Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ke anu? (Chlorpheniramine; Dextromethorphan)

He mea hoʻonāukiuki loa ka ʻū, ka ihu wai , a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hele mai me ke anu, ʻeā? No laila, i loko o kēia manawa, hoʻohana ka nui o mākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole me ka manaʻolana e ho'ōla koke ʻia. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi hui maʻamau o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ai i nā hōʻailona o ia ʻano anu. Loaʻa i loko o kēia ʻelua mau lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Chlorpheniramine lāua ʻo Dextromethorphan.

He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? E ʻike pono kākou.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.

1. Chlorpheniramine: He antihistamine kēia. I ka pololei, hoʻomalu kēia lāʻau i nā hōʻailona allergy e like me ka maneʻo, nā maka waimaka, a me ka ʻūhā i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo histamine i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu. ʻO ka lāʻau a mākou i ʻike ai ʻo 'Piriton' no kēia māhele nō hoʻi.

2. Dextromethorphan: He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻū kēia. ʻO ia hoʻi, hoʻomalu ia i ka ʻū mau, ʻeha, a maloʻo ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ke kikowaena ʻū i loko o ka lolo.

Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa e like me Coricidin HBP Cough and Cold ma Sri Lanka.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana olakino ma lalo nei.

Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.

• E lawe i ka pila me ke aniani wai.
• E hahai i nā kuhikuhi ma ka pūʻolo lāʻau. Inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka, e lawe pololei e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
• Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
• Ke hāʻawi ʻana i nā keiki: ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki. ʻOiai no nā keiki ma mua o kēlā, mai hāʻawi me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka pediatric.
• Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.

Overdose

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi kānalua iki ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo,E hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kokoke loa i ka haukapila. A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre (0112 686 143) ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

I ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.

• Hiamoe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a puni paha iā ʻoe. No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
• ʻAila: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiʻona hiki ke hoʻonui i ka hiamoe a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila, e pale loa i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke anu, ka ʻū, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​maʻi ʻē aʻe, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou. Loaʻa paha i kēia mau lāʻau nā mea like. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka overdose.
• E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona: Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o 7 mau lā, a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻū me ke kuni, ka ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka ʻeha poʻo mau, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. No laila, e ʻimi pono i ke kōkua lapaʻau i kēlā mau manawa.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao āu e ʻike ai

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau mea i ʻelua mau ʻāpana nui.