Loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai kahi "fit" a i ʻole, ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, epilepsy? Ke nalowale koke kekahi i ka ʻike, nā haʻalulu, a loaʻa i kahi hopu koʻikoʻi, he mea paʻakikī ke hōʻike i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo a ka ʻohana a me nā hoaaloha e manaʻo nei. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole e kāohi i kēia kūlana. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi injection i hāʻawi ʻia, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, e kōkua i ka kāohi ʻana i ka fit. ʻO ia ʻo Brivaracetam.
He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Brivaracetam?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Brivaracetam kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama a pale i nā hopu ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. Hoʻouna ʻia nā leka āpau ma o ka ʻōnaehana nerve i loko o ko mākou lolo a me ke kino. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia i kahi kanaka me ka maʻi epilepsy, ʻo ia ka hoʻoulu nui ʻia ʻana o kekahi o nā aʻalolo i loko o kēia ʻōnaehana nerve a puhi koke. E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me kahi kaapuni pōkole.
Hana ka inikini Brivaracetam ma ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i kēlā mau aʻalolo hana nui. Hoʻemi kēia i ka hiki ke loaʻa nā hopu. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka inoa inoa ʻo BRIVIACT. ʻOiai loaʻa pū kekahi ma ke ʻano he pila, ʻo ka inikini a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā e hāʻawi ʻia e nā limahana lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike kāu kauka i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. No ka mea, ʻo kēlā ʻike e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, a pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai. No laila, e hōʻoia e hāʻawi i kēia ʻike.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi e pili ana i ke akepaʻa (e.g. cirrhosis), he mea nui e haʻi i kēia. ʻO kēia no ka mea he nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e komo i loko o ko kākou kino e wāwahi ʻia a hana ʻia e ke akepaʻa. Inā nāwaliwali ke akepaʻa, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo: He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe he moʻolelo o nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, nā hoʻolālā, a i ʻole nā hoʻāʻo pepehi kanaka, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o kekahi poʻe.
- Nā Allergies: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he mau allergies kou i kēia lāʻau Brivaracetam, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe o ke ʻano like, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā mea hoʻoluʻu, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea e pono ai ke akahele
ʻAʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka home.He inikini kēia i loko o kahi aa koko. Hāʻawi wale ʻia ia e ke kauka a i ʻole ke kahu maʻi i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
- No nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio: I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pēpē e like me hoʻokahi mahina. Akā hana ʻia me ke akahele loa a ma lalo o ka nānā kūikawā ʻana a ke kauka.
- Overdose: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no ka haukapila, no laila ua haʻahaʻa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- Loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono: He mea nui loa ia e loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia a me nā manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele mai i ka lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau ma mua.
| Mea pilikia | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| ʻAila | ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui paha i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (ʻoi aku ka poniuniu a me ka hiamoe). No laila, e pale loa i ka waiʻona. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbamazepine lāua ʻo Phenytoin, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻeha, a me Rifampin, i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei . |
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
1. Ke kalaiwa ʻana a me nā hana ʻē aʻe e pono ai ke makaʻala: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohihi iā ʻoe, hiamoe, kaulike maikaʻi ʻole, a hoʻopilikia i kou hiki ke hoʻoholo . No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Eia kekahi, e kū mālie i luna i ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho a i ʻole kahi moe e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
2. Ke hoʻōki koke ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau:
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole loa e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ke kūlana o ka maʻi, hoʻoulu i nā hopu mau, a hoʻoulu i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. Inā hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana pēlā e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, e hoʻēmi mālie ana i ka nui o ka lāʻau.
3. E makaʻala i kou olakino noʻonoʻo: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā loli i ko lākou ʻano ke hoʻomaka mua lākou e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nui. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka a ʻohana paha inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hou a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino e like me ka hopohopo, ka huhū, ka hoʻomaha ʻole, nā hallucinations, ke kaumaha nui, a i ʻole nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka .
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu (hiki ke pilikia i ka hanu ʻana). |
| Nā loli i ka noʻonoʻo a me ke ʻano | Hopohopo nui, huhū, manaʻo komo hewa, manaʻo ʻino, ʻike/lohe i nā mea ʻaʻole ma laila, manaʻo pepehi kanaka, hoʻonui i ke kaumaha. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| Nā hopena laulā | PōʻinoPōniuniu, Hiamoe, Luhi, Poho ke kaulike, Luʻiluʻi, Luaʻi, Neʻe ʻana o nā maka me ke kāohi ʻole ʻia. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He inikini ka Brivaracetam i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kahi aa koko ma ka haukapila e kāohi i ka maʻi epilepsy (fits).
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ate, nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo, nā maʻi allergies, a me ka hāpai ʻana āu.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻano a i ʻole kou ʻano, ʻoiai nā manaʻo pepehi kanaka, i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini weliweli a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu, hopohopo, a kānalua paha e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ke kanaka maikaʻi loa a kūpono hoʻi e nīnau e pili ana i ia mea, ʻo ia kāu kauka.
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