He pilikia paha kou i ka hoʻokele ʻana i kou mau maka i ka nānā pono ʻana? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka Convergence Insufficiency!

Ke pilikia nei ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻana i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau leka i ka manawa hoʻokahi ke nānā nei ʻoe i kāu kelepona, heluhelu puke, a hana paha ma kāu kamepiula? A i ʻole ke poʻo ʻeha a ʻeha paha kou maka? Inā pēlā, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Convergence Insufficiency . He mea nui paha ka inoa, akā mai hopohopo. He maʻi maoli ia e hoʻopilikia ana i nā poʻe he nui, a hiki ke mālama ʻia. E kamaʻilio maʻalahi kākou e pili ana.

He aha ka Convergence Insufficiency? I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi ...

Ke nānā mākou i kahi mea kokoke, no ka laʻana, i ka heluhelu ʻana i kahi puke a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kelepona, huli iki ko mākou mau maka ʻelua i loko, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ko mākou ihu, a kālele i kahi like ma ka mea a mākou e nānā nei. Ua like ia me ʻelua mau kāmela e kālele ana ma kahi like. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he "convergence" . Hana ʻia kēia no ka mea e hana pū ana ko mākou mau maka ʻelua. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he 'binocular vision' , ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻike ʻana me nā maka ʻelua i ka manawa like.

I kēia manawa, ʻo ka Convergence Insufficiency ke nānā ʻoe i kahi mea kokoke, ʻaʻole e huli pono kou mau maka i loko a hui pū. Me he mea lā e lele iki ana kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​maka ʻelua i waho. ʻO ia ka manawa e hana ai nā mea e like me ka ʻike pālua , a i ʻole ka ʻike pōwehiwehi, e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua. E noʻonoʻo, e hana ana kou mau maka ma ke ʻano he hui me ka ʻole o ka hana hui.

Hiki ke hoʻomaka kēia ʻano maʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi. Akā, ʻaʻole pinepine ia i ʻike ʻia. ʻIke pinepine nā kauka iā ia i ka wā e hoʻomaka ana nā keiki liʻiliʻi e heluhelu. Hiki nō hoʻi ke hana ʻia i nā pākeke ma hope o kahi ʻeha o ka lolo, e like me ka haʻalulu .

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano?

Wahi a nā noiʻi i mālama ʻia ma ʻAmelika, ua ʻike ʻia aia ma waena o 2% a me 13% o ka heluna kanaka ma laila kēia kūlana o ka Convergence Insufficiency. No laila, he nui paha ka poʻe me kēia kūlana ma Sri Lanka.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia? E nānā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea pū kekahi...

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona ke nānā ʻoe i kahi mea i mua ou, ʻoiai ke hana nei me kahi mea e like me ka puke, papa, a kelepona paha:

• ʻEha poʻo: Loaʻa pinepine iaʻu ka ʻeha poʻo, ʻoiai ke heluhelu nei au.
• Diplopia: Ke ʻike ʻana i ʻelua kiʻi i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
• Manaʻo luhi a ʻeha paha i nā maka: ʻEha nā maka a luhi hoʻi ma hope o ka haka pono ʻana no kekahi manawa.
• ʻIke pōwehiwehi: ʻAʻole maopopo nā leka a ʻike ʻia he pōwehiwehi.
• Paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana: ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i kāu mea e heluhelu nei.
• ʻUmiʻumi, pani i kekahi maka, a holoi paha i kou mau maka: Hana ʻia kēia mau mea i mea e ʻike maopopo ai.
• Poniuniu: I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke poniuniu.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he manaʻo maikaʻi e ʻike i ke kauka.

No ke aha lā kēia e hana nei? He aha nā kumu?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka Convergence Insufficiency ka mea i hana ʻia e ka nele o ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma waena o nā ʻiʻo maka e hoʻoneʻe ai i kou mau maka a me nā aʻalolo e kāohi ana iā lākou . ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ke olakino o kou mau ʻiʻo maka a ʻaʻole maʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e hoʻouna pono ana nā aʻalolo e haʻi aku i kēlā mau ʻiʻo e "huli i kēia ʻano". A laila, ma kahi o ka lawe pū ʻana mai i kou mau maka e nānā i kahi mea kokoke, huli kekahi a i ʻole nā ​​maka ʻelua i waho.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hana ʻia e kahi ʻeha o ka lolo a i ʻole kahi maʻi neurodegenerative , e like me ka maʻi Parkinson .

ʻO wai ka mea i pilikia nui no kēia?

I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i nā ʻeha o ka lolo e loaʻa i ka Convergence Insufficiency. ʻAʻole i ʻike nā kauka i kekahi mau kumu pilikia kikoʻī.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ai i kēia ke hana?

ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻo nā pilikia e kū mai ana mai kēia ʻano, ʻo ia ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole e hoʻoulu ai a me ke keakea e hoʻoulu ai i nā hana e pono ai ka nānā pono ʻana.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi poʻe me ka Convergence Insufficiency, kāohi ko lākou lolo i ka ʻike ma kekahi maka e pale aku i ka ʻike pālua. ʻO ia hoʻi, manaʻo ka lolo, "ʻAuē, ʻaʻole hana pū kēia mau maka ʻelua, no laila e hōʻemi kākou i ka ʻike ma kekahi." A i ʻole, e lilo paha nā maka i mea kaʻawale a hoʻomaka e hana pākahi ma kahi o ka hana pū ʻana. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā pilikia e ʻoi aku ma mua o ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• ʻAʻohe hoʻonohonoho ʻana.
• Ka noʻonoʻo pono ʻole ʻana i nā mamao.
• Ka paʻakikī o ka pāʻani ʻana i nā haʻuki.
• Ka paʻakikī ke nānā maka aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• Maʻi neʻe.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike pono ai i kēia?

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano e nā loea maka, ʻo ia hoʻi he optometrist a he ophthalmologist paha . E nīnau lākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me ka mōʻaukala olakino, a e hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo maka piha.

He mea nui: ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka Convergence Insufficiency ma ka nānā wale ʻana i ka pakuhi leka 20/20 a mākou e loaʻa pinepine ai i ka wā e hele ai mākou no ka hoʻokolokolo maka. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hala i kēlā hoʻokolohua me ka ʻole o nā pilikia, akā hiki nō iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi.

Aia kekahi hoʻāʻo kikoʻī no kēia, e ana ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hui ʻana o kou mau maka ke lawe ʻia mai kahi mea i kou alo.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no kēia kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo Convergence Insufficiency. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui, ʻo ia nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa neʻe maka . Hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou kēia mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou mau aʻalolo e hoʻopaʻa i kou mau maka i ka wahi hoʻokahi. Ua like kēia me ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a me nā aʻalolo i loko o kou mau maka.

Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a kekahi kauka maka i aʻo kūikawā ʻia a i ʻole he mea lapaʻau ma ko lākou keʻena. Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka hana ʻana i kēia mau hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ka home.

I kekahi manawa a i kēlā me kēia manawa, pono kekahi poʻe e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano aniani kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo 'nā aniani prism' . Hoʻohuli kēia mau aniani i ka mālamalama e komo ana i ka maka ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa, e ʻae ana i ke aniani e hana i ka hana a nā aʻalolo hiki ʻole ke hana.

I nā hihia kakaikahi , hiki ke hana ʻia ke ʻoki kino e hoʻoikaika i nā ʻiʻo maka. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia kēia ʻano me nā aniani maka maʻamau a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pāpili maka.

Pehea ka wikiwiki o koʻu ʻoluʻolu ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻole koke nā hopena o kēia. Hiki ke hala ʻekolu mahina a ʻoi aku paha e ʻike ai i kahi loli i kou ʻike. Eia nō naʻe, mau loa nā hopena. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻi hou nā hōʻailona. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia:

• Inā ʻaʻole lawa kou hiamoe.
• Inā ʻoe e maʻi a kaumaha paha.
• Inā ʻoe e hana i nā hana kokoke (heluhelu, hoʻohana i ka kamepiula) no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu kikoʻī o ka Convergence Insufficiency, ʻaʻohe ala e pale aku ai i kēia manawa.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā loaʻa iaʻu kēia maʻi?

Ua emi nā hōʻailona o ka poʻe he nui e hana pololei ana i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maka a ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka ʻike . No laila, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.

Āhea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻi i ka hana/kula?

Hiki i ka poʻe me ka Convergence Insufficiency ke hoʻi koke i kā lākou mau hana maʻamau . Me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e maʻalahi nā hana kokoke e like me ka heluhelu ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā hōʻike kāu keiki i nā hōʻailona o ka Convergence Insufficiency i ka wā e hana ana i nā hana ʻike maka (e like me ka heluhelu ʻana, ke kākau ʻana), e ʻike pono i ke kauka o kāu keiki a i ʻole ke kauka maka . Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo aʻo lapaʻau.

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki ka Convergence Insufficiency, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka i nā nīnau e like me kēia:

• Ua hana anei ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua āpau e pono ai e ʻike i kēia maʻi?
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi mai iaʻu i kekahi e hiki ke hana i kēia lāʻau hoʻoikaika kino maka?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana?
• Hiki paha ke hana hou ʻia kēia kūlana?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai i mea e pale aku ai i ka hana hou ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana?

Aia kekahi pilina ma waena o ka Convergence Insufficiency a me ADHD?

Hoʻouna pinepine ʻia nā keiki e hoʻāʻo ʻia nei no ka ADHD (Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder) no ka hoʻokolokolo maka. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki ke like nā hōʻailona o ka Convergence Insufficiency a me ka ADHD i kekahi manawa. Hiki i kēia ke paʻakikī i nā keiki ke kālele i ka mea a lākou e heluhelu nei.

Ua nānā ʻia kahi noiʻi i ka makahiki 2005 i ka pilina ma waena o ka Convergence Insufficiency a me ADHD. Ua hoʻoholo ka noiʻi e hoʻāʻo ʻia nā keiki āpau i ʻike ʻia me ADHD no ka Convergence Insufficiency , ʻoiai ʻekolu manawa ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka Convergence Insufficiency i nā keiki me ADHD ma mua o ka heluna kanaka maʻamau.

Inā ʻoe e heluhelu nei i kēia ʻatikala ma kāu kelepona a he blurry ka kikokikona, jagged, a i ʻole he halo a puni ia, aia paha iā ʻoe ka Convergence Insufficiency. E hoʻomanaʻo, pono e hana like kou mau maka. Inā ʻaʻole, ʻo ʻoe ka mea e ʻeha nei. Hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka wā kamaliʻi, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻopilikia i nā pākeke. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi kou, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka maka.

Leka Lawe-Home

• ʻO ka Convergence Insufficiency kahi pilikia ʻike maka e kū mai ana ke hui pono ʻole nā ​​​​maka i ka wā e nānā pono aku ai.
• Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ke poʻo ʻeha, ka ʻike pālua, ka ʻeha o nā maka, a me ka paʻakikī i ka heluhelu ʻana.
• He pilikia kēia o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana ma waena o nā aʻalolo a me nā ʻiʻo maka, ʻaʻole ia he maʻi o nā ʻiʻo maka.
• Hiki ke mālama pono ʻia kēia ʻano me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maka kūikawā a me nā aniani prism paha.
• He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano i nā keiki me ADHD, no laila e makaʻala pū kekahi i kēia.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka maka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo . Hiki i ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻōla koke.

Mai hopohopo, he maʻi hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ka hoʻolohe ʻana i nā hōʻailona a ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā pono.

ʻaʻole lawa ka hui ʻana, nā maʻi maka, ka ʻike pālua, ka luhi o nā maka, nā pilikia heluhelu, nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maka, ADHD