He aha ka Auvelity? Pehea e hana ai?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo 'Auvelity' ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ia hoʻi, aia ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pila hoʻokahi. ʻO lāua ʻo 'dextromethorphan' a me 'bupropion'. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka hana ʻana e like me kahi hui. Hana nā kānaka ʻelua e hana pū ana ma mua o hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi.- Bupropion : He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hoʻohana mua ʻia e mālama i ke kaumaha . Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pae o nā kemika i loko o ko kākou lolo i kapa ʻia ʻo 'dopamine' a me 'norepinephrine', nā mea e hoʻopilikia ai i ko kākou ʻano.
- Dextromethorphan : Ua kamaʻāina paha ʻoe i kēia. Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mau syrups cough. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia hoʻi e hoʻopilikia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kemika i loko o ka lolo e pili ana i ke ʻano.
Pehea i hoʻāʻo ʻia ai ka holomua o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kānaka, hoʻāʻo lākou i kona palekana a me kona pono. Ua hana ʻia ʻelua mau haʻawina lapaʻau like ma ka 'Auvelity'. Ma kēia, ua hoʻohana ʻia kekahi ʻano hana kūikawā e ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ke kaumaha. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Ua like ia me kahi nīnau nīnau. Ua nīnau ʻia ʻoe i 10 mau nīnau e pili ana i nā mea e like me ke kaumaha, nā pilikia hiamoe, a me nā manaʻo o ka hewa a hāʻawi ʻia i kahi helu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kahi helu mai 0 a 60. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka helu, ʻo ka nui o kou kaumaha. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka helu ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ia hoʻi ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei ka maʻi. Ua komo pū kēia mau haʻawina i nā poʻe i piha i ka makahiki 18-65 me ke kaumaha nui. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā poʻe me nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe (e like me ka 'bipolar disorder', 'psychotic disorder'), nā poʻe me ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe o ka pepehi kanaka iā lākou iho, a me nā poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy.He aha nā hopena o nā haʻawina?
He mea hoʻoikaika maoli nā hopena. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo `Auvelity` i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona kaumaha ma mua o ka placebo a me ka `bupropion` wale nō. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ua haʻahaʻa nā helu `MADRS` i ka poʻe i lawe i ka `Auvelity` ma mua o ka poʻe i lawe i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohālikelike ʻia | Ka emi ʻana o ka awelika o ka helu MADRS ma hope o 6 mau pule |
|---|---|
| Ka Auvelity | Ma 16 mau helu |
| ʻO ka placebo | Ma 12 mau helu |
| Ka Auvelity | Ma 14 mau helu |
| ʻO Bupropion wale nō | Ma 9 mau helu |
Hiki iā Auvelity ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe? (Nā Hana Pilikino Lāʻau Lapaʻau)
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia. ʻAe, hiki iā Auvelity ke launa pū me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau Ayurvedic.ʻO ke kūlana weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo Serotonin Syndrome
Ke lawe ʻia ʻo Auvelity me nā antidepressants ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui ai i nā pae serotonin, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka serotonin kemika o ka lolo. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Serotonin Syndrome. He pilikia hoʻoweliweli kēia i ke ola.Nā Hōʻailona: Ka hou nui , ke kuni, ka hoʻomaha ʻole , ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka naʻaupō, ka luaʻi ʻana , ka maʻi pākī, nā hopu ʻana, ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka haʻalulu.
Nā hopena ʻē aʻe
- Me nā lāʻau hoʻonui dopamine: Hoʻonui ka 'Auvelity' i ka dopamine i loko o ka lolo. No laila, i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai me nā lāʻau hoʻonui dopamine ʻē aʻe (e like me kekahi mau lāʻau no ka maʻi Parkinson), hiki i nā pae dopamine ke piʻi nui loa, e hoʻoulu ai i ka hoʻomaha ʻole, nā haʻalulu,He paʻakikī paha ka hele wāwae ʻana .
- Me ka ʻona: Pono e hōʻalo ʻia ka inu ʻana i ka ʻona a i ʻole e kaupalena nui ʻia i ka wā e lawe ai i ka 'Auvelity'. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i nā mea ʻelua e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hopu ʻana .
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai: Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau puʻuwai e like me ka digoxin e Auvelity. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i wāwahi ʻia e ke akepaʻa: Ua like ko kākou akepaʻa me kahi hale hana e wāwahi ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻopilikia ka Auvelity i ka ʻōnaehana enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo "cytochrome P450 (CYP450)" i loko o kēia ʻōnaehana. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai.
Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a he aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao?
He lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō ʻo 'Auvelity'. ʻO ka nui maʻamau he hoʻokahi papa i ka lā no nā lā ʻekolu mua, a laila hoʻokahi papa ʻelua i ka lā (8 mau hola ke kaʻawale).ʻŌlelo Aʻo: Mai hoʻololi i ka nui i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka a hoʻōki koke paha.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa a me nā mea e makaʻala ai
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe: Hiki i kāu kauka ke haʻi iā ʻoe e nānā pinepine i kou koko.
- Pōniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka pōniuniu. No laila, e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻokele ana, e hoʻohana ana i nā mīkini, a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pili ana i ka hāʻule ʻana.
- Nā hopena ma nā maka: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka maka, ka ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā loli i ka ʻike.
- Nā loli o ke ʻano: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ka huikau noʻonoʻo, ka ʻike ʻana a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia (hallucinations), a me ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.
- Nā hopu ʻana: Hoʻonui ʻia kēia pilikia inā lawe ʻia me ka waiʻona. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopu ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Nā makuahine hāpai a me nā makuahine hānai: ʻAʻole palekana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai a hānai waiū paha. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
Ka ʻike kūikawā e pili ana i nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka
E like me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha, hiki i ka Auvelity ke hoʻonui iki i ka pilikia o nā manaʻo a i ʻole nā hana pepehi kanaka i kekahi poʻe, ʻoiai i ka wā mua o ka mālama ʻana.ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia i waena o ka poʻe ʻōpio. Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana e loaʻa nei kēia mau manaʻo, mai noho hoʻokahi.- E kelepona koke i ka 1926 (National Mental Health Helpline).
- A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau hou a kūpono hoʻi ʻo 'Auvelity' no ke kaumaha nui. Eia nō naʻe, pono e lawe ʻia ma ke ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka.
- He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha āu e lawe nei.
- E hōʻalo loa i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka 'Auvelity'.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻino e like me ka serotonin syndrome, nā loli koʻikoʻi i ke ʻano, a i ʻole nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia a i ʻole e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Auvelity no ke aha ka maʻi?
He lāʻau lapaʻau hou ʻo Auvelity no ka poʻe me ka maʻi kaumaha nui (MDD). Ua like ia me hoʻokahi pila, akā aia i loko he ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo dextromethorphan a me bupropion, i hui pū ʻia.
💬 He aha ka mea e ʻokoʻa ai kēia mai nā lāʻau antidepressant ʻē aʻe?
ʻO ka maʻamau, e lawe ana nā lāʻau antidepressants ma kahi o 4 pule e hoʻomaka ai ka hana. Akā ʻo ka pōmaikaʻi nui o Auvelity, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaikaʻi koke ʻana, i loko o hoʻokahi pule o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau.
💬 ʻO wai ka mea kūpono ʻole i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Wahi a nā kauka inā ʻoe e lawe nei i ka lāʻau cholesterol a i ʻole ke koko a ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopu ʻana i hiki ʻole ke hoʻihoʻi, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
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