Ke hiamoe nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka lā a pau? ʻOiai ma hope o ka hiamoe maikaʻi ʻana i ka pō, ke hiamoe nui nei ʻoe a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi mea i ke ao? A i ʻole ke manaʻo koke nei ʻoe e hāʻule ana ʻoe i ka wā e ʻakaʻaka ai ʻoe a i ʻole e kahaha paha? He mau ʻike hoʻopilikia loa kēia. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i kuhikuhi ʻia e mālama i kēlā mau maʻi hiamoe kikoʻī.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau wai kēia i hana ʻia ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui Calcium, Magnesium, Potassium, a me Sodium Oxybates. Loaʻa paha ia ma ka mākeke ma lalo o ka inoa `(Xywav)`.
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hiamoe maʻamau. Hoʻōla nui ia i:
- Narcolepsy: ʻO kēia ke ʻano e hiamoe ai ʻoe me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā.
- ʻO ka Idiopathic Hypersomnia: Hana ʻia kēia ke hiamoe nui ʻoe i ke ao, ʻoiai ʻoe e hiamoe ana no nā hola i ka pō.
- Cataplexy: He kūlana kūikawā loa kēia. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi manaʻo ikaika, e like me ka ʻakaʻaka nui ʻana, ka pīhoihoi, a i ʻole ka huhū, nalowale koke ka mana o nā ʻiʻo o kou kino. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke kūlou i kou mau kuli a hāʻule paha i ka honua.
Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou hiamoe i ke ao a kōkua iā ʻoe e hiamoe maikaʻi i ka pō. Hoʻemi pū ia i ka nui o nā manawa āu e ʻike ai i ka cataplexy, kahi nalowale koke o ke kani o nā ʻiʻo.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kaumaha a i ʻole nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe.
- Inā ua lilo ʻoe i mea ʻona a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ma mua.
- Inā he ʻona lama ʻoe .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā he mau pilikia hanu kou i loko o kou mau māmā , no ka laʻana, ʻo ka apnea hiamoe.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hoʻoilina laha ʻole e like me ka succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā manaʻo e pepehi iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e pepehi iā ʻoe iho, a inā ua hana kekahi o kou ʻohana pēlā.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Oxybate) a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana .
Pehea pololei e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He wai waha kēia. He mea nui loa e lawe ia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono.
- Ana pololei: E hoʻohana i ka syringe kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha ana i hele mai me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ana. Mai hoʻohana i nā punetēpuni hale a i ʻole nā puna sopa, no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha lākou e hāʻawi i kahi ana pololei.
- Pehea e lawe ai: Pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi wai liʻiliʻi a inu. E wehewehe kāu kauka pehea e hana ai i kēia.
- I ka wā e lawe ai: He mea nui e lawe i kēia ma ka ʻōpū ʻole . ʻO ia hoʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
- Papa Kuhikuhi: E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia a i ʻole e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ʻia i ʻelua manawa i ka pō. Pono e lawe ʻia ka mahele mua ma mua pono o ka hiamoe ʻana. Pono e lawe ʻia ka lua o ka mahele 2.5 a 4 mau hola ma hope o ka mahele mua. He manaʻo maikaʻi ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi alarm no kēia.
Mea nui: E loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā "(MedGuide)" me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E heluhelu pono. Inā he mau nīnau kāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
He aha inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Mai hoʻokaʻulua.
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi lāʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻalo iā ia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai. E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kekahi mau mea, no laila e makaʻala hoʻi i kēia.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea. | |
|---|---|
| ʻAila | Hiki ke lohi loa ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā lāʻau hiamoe ʻē aʻe | Hiki ke loaʻa ka hiamoe nui a me nā hopena ʻino ʻē aʻe. |
| Hiki paha i kēia mau mea ke pane (e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka) | |
| Nā lāʻau antihistamine | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke anu, ke kuni, a me nā maʻi ʻaleka |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha | ʻO kahi laʻana: Amitriptyline, Fluoxetine, Sertraline |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy | Laʻana: Phenobarbital |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha ikaika e like me tramadol a me morphine |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa laulā | Nā lāʻau hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ke ʻoki kino |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei.
E makaʻala loa i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ka hiamoe nui a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe koke iā ʻoe. No laila e lawe mau i kāu mahele mua i ka wā hiamoe . E pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka makaʻala no 6 mau hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā Hana Hiamoe: He mea nui loa kēia. E ala paha ʻoe mai kou hiamoe ʻana a hana i nā mea me ka ʻike ʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana , ka hoʻokele hiamoe, ka kuke ʻana, ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma ke kelepona, a me ka hele wāwae hiamoe . ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi o kēia i ke kakahiaka aʻe. Hiki ke koʻikoʻi kēia. Inā ʻike ʻoe ua hana ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka.
- Nā loli i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano:Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kāu ʻano, e like me ke kaumaha nui ʻana, ka manaʻo e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho, ka huhū nui a i ʻole ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻia , e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. E haʻi aku i kou ʻohana e makaʻala i kēia mau loli.
- ʻAila: Hiki ke koʻikoʻi nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lawe pū ʻia me ka waiʻona. No laila, e pale loa i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o nā lehelehe/alelo/maka, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Ka kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena (kaumaha CNS) | Hanu lohi a papau paha, poniuniu loa, nalowale ka ʻike, paʻakikī ke ala. |
| Nā loli o ke ʻano | Hopohopo nui, kaumaha, manaʻo pepehi kanaka, hoʻonāukiuki. |
| ʻAneʻane hiamoe | Ka hanu nui ʻana i ka wā hiamoe, ke ala ʻana me ka hanu ʻūlū. |
| Hiamoe hele wāwae | Ke ala ʻana mai ka hiamoe a me ka hele wāwae ʻana a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i nā hana ʻē aʻe. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Ka pulu ʻana i ka moe | |
| Pōʻino, ʻeha poʻo | |
| Ka nalowale o ka makemake, ka nausea, ka luaʻi | |
Pehea e mālama ai a hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palekana?
He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila pono e mālama pono ʻia.
- Ka Mālama ʻana: E mālama i kahi palekana, pani pono ʻia , mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. E pale mai ka ʻaihue ʻia. No ʻoe wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
- Ka Hoʻolei ʻana: He mea nui e hoʻolei pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a pau ka lāʻau. Hiki i kēia ke make inā e hāʻule lākou i loko o nā lima o haʻi, ʻoiai nā keiki. E nānā me kahi papahana hōʻiliʻili lāʻau lapaʻau aupuni no kēia. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui iā lākou me ka wai a hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka poho holoi. E kiʻi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kūpono mai kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no nā maʻi hiamoe kikoʻī e pono e lawe ʻia ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi koʻikoʻi a ke kauka. E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- E pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a e pale i ka lawe pū ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiamoe ʻē aʻe.
- E makaʻala loa i ka hiamoe nui a me ka hiamoe-hoʻokele, ka hele wāwae-hiamoe, ka mea e hiki mai ana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli ʻē aʻe i kou ʻano a i ʻole kou ʻano (kaumaha, huhū), e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki, a e hoʻolei pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe.
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