻi) e hele ana i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai, aia kekahi alakaʻi e hele ana i ka ventricle hema. Pono paha kēia no ka poʻe me ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai a me nā ʻūlū i hoʻonohonoho ʻole ʻia o ka ventricle hema.

5. ʻoki kino

Pono paha nā poʻe me ka arrhythmia i ke ʻoki puʻuwai no kēia mau kumu:

• E mālama i kahi maʻi puʻuwai e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka arrhythmia. No ka laʻana, ke ʻoki ʻana i ka valve a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana i ka bypass artery coronary .
• Ke Kaʻina Hana Maze: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia e mālama i ka fibrillation atrial i hiki ʻole ke kaohi ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoki ʻole.
• I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻokomo i nā alakaʻi pacemaker biventricular (nā kaula liʻiliʻi) i loko o kou puʻuwai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana minimally invasive a ʻokiʻoki paha.

Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā pilikia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻOkoʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā pilikia ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kekahi o lākou:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka arrhythmia:
• Nā hopena alerika
• Pōʻino
• Nā ʻeha poʻo
• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
• ʻŌpū ʻeha
• Ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kaʻo:
• ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā ʻōpū koko
• Nā palapū ʻili
• ʻŌhū ʻili
• Ka Hoʻopau ʻana i ka Catheter:
• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
• Nā ʻūpā koko
• Hahau
• Maʻi
• Ka hōʻeha ʻana i kahi aa koko a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai
• Ka Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻaʻa Pulmonary:
• Allergy i kahi dye (inā hoʻohana ʻia)
• Maʻi
• Ka hōʻeha i kou puʻuwai, esophagus a i ʻole vein
• Hahau
• Nā Mea Hana:
• Hana hewa o ka hāmeʻa
• Maʻi
• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
• Pūmāmā i hiolo
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino:
• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
• Maʻi
• Hahau
• Maʻi hohola
• Pono no kahi pacemaker

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e pono ai e ʻoluʻolu ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono a me ka nui no kou arrhythmia. Ma muli o ke kaʻina hana a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana, hiki ke hala nā pule a i ʻole nā ​​mahina no ka hoʻōla ʻana. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kaʻina hana e like me ka Catheter Ablation a i ʻole Pulmonary Vein Isolation , loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā arrhythmias no kekahi mau pule i kou hoʻōla ʻana. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka mea e manaʻo ai ma muli o kou kūlana kikoʻī.

Pehea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka arrhythmia?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau mea e hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka arrhythmia:

• E ho'ōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana paka.
• E kaupalena i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• E kaupalena a hoʻōki paha i ka inu ʻana i ka caffeine. He maʻalahi kekahi poʻe i ka caffeine. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona hou aʻe ke ʻai lākou i nā huahana i loaʻa ka caffeine (kī, kofe, cola, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kūʻai ʻia ma luna o ke kauka).
• Mai lawe i nā mea hoʻoulu. E makaʻala i nā mea hoʻoulu i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuni a me ke anu a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau a meaʻai paha. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻohui e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻano puʻuwai kūpono ʻole. E heluhelu i ka lepili a nīnau i kāu kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe.
• E kāohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
• E ho'āʻo e mālama i ke kaumaha olakino.
• E kāohi i kou pae kō koko.
• E kiʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka apnea hiamoe.
• E hōʻalo i nā hana e hoʻoulu ai i kahi arrhythmia.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai inā loaʻa iaʻu kahi arrhythmia?

Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi puʻuwai i loaʻa iā ʻoe, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi a koʻikoʻi paha, a i ʻole ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona iki. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā pono paha kekahi poʻe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kaʻina hana. Me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi puʻuwai, hiki i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ke ola i ke ola piha. Hiki i kekahi poʻe me nā arrhythmias koʻikoʻi ke komo i ka hopu ʻana o ka puʻuwai , a ola paha lākou a ʻaʻole paha.

He mea nui nō hoʻi ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o ka arrhythmia. Hele mai a hele aku nā arrhythmias ʻino ʻole ma muli o ke kumu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka poʻe me nā ʻano arrhythmias ʻē aʻe - ʻoiai ka poʻe i pilikia i ka hopu ʻia ʻana o ka puʻuwai - pono paha i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ke ola holoʻokoʻa.

Pehea wau e mālama ai iaʻu iho?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai, hiki ke kōkua i ka ʻike pehea e helu ai i kou pulse . ʻO kou pulse kou helu puʻuwai, ʻo ia ka helu o nā manawa e kuʻi ai kou puʻuwai i kēlā me kēia minuke. ʻOkoʻa nā helu pulse mai kēlā kanaka a i kēia kanaka. Lohi kou helu puʻuwai i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai ʻoe a piʻi aʻe i ka wā e hoʻoikaika kino ai ʻoe. ʻO ka helu puʻuwai maʻamau (i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai ʻoe) ma waena o 60 a me 100 mau kuʻi i kēlā me kēia minuke. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea hahai kino a i ʻole smartwatch , hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana ia mea e nānā i kou helu puʻuwai.

He mea nui hoʻi e hōʻoia i ka ʻike o kou ʻohana a me kou mau hoaaloha pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona o kou arrhythmia. E ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi inā aʻo lākou pehea e hana ai i ka CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) .

He aha nā mea hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu paha me kēia maʻi?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka arrhythmia, pono ʻoe e kaupalena i kāu lawe ʻana i ka waiʻona a me ka caffeine, ʻo ia mau mea ʻelua e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i nā arrhythmias.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i kaʻu kauka?

E haʻi aku ʻo ia iā ʻoe i ka pinepine o kou ʻike ʻana i kāu kauka. Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino ma waena o nā manawa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka .

Pono ʻoe e ʻike mau i ke kauka no kēia mau mea:

• E nānā inā ke hana nei kāu lāʻau lapaʻau no ka arrhythmia.
• E hoʻomākaukau pono i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
• E ʻike i ka hana maikaʻi o nā mea i hoʻokomo ʻia.
• E hōʻoia i kou olakino a ʻaʻohe pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.

Āhea wau e hele ai i kahi Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ?

E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Pilikia ka hanu ʻana.
• ʻEha ka umauma.
• Pōʻaiʻī.
• Nā hanana hiolo.

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i kaʻu kauka?

ʻO kekahi mau nīnau āu e makemake ai e nīnau i kāu kauka:

• He aha ke ʻano o ka arrhythmia i loaʻa iaʻu?
• Pono anei au i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
• He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa noʻu?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai e mālama i kaʻu mīkini?

Nui nā ʻano e hiki ai i kou puʻuwai ke kuʻi maʻamau ʻole. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau puʻuwai maʻamau ʻole, i kapa ʻia ʻo arrhythmias, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona. He mea nui e ʻike i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka luhi nui a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i nā koho lapaʻau maikaʻi loa nāu, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua iā ʻoe iho ma ka hana ʻana i nā hoʻololi kūpono i ke ʻano o ka nohona.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

ʻAʻole paha he mea koʻikoʻi ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole, a i ʻole ka arrhythmia, no kekahi poʻe, akā hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola no kekahi poʻe. No laila, inā he ʻūlū kou umauma, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka pinepine o ka poniuniu, e ʻimi pono i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Inā ʻike mua ʻia a mālama pono ʻia, hiki i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ke ola i ke ola maʻamau. Mai hopohopo, ʻo ka mea nui ka makaʻala.

ʻO ka puʻuwai, ka arrhythmia, ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka ʻeha umauma, ka ECG, ka mālama ʻana i ka puʻuwai, nā ʻano like ʻole o ka puʻuwai