He ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o nā pepeiao o kāu pēpē? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i nā kīnā o ka pepeiao.

Ke hopohopo iki nei ʻoe a kānalua paha e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā pepeiao o kāu keiki liʻiliʻi? I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā loli liʻiliʻi i nā pepeiao o nā pēpē hānau hou. A i ʻole, ua loli paha kou mau pepeiao ponoʻī ma hope o kekahi ulia. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēlā mau loli i ke ʻano o nā pepeiao, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e kapa nei iā lākou , nā deformities pepeiao . Mai hopohopo, he mea nui loa ka makaʻala i kēia.

He aha nā ʻano kīnā pepeiao?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka pepeiao deformity kahi ʻano ʻē o kou pepeiao. No ka laʻana, hiki i kou mau pepeiao ke liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole i ulu pono. A i ʻole he nui loa lākou a puka mai kou poʻo. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, he mea hoʻonaninani wale nō kēia mau pepeiao deformities. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoulu i ka nalowale o ka lohe a me nā lohi o ka ulu ʻana o kāu keiki.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale nui ʻia kēia mau ʻano pepeiao i ʻelua mau ʻano:

1. Nā kīnā pepeiao hānau: ʻO kēia nā loli i ke ʻano o nā pepeiao i loaʻa i ka wā hānau.

2. Nā kīnā pepeiao i loaʻa: Hiki mai kēia ma hope o ke ola, malia paha ma muli o kahi ulia a ʻeha paha.

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia kekahi mau kīnā pepeiao hānau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoki ʻole i loko o nā pule mua o ke ola. A i ʻole, hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ma ke ʻoki ʻana ke ʻoi iki aʻe ke keiki, ma waena o 3 a me 7 mau makahiki. No ka poʻe me nā kīnā e ulu ana ma hope, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kaʻina hana hana hou , inā pono.

He aha nā ʻano kīnā pepeiao hānau?

Aia kekahi mau ʻano maʻamau o nā kīnā pepeiao i ʻike ʻia i nā pēpē hānau hou. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

• Pepeiao paʻa: Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo "lop ear" a i ʻole "cup ear", ʻo ia ka wā e ʻūmiʻi ʻia ai, ʻāwili ʻia ai, a pelu ʻia paha i loko ka lihi luna o ka pepeiao o ke pēpē.
• Nā pepeiao koʻikoʻi: ʻO kēia ka manawa e puka aku ai nā pepeiao o ke pēpē ma mua o 2 kenimika mai ka ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kekahi poʻe e kapa ana i kēia he "pepeiao ʻelepani."
• Microtia: Hana ʻia kēia kūlana ke ulu pono ʻole ka ʻaoʻao waho o ka pepeiao o ke pēpē. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ua liʻiliʻi loa ka pepeiao ma mua o ka maʻamau.
• Anotia: He ʻano koʻikoʻi iki kēia. ʻO kēia ka wā ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu piha ʻia kekahi o nā pepeiao o ke pēpē.
• Cryptotia: ʻO nā pēpē me kēia maʻi, aia kekahi ʻāpana o ke cartilage i loko o ko lākou pepeiao e like me ka hūnā ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili, me he mea lā ua hoʻopili ʻia ka piko o ka pepeiao i ke poʻo.
• Pepeiao o Stahl:ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka pepeiao o ka pēpē i kahi ʻano ʻoi. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi pelu cartilage keu ma waho o ka pepeiao o ka pēpē, e like me nā pepeiao o kekahi mau kiʻi kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
• Nā ʻano kīnā o ka lolo pepeiao: Loaʻa i kēia māhele nā ​​​​kūlana e like me nā lolo pepeiao pālua a me nā lolo pepeiao māwae/māhele.
• Nā tragus mea kōkua a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​hōʻailona pepeiao: He mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi kēia o ke cartilage a me ka ʻili. Loaʻa pinepine lākou ma mua o ka pepeiao o kahi pēpē a i ʻole ma ka papālina. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi lākou he "brachial cleft remnant".

He aha nā ʻano kīnā pepeiao i loaʻa?

Ma hope o ke ola, hiki ke loli ke ʻano o nā pepeiao no nā kumu like ʻole. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā kūlana maʻamau :

• Pepeiao puaʻa: Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia. He mea maʻamau ia i waena o nā mea mokomoko, nā mea hakakā, a me ka poʻe e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki e like me nā hana koa hui ʻia. Hōʻiliʻili ke koko ma waena o ke cartilage a me ka ʻili o ka pepeiao, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pepeiao e puʻupuʻu e like me ka puaʻa. No laila mai ka inoa.
• Nā keloids pepeiao: He ulu nui kēia o nā ʻiʻo ʻeha. Hiki i nā keloids ke hana ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino. Akā inā hana lākou ma ka pepeiao, ʻo ia paha ke kumu o kahi mea e like me ke kī ʻana i ka pepeiao. ʻAʻole anei e loaʻa i kekahi poʻe kahi pōpō liʻiliʻi i loko o ko lākou pepeiao ke loaʻa iā lākou kahi apo pepeiao? Pēlā ke ʻano.
• Hemangioma: He mau ulu ʻaʻole ia he maʻi ʻaʻai e hana ʻia i ka wā e hana ʻia ai nā kīʻaha koko keu. Hiki i nā Hemangioma ke ulu i nā kānaka o kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, me ka pepeiao waho a i ʻole ke kelepa salivary ma mua o ka pepeiao. (I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loaʻa nā hemangioma i ka wā hānau.)
• Nā kīnā pepeiao e pili ana i ka trauma: ʻO ka trauma, nā ʻoki, a me nā ʻōpala i ka pepeiao hiki ke hoʻololi mau i ke ʻano o ka pepeiao.
• Nā pepeiao mahele: He mea kēia e hana ʻia ana i nā kaikuahine he nui o kākou. Ke komo mau ʻoe i nā apo pepeiao nui a kaumaha, hiki ke kīkoʻo ʻia nā pepeiao pepeiao a hiki ke māhele ʻia i ʻelua.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia mau kīnā pepeiao?

ʻAʻole kakaikahi nā kīnā pepeiao hānau e like me kou manaʻo. Ma ke ʻano kikoʻī, hoʻokahi i loko o 6,000 mau pēpē i hānau ʻia me kahi kīnā pepeiao. No laila, inā loaʻa i kāu pēpē kekahi, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hewa o ka pepeiao?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano pepeiao i ka wā hānau . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻike maopopo ʻia ka ʻokoʻa o ke ʻano o ka pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻike maʻalahi ʻole ʻia, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki ʻōpio. ʻO kēia mau mea:

• Nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine (nā maʻi pepeiao mau).
• Ka nalowale o ka lohe.
• Nā pilikia ʻōlelo a me ka ʻōlelo.

Inā kānalua ʻoe ua loaʻa i kāu keiki kekahi mea e like me kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka.

No ke aha e loaʻa ai kēia mau ʻano pepeiao? He aha nā kumu?

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole maopopo loa i nā loea ke kumu i hānau ʻia ai kekahi mau pēpē me nā kīnā pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau kumu i manaʻo ʻia e kōkua i nā kīnā pepeiao hānau:

• Hoʻemi ʻia ke kahe koko i ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o ka fetal: Hiki paha kēia ma muli o ke kūlana o ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū.
• Nā maʻi hoʻoilina: Nā mana hoʻoilina i hoʻoilina ʻia mai nā mākua a i ke keiki.
• Ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai: No ka laʻana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me `(thalidomide)` a i ʻole `(isotretinoin)` (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻāʻī). No laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e lawe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka.

ʻO nā kumu o nā deformities pepeiao i loaʻa i ulu ma hope o ke ola:

• Ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻeha i ka pepeiao.
• Nā puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ​​​​pūʻupuʻu i loko o ka pepeiao.

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i nā kīnā pepeiao? (Diagnosis)

I nā hihia o nā kīnā pepeiao hānau, ʻike pinepine nā kauka i ke kūlana i ka wā hānau . Nānā pono lākou i nā pepeiao o ka pēpē. Nānā pū lākou i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao o ka pēpē me kahi mea i kapa ʻia he otoscope, nona kahi kukui liʻiliʻi a me kahi aniani hoʻonui.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻano pepeiao ma hope ma muli o kahi ulia, e nānā ke kauka i kou pepeiao a nīnau e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona. Ma muli o kou kūlana, hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe, e like me ka X-ray.

Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia kēia mau kīnā pepeiao? (Lāʻau lapaʻau)

ʻAe, hiki nō ia! Hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻoponopono i nā kīnā pepeiao hānau a me nā kīnā pepeiao i loaʻa. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano lapaʻau e ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻElua mau ʻano lapaʻau nui:

• Hoʻoheheʻe pepeiao: He lāʻau lapaʻau kupaianaha kēia! Inā hana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o nā pule mua o ka hānau ʻana o kahi pēpē , hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia nā ʻano pepeiao hānau he nui me ka ʻole o ke ʻoki ʻana. Ma kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻopili ke kauka i kahi ʻano hana maʻamau i ka pepeiao o ka pēpē. A laila hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana e hoʻoponopono pono i ke ʻano o ka pepeiao o ka pēpē. ʻO ka maʻamau, he ʻelua a ʻehā pule ka lōʻihi o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻohe ʻeha no ka pēpē.
• ʻOki kino: Paipai nā kauka i ke ʻoki kino (i kapa ʻia ʻo 'otoplasty') no nā kīnā pepeiao e ulu ana ma hope o ke ola, a i ʻole no nā kīnā hānau ʻole i mālama ʻole ʻia me ka ''ear molding'' a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻoponopono ʻia. No nā keiki ʻōpio, hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻoki kino ma waena o nā makahiki 3 a me 7.

E hoʻomanaʻo, he hopena maikaʻi loa kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa. No laila, mai hopohopo.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā he kīnā ka pepeiao o kaʻu pēpē?

Inā he kīnā pepeiao ko kāu pēpē, e paipai paha ke kauka i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka pepeiao a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana. Inā mālama ʻia i ka manawa kūpono, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka holomua o kēia mau lāʻau ma mua o 90%. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i nā hopena maikaʻi loa. No laila, e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka.

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā kīnā o ka pepeiao?

ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā kīnā pepeiao hānau he genetic ia, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale loa ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e pale aku iā mākou iho mai nā kīnā pepeiao ma hope o ke ola. No ka laʻana, he mea nui e komo i nā lako pale kūpono i ka wā e pāʻani ana i kekahi mau haʻuki pili .

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā ua hānau ʻia kāu pēpē me kahi kīnā pepeiao, e nānā mau ke kauka i ke kūlana o ka pēpē. E paipai lākou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopilikino ʻia i nā pono o ka pēpē.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana kahi pohō lohe i hana ʻia ma mua ma muli o kahi ulia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka . He mea nui e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā pilikia lōʻihi, e like me ka pohō lohe.

He aha nā nīnau koʻikoʻi e nīnau aku ai i ke kauka?

Inā he kīnā kou pepeiao a kāu pēpē paha, he mea maikaʻi ke nīnau i kāu kauka i kēia mau nīnau:

• He aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e paipai nei?
• Āhea wau e hoʻomaka ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? Pehea wau e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka manawa no ia?
• He mea wale nō kēia no ke ʻano o ka helehelena, a i ʻole he mau hopena ʻē aʻe?
• He pilikia anei ka lohe o kaʻu pēpē? (Inā he kānalua)

E nīnau i nā nīnau e like me kēia a e hoʻopau i kou mau kānalua a pau.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

He mea maʻamau ke kaumaha a me ka makaʻu i ka wā e hānau ʻia ai kāu pēpē me kahi kīnā pepeiao. Akā ʻo ka nūhou maikaʻi, hiki i nā kauka ke mālama pono a ho'ōla i ka hapa nui o kēia mau kūlana. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kīnā pepeiao i hana ʻia e kahi ulia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono e kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau hōʻailona a hōʻemi i ka pilikia o nā pilikia hou aʻe. No laila, e hoʻoikaika a hana i nā hana e pono ai. E maikaʻi nā mea āpau!

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