Ke lohe kākou i ka huaʻōlelo kanesa, makaʻu iki kākou a pau. I ka manawa like, ke ʻimi mau nei kākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou a me nā manaʻolana hou no kēia maʻi. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā kākou ke loaʻa i kēlā manaʻolana mai kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kahi mea like. Ua lohe paha ʻoe iā 'Sweet Wormwood'. Ua hoʻohana ko kākou mau kūpuna, ʻoiai ma Kina, i kahi kī i hana ʻia mai kēia mea kanu no ke kuni a me ka malaria. Aia i loko o kēia mea kanu (inoa ʻepekema ʻo 'Artemisia annua') kahi hui kūikawā. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa aku nei he Artemisinin . A hiki i kēia lā, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau '(Artesunate)' a nā kauka e ʻōlelo nei no ka malaria ua hana ʻia ma muli o kēia hui.
ʻO ka nūhou hou loa, inā paha he lāʻau ʻē aʻe kēia artemisinin no ke kanesa. No ka mea, ua kūʻē kekahi mau hunaola kanesa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ('chemotherapy') i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Akā, ʻaʻole like me he mea lā e kūʻē ana ke artemisinin iā ia. ʻO kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻawahia i ke kino e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kanesa he nui. Eia kekahi, he makepono ke kumukūʻai a hiki ke hāʻawi maʻalahi ʻia. No laila, he aha ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma kēia moʻolelo? E nānā kākou.
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
He aha ka hana maoli o kēia i nā hunaola kanesa?
He mea maʻalahi loa kēia e hoʻomaopopo. E noʻonoʻo i nā hunaola kanesa he ʻenemi ʻai nui loa e ʻai ana i ka hao. Pono nā hunaola kanesa i ka nui o ka hao e ulu a laha. ʻOi aku ma mua o ko kākou mau hunaola olakino.
ʻO kēia kahi e komo mai ai ke koa artemisinin. Ke hui pū ka artemisinin a me ka hao i loko o kahi cell kanesa, hana ʻia kahi hopena kemika ma waena o nā mea ʻelua. Hoʻokumu kēia i nā ʻāpana pane wikiwiki a mākou e kapa nei he mau radical manuahi . Ua like kēia mau ʻāpana me nā pōkā. Akā pahū wale kēia mau pōkā i loko o ke cell kanesa. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e luku kēia kaʻina hana i nā cell kanesa, akā ʻaʻole i hōʻeha ʻia kā mākou mau cell olakino. ʻO kēia ka mea a nā mea noiʻi e ʻike ai ʻo ia ka pōmaikaʻi nui loa a koʻikoʻi loa o kēia ʻano lapaʻau.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi hiki i ka artemisinin ke hana i kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe i nā hunaola kanesa.
- Hoʻoikaika ia i nā hunaola kanesa e pepehi iā lākou iho: I kekahi manawa hōʻailona kēia i nā hunaola kanesa e luku iā lākou iho.
- Hoʻōki i ka mahele a me ka laha ʻana: Hiki i kēia ke hoʻōki i nā hunaola kanesa mai ka māhele ʻana a me ka laha wikiwiki ʻana.
- Hoʻopau i ke kahe koko: Pono kahi puʻupuʻu i nā kīʻaha koko e ulu. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopau i kēlā kahe koko. A laila ua hoʻonele ʻia ke kanesa i nā meaʻai e pono ai.
He kūleʻa maoli anei kēia? He aha ka noiʻi?
ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa e pono ai kākou a pau e ʻike. He kakaikahi loa nā haʻawina i hana ʻia ma kēia. A ma kēia mau haʻawina a pau, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka artemisinin me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau no ka maʻi kanesa.ʻAʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he koho ʻē aʻe no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa, no laila pono e hana hou ʻia ka noiʻi e ʻike pono ai i kona pono.
Eia nō naʻe, ua manaʻolana iki kekahi poʻe loea ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i nā hopena o kēia mau haʻawina liʻiliʻi. E nānā kākou i ka mea a kēia mau haʻawina liʻiliʻi i ʻike ai.
| ʻAno Kanesa | Nā ʻIke Noiʻi |
|---|---|
| Ka maʻi ʻaʻai colorectal | Ma kahi noiʻi o 20 mau maʻi, ua ʻike ʻia ua make nā hunaola kanesa i loko o ka poʻe i hāʻawi ʻia i ke ʻano artemisinin i kapa ʻia ʻo artesunate i 12% ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka poʻe i lawe ʻole i ka lāʻau. |
| Melanoma | Ua hōʻike ʻo Artesunate i nā hopena maikaʻi i ka wā i hāʻawi ʻia ai me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe no nā poʻe maʻi me ka melanoma holomua, kahi maʻi ʻili e hoʻopilikia ai i ka maka. Ua ola kekahi mea maʻi no 47 mau mahina ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ke kanesa. ʻO ka awelika o ka manawa ola ma kēia ʻano he 2-5 mau mahina. |
| Ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā | Ma kahi noiʻi e pili ana i 120 mau maʻi me ka maʻi kanesa māmā non-small-cell holomua, ua ʻike ʻia ua haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka laha ʻana o ke kanesa i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka artesunate a me ka chemotherapy maʻamau ma mua o ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole. |
| Ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻōpū | Ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā wāhine he ʻumi me ke kanesa ʻāʻī holomua i ka artemisinin no 28 mau lā. Ua hōʻike nā mea he 10 a pau i ka hoʻomaha ʻana o nā hōʻailona (ʻeha, kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū) a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ka maʻi. |
ʻOiai he mea hoʻohiki kēia mau hopena, e hoʻomanaʻo he mau mea kēia i loko o ke kahua noiʻi. ʻAʻole loa i hōʻoia ʻia he mau lāʻau lapaʻau mau loa.
Medical test equipment that can be used at home
Essential home medical devices including blood pressure monitors, oximeters and digital thermometers.
Check Availability →ʻAʻohe pilikia a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i lawa ka noiʻi ʻana ma kēia. Eia nā mea i hōʻike ʻia a hiki i kēia manawa:
- ʻŌhū ʻili
- Poho lohe
- Ke kani nei i nā pepeiao
- Pōʻino
ʻAʻole nui kā mākou ʻike e pili ana i kēia. Nui nā mea e ʻike ʻia. No laila, inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ana i kēia ʻano lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau e pili ana i ia mea. Mai hoʻoholo wale. Hiki iā lākou ke aʻo iā ʻoe i ke kūpono o ia mea no kou kūlana, a i ʻole inā hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau ma kekahi wahi o ka honua.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea kanu ʻo Artemisinin i unuhi ʻia mai kahi mea kanu a hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi malaria.
- Ua hōʻike mai nā noiʻi mua i kekahi hiki ke pepehi i nā hunaola kanesa, akā ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi kanesa.
- Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia e hana pū me ka hao i loko o nā hunaola kanesa a pepehi i nā hunaola kanesa me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha ʻana i nā hunaola olakino.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka no kekahi kumu a hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e like me kēia.
- Inā makemake ʻoe i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a e noi i kāna ʻōlelo aʻo.
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