Loaʻa i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi kahi maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI)? Nā mea e pono ai nā mākua e ʻike

Ua loaʻa koke anei i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi ke kuni, ua pau ka ʻai ʻana, a ua uē mau? A i ʻole ke hoʻopiʻi nei ʻo ia i ka ʻeha ʻōpū i kēlā me kēia manawa e hele ai ʻo ia i ka lua? Manaʻo ka nui o nā mākua he anu a he maʻi palū paha. Akā hiki ke lilo i mea ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, he maʻi ʻōpū mimi (UTI). He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano i nā keiki ʻōpio, akā hiki ke koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia a mālama pono ʻia. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia i kēia lā.

ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā kākou, he aha ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI)?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI) ke komo kahi germ, e like me ka bacteria, i loko o ka ʻōnaehana mimi o ko mākou kino a hoʻoulu i kahi maʻi.

I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "He aha kēia ʻōnaehana mimi?" ʻO kā mākou ʻōnaehana mimi:

• Nā puʻupaʻa: ʻO nā ʻōkana nui ʻelua i loko o ko mākou kino e kānana i nā huahana ʻōpala mai ke koko a hana i ka mimi.
• Nā Ureters: ʻO nā ʻōmole ʻelua e lawe ana i ka mimi, i hana ʻia i loko o nā puʻupaʻa, i ka ʻōpū mimi.
• ʻŌmole mimi: He ʻōkana e like me ke ʻeke e hōʻiliʻili a mālama i ka mimi no kahi manawa pōkole.
• Urethra: ʻO ka ʻōmole e lawe ai i ka mimi mai ka ʻōpū mimi a i waho o ke kino.

Hiki ke loaʻa kahi maʻi ma nā wahi āpau o kēia ʻōnaehana. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, loaʻa ia i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi, no laila kapa ʻia kekahi poʻe he "maʻi ʻōpū mimi." Ua kapa ʻia ka maʻi ʻōpū mimi he cystitis . Eia naʻe, inā hele kēia maʻi i luna i nā puʻupaʻa, he ʻano koʻikoʻi loa ia. Kapa mākou iā ia he pyelonephritis .

Pehea e ʻike ai inā loaʻa i ke keiki kahi UTI?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ka makahiki o ke keiki. ʻAʻole nā ​​hōʻailona e hōʻike ʻia e kahi pēpē liʻiliʻi, akā, nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ʻia e kahi keiki ʻoi iki aʻe. E māhele kākou i kēia i ʻelua ʻāpana.

Nā hōʻailona i nā pēpē hānai waiū a me nā keiki ʻōpio (ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki)

ʻAʻole hiki i nā keiki o kēia makahiki ke ʻōlelo, "E Māmā, ʻeha kaʻu mimi ʻana ." No laila, ʻo kākou ka poʻe e pono e makaʻala loa i kēia mau hōʻailona.

Nā hōʻailona i nā keiki ʻelemakule iki

Hiki i kēia mau keiki ke kamaʻilio iki e pili ana i ko lākou ʻeha, no laila ua maʻalahi iki ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona.

Ua like kēia mau hōʻailona no nā kaikamahine a me nā keikikāne.

No ke aha i loaʻa ai i nā keiki kēia mau maʻi ʻōnaehana mimi?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e ka bacteria. ʻO ke kumu nui he bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo E. coli . Loaʻa pinepine kēia bacteria i loko o kā mākou feces (i loko o ka ʻōnaehana digestive). Inā ʻaʻole mākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka lua, hiki i kēia bacteria ke komo i ka urethra mai ka anus. Mai laila mai, piʻi ia a hoʻoulu i ka maʻi.

I ka liʻiliʻi loa, hiki ke hana ʻia nā UTI e nā maʻi fungal.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi ʻōnaehana mimi?

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau keiki i nā UTI ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

• Nā kaikamahine:ʻOi aku ka pōkole o nā urethra o nā kaikamahine ma mua o nā keikikāne. ʻOi aku ko lākou kokoke i ka anus (kahi e puka ai nā feces). ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka bacteria i loko o nā feces e komo i loko o ka urethra.
• ʻO ka reflux Vesicoureteral: He kūlana kēia i hānau ʻia ai kekahi mau keiki. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ke kahe hou ʻana o ka mimi mai ka ʻōpū mimi, i nā puʻupaʻa. ʻO kēia ka mea e maʻalahi ai ka hiki ʻana o ka bacteria i nā puʻupaʻa.
• Paʻa ʻōpū: Inā paʻa pinepine kāu keiki i ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻokahe piha ka ʻōpū mimi ma muli o ka neʻe piha ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Ke noho ka mimi i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi, hana ia i kahi kūlana maikaʻi no ka ulu ʻana o ka bacteria.
• Nā kīnā hānau o ka ʻōnaehana mimi: Hiki ke hānau ʻia kekahi mau keiki me kekahi mau ʻano ʻē i loko o ka ʻōnaehana mimi. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ke ālai ʻia o ke kahe ʻana o ka mimi a alakaʻi i nā maʻi.
• Ke kāohi ʻana i ka mimi: ʻO nā keiki e kāohi ana i ka wā e pono ai lākou e hele i ka lua, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi. Hana ka nui o nā keiki i kēia i ka wā e pāʻani ana a nānā paha i ke TV.
• Nā keikikāne i ʻoki poepoe ʻole ʻia: Ua ʻike ʻia he ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o nā keikikāne i ʻoki poepoe ʻole ʻia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi UTI ma mua o nā keikikāne i ʻoki poepoe ʻia.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia?

Mai manaʻo, "E ola iki ka maʻi mimi ma kāna iho." ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai mimi i loko o ke keiki e pono ai ke kōkua lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me:

• ʻO ka maʻi puʻupaʻa: ʻO ke kūlana a mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua (Pyelonephritis). Hiki ke paʻakikī loa kēia no ke keiki.
• ʻEha puʻupaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi puʻupaʻa pinepine a koʻikoʻi paha, hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻeha mau loa i loko o kou mau puʻupaʻa. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia e like me ka hāʻule mau ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
• Sepsis: He kūlana koʻikoʻi loa kēia. Hoʻolaha ka maʻi i ke koko a hoʻomaka nā ʻōkana o ke kino e hāʻule. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.
• Ka holomua ʻole o ka ulu ʻana: Hiki i ka maʻi pinepine ke hoʻopaneʻe i ka ulu ʻana o ke keiki.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia, e Kauka?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka no ka mea ke kānalua nei ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o kāu keiki, ʻo ka mea mua āna e hana ai, ʻo ia ke nīnau iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā hōʻailona o kāu keiki. A laila, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua e like me kēia e hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona:

• Urinalysis: Lawe ʻia kahi hāpana o ka mimi o ke keiki a nānā ʻia no nā germs, pus cell, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
• Moʻomeheu Mimi: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e hoʻoholo pono i ka bacteria i loko o ka hāpana mimi a me ka antibiotic maikaʻi loa no ia.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko:Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi a e nānā i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa.
• Nā scan: Inā loaʻa pinepine kāu keiki i nā UTI, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo i kahi mea e like me ka ultrasound scan e nānā i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe me nā puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana urinary.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

Hoʻōla ʻia nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi me nā antibiotics . ʻOkoʻa paha ke ʻano o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ka makahiki o ke keiki a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.

• Lāʻau lapaʻau waha: Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he pila a wai paha no kahi o 7 a 14 mau lā.
• Lāʻau lapaʻau intravenous (IV): Inā ʻōpiopio loa ke keiki, ʻeha nui, a ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha, pono paha lākou e lawe ʻia i ka haukapila a hāʻawi ʻia i ka lāʻau intravenous (IV).

Pono ke keiki e hoʻomaka e hoʻōla i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā. I loko o ia manawa, e hoʻomaha maikaʻi i ke keiki a inu i ka nui o ka wai a me nā wai.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike koke ai i ke kauka a hele paha i ka ETU?

Inā kānalua ʻoe he maʻi ʻaʻai mimi kāu keiki, e ʻike pono i ke kauka. Eia kekahi, e lawe koke i kāu keiki i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa i nā hihia aʻe:

• Inā aia ke keiki ma lalo o 6 mahina a hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka UTI.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka UTI me ke kuni kiʻekiʻe .
• Inā hōʻole loa ke keiki e ʻai a luaʻi paha i kāna mea e ʻai ai a inu paha .
• Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i mimi i loko o ʻeono hola a ʻoi (ke ʻole ka pulu o ka diaper).
• Inā melemele ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka.
• Inā ʻeha nui ke keiki.
• Inā he koko i loko o ka mimi.

Eia kekahi, inā ʻaʻohe hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ke kūlana o ke keiki ma hope o ʻekolu lā o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka, e ʻike hou i ke kauka.

Hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i kēia mau maʻi ʻōpū mimi?

ʻAe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke pale loa i nā UTI, nui nā mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā UTI i nā keiki. He mea nui e hana i kēia mau hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā.

• Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. ʻOiai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i kahi kaikamahine pēpē, e holoi mau mai mua a i hope.Holoi. ʻO ia hoʻi, mai ka ʻaoʻao vaginal a i ka anus. Pale kēia i ka bacteria mai ke komo ʻana i loko o ke ala mimi. E aʻo i kāu keiki i ke ʻano pololei like i ka wā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i ka lua.
• Ke hoʻololi ʻana i nā diaper: Mai waiho i kahi diaper pulu a lepo paha i loko no ka lōʻihi. E hoʻololi koke i ka hiki.
• ʻO ka hoʻōki ʻana o ka mimi : Ke pono kāu keiki e hele i ka lua, e aʻo iā lākou ʻaʻole e kāohi ma ka ʻōlelo ʻana, "E hele koke wau." E paipai i kāu keiki e hele pinepine i ka lua.
• Inu i ka wai nui: ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai nui i ka lā a pau e hoʻopau i nā bacteria i loko o ka ʻōnaehana urinary.
• Nā lole: E ʻaʻahu i ke keiki i nā lole komo pulupulu e omo ai i ka hou a e ʻae ai i ka ea.
• Ke kāohi ʻana i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū: Inā paʻa ka ʻōpū o kāu keiki, e ʻimi i kahi hopena. E hāʻawi iā lākou i nā mea kanu hou aʻe, nā huaʻai, a me nā meaʻai momona i ka fiber. Inā hoʻomau ka pilikia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kopa: E pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kopa ʻala ikaika a i ʻole nā ​​ʻauʻau pehu ma ka ʻāpana genital o kāu keiki i ka wā e ʻauʻau ana. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili palupalu a puni ka urethra a alakaʻi i nā maʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kopa palupalu a ʻala ʻole.

He mea maʻamau nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi i nā keiki, akā ʻaʻole ia he mea e lawe māmā ʻia. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i ke ʻano o kāu keiki a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​hana maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai hoʻi i nā hana lua, e nīnau koke i ke kauka. Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua ke pale aku i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi he nui.