Ua ʻeha anei kou ʻōpū no kekahi mau lā i kēia manawa a ʻaʻole paha e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia? ʻAʻole wale ka ʻōpū ʻeha, akā, he ʻōpū wai, he manaʻo piha, a ʻaʻohe makemake e ʻai? I kekahi manawa, he mea ʻoi aku kēia ma mua o ka ʻeha ʻōpū maʻamau. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻeha ʻōpū lōʻihi a hoʻonāukiuki loa. Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Cyclosporiasis . ʻOiai paha he mea ʻē iki ka inoa, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha ka Cyclosporiasis?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano lāʻau make meaʻai ka cyclosporiasis. Akā, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi virus a bacteria paha. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e kahi parasite liʻiliʻi loa e ʻike ʻia e ko mākou mau maka. I mea pololei, ʻo ka inoa o kēia parasite ʻo Cyclospora cayetanensis . He inoa lōʻihi loa, ʻeā? E kapa kākou iā ia he `(Cyclospora)` no ka pōkole.
Komo kēia parasite `(Cyclospora)` i loko o ko kākou kino ma o ka meaʻai a mea inu paha a haumia a kākou e ʻai ai. Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i loko o ke kino, hele kēia parasite i ko kākou ʻōpū a noho ma laila, e hana ana i kēia mau hōʻailona hoʻonāukiuki. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ka maʻi diarrhea wai. No kekahi poʻe, hiki ke hele mai kēia ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi diarrhea pahū . No laila, ʻo ka pilikia nui loa ka dehydration.
ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi viral a bacteria paha. He kūlana kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi parasite, kahi meaola liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka maka ʻōlohelohe a hiki ke ʻike wale ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
He aha nā hōʻailona e kū mai ana i ka wā e ulu ai kēia maʻi?
Hoʻomaka ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona i loko o ʻelua lā a i hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka parasite i ke kino. ʻAʻole e ʻike nā kānaka a pau i nā hōʻailona like, akā aia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Ka maʻi pākī nui | ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ka maʻi kahe wai. Hiki ke hana i kēia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. I kekahi manawa, hiki koke mai ka maʻi kahe me ka hiki ʻole ke kāohi. |
| Makemake nui | ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e makemake e ʻai i kekahi mea. ʻOiai ka ʻike ʻana i ka meaʻai e hoʻonāukiuki paha iā ʻoe. |
| Ka pehu a me ke kinoea | Ua piha ka ʻōpū i ka ea. Hiki i ka ea ke puka pinepine i waho. |
| Luhi | Ua nāwaliwali loa wau a ua hiamoe hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke hana i kekahi mea. |
| ʻEha ʻōpū a me ka ʻōʻō ʻana | Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka ʻeha e like me ka ʻūmiʻi koke ʻana o nā ʻiʻo o ka ʻōpū. |
| Ka luaʻi a me ka nausea | Hiki iā ʻoe ke luaʻi, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo mau i ka luaʻi, me he mea lā e luaʻi ana ʻoe. |
| ʻEha kino a me ke kuni | ʻEha ke kino, a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke kuni haʻahaʻa. |
Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke mau no nā pule, hoʻokahi mahina paha, a ʻoi aku paha . I kekahi manawa e emi ana ka maʻi, akā a laila hoʻi hou mai a hoʻi hou.
Pehea lā e laha ai kēia maʻi iā kākou?
ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Pehea e komo ai kēia parasite `(Cyclospora)` i loko o kā mākou meaʻai a me ka wai?
E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hiki mai ana inā komo nā ʻōpala o kekahi me kēia maʻi i loko o ka wai a mākou e inu ai, a i ʻole kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai? A laila holoi ʻia kēlā wai a me nā mea āpau me kēlā wai, a me nā mea āpau i ulu me kēlā wai, e haumia me nā spores o kēia parasite.
- Ka inu ʻana i ka wai lepo: Inā inu ʻoe i ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia, e like me ka wai mai nā luawai a i ʻole nā kahawai, nui ka manawa e loaʻa ai kēia maʻi.
- ʻAi ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai me ka holoi ʻole ʻana iā lākou:Hiki i kēia parasite ke komo i ke kino, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻai i ka letus maka, cilantro, mint, strawberries, a me nā raspberries me ka holoi ʻole ʻana iā lākou. Ma nā ʻāina ʻē, ua laha kēia maʻi e ia mau huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i lawe ʻia mai.
Hiki ke laha kēia maʻi mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka ma o ka lulu lima ʻana?
ʻAʻole. ʻO ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i kēia, ʻaʻole ia e laha pololei mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi. No ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke laha ma ka lulu lima ʻana, ke kamaʻilio ʻana, a i ʻole ka noho kokoke ʻana i kahi mea āu e noho pū ana. I mea e laha ai, e like me kaʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, pono e komo kahi mea (wai a meaʻai paha) i haumia ʻia me ka ʻōpala o ka mea maʻi i loko o ke kino o kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe.
Pehea ʻoe e ʻike pono ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻoiai inā hoʻomau kou maʻi diarrhea no kekahi mau lā, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka Cyclosporiasis ma kāu iho.
E nīnau ke kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, kou mōʻaukala huakaʻi hou, a me nā mea āu i ʻai ai. A laila, e kauoha lākou i kahi hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻōpala e hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona.
ʻAe, e hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi maʻemaʻe a noi iā ʻoe e lawe mai i kahi hāpana ʻōpala i loko. Mai hilahila a hoʻohilahila paha no kēia. ʻO kēia wale nō ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai inā aia kēia parasite ma ka nānā ʻana iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope. Pono paha ʻoe e hāʻawi i kekahi mau lā o nā hāpana.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no kēia. E hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. Nā lāʻau antibiotic: Aia kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic kikoʻī e hiki ke pepehi i kēia parasite. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia ʻo Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) . He hui pū kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau antibiotic. Inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau sulfa, e hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi koho ʻē aʻe.
2. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻōki ai i ka maʻi kahe: Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ai i ka maʻi kahe. Hoʻōki kēia i ke kino mai ka nalowale ʻana o ka wai a me nā meaola me ke kumu ʻole.
3. Hoʻomaʻū wai: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Ke emi kou kaumaha, nalowale ka nui o ka wai a me ka paʻakai i kou kino. Pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i kēlā.
- Ma ke kūlana maʻamau, haʻi ʻo Jeevani i nā kānaka e inu i nā mea he nui e like me ka wai ʻalani, ka porridge, a me ka sopa .
- Inā koʻikoʻi ke kūlana a ʻaʻole komo nā wai waha, hiki ke hoʻokipa ʻia ʻoe i ka haukapila a hāʻawi ʻia i ka saline (nā wai IV) .
He aha kāu e hana ai ma ka home i kou wā maʻi?
Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home.
- E inu i ka nui o ka wai a me nā wai: E inu i nā wai liʻiliʻi, ka wai huaʻai, ka sopa, a me ka porridge i ka lā a pau. E pale pono i ke kofe, ke kī ikaika, ka waiʻona, a me nā mea inu kō i kēia mau lā. ʻOi aku ka maloʻo o kou kino.
- ʻAi i nā meaʻai maʻalahi ke ʻai ʻia: E ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole ʻala, haʻahaʻa ka momona, a maʻalahi ke ʻai ʻia e like me ka laiki, nā mea kanu i mahu ʻia, ka sopa, a me ka yogurt.
- E hoʻomaha nui: Ua luhi loa kou kino i kēia manawa, no laila he mea nui e hoʻomaha nui.
- Mai lawe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau āu e makemake ai me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka: Mai hele i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a noi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻōpū ʻeha. ʻAʻole kūpono kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia maʻi. No laila, e hahai mau i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai e palekana ai mai kēia maʻi?
He mea maʻalahi mau ka pale ʻana i kahi maʻi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana. Inā ʻoe e hahai i kēia mau hana maʻalahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku ʻaʻole wale i ka cyclosporiasis, akā, i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe he nui.
| He aha e hana ai | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua. | Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i nā germs ma kou mau lima mai ke komo ʻana i loko o kou kino. |
| E holoi pono i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea i ʻai maka ʻia) ma lalo o ka wai e kahe ana. | Hoʻopau ʻia nā parasites a me nā germs i loko o ka lepo a me ka wai. Inā pono, e hoʻomohu i loko o ka wai i hui pū ʻia me ka paʻakai a i ʻole ka vīnega no kekahi manawa a laila holoi. |
| E inu mau i ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. | E make ana nā huakini i loko o ka wai. Inā ʻoe e inu i ka wai mai waho mai, e inu i ka wai ʻōmole. |
| E mālama kaʻawale i ka ʻiʻo maka, ka iʻa, a me nā meaʻai i moʻa ʻia. | Pale i ka haumia kea o nā germs mai nā mea maka i loko o nā meaʻai i moʻa ʻia. |
| Mai waiho i ka meaʻai i moʻa ʻia i waho no ka manawa lōʻihi. | Hiki i ka meaʻai i moʻa ke ulu inā waiho ʻia ma waho no nā hola ʻelua a ʻoi. E hoʻokomo koke i loko o ka pahu hau. |
Āhea ʻoe e hele koke ai i ka haukapila (ETU)?
Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia ma ka home. Eia nō naʻe, inā kū mai nā hōʻailona o ka make wai nui , hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e hele koke i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kekahi mea ma ka waha (inā hoʻomau ʻoe i ka luaʻi).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kahe wai nui i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.
- Inā haʻahaʻa loa ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, a inā ʻaʻole paha e kahe ana ka mimi.
- Inā he melemele ʻeleʻele/ʻeleʻele ke kala o ka mimi āu e holo ai.
- Inā ʻoe e manaʻo nāwaliwali loa a me ka poniuniu i kou kū ʻana i luna.
- Inā ʻoe e huikau a maule paha.
Hōʻike kēia mau hōʻailona ua emi ka nui o ka wai a me nā paʻakai i loko o ke kino i kahi pae weliweli. I kēlā manawa, pono e hāʻawi koke ʻia nā mea e like me ka saline e hoʻihoʻi i ke kaulike.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Cyclosporiasis kahi maʻi ʻōpū i hoʻoulu ʻia e kahi parasite i laha ʻia ma o ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka wai i haumia.
- ʻO ka hōʻailona nui, ʻo ia ka maʻi kahe wai e hiki ke mau no nā pule. Eia kekahi, aia ka nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka luhi.
- ʻAʻole hoʻolaha pololei ʻia kēia mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, e ʻike pono i ke kauka. Hiki i nā lāʻau antibiotic ke ho'ōla loa i kēia maʻi.
- He mea nui loa ia e noho wai i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. E inu mau i nā wai e like me ka wai a me ka wai ʻalani.
- Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia maʻi ma ka holoi pono ʻana i nā lima, ka holoi pono ʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo