Ua ʻike mākou a pau ʻaʻole he huakaʻi maʻalahi ke kaua ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. Ua ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Enfortumab vedotin' nou i kēia hakakā. Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe i kahi makaʻu iki a me ka hoihoi i kou lohe ʻana i kēia inoa. Akā, mai hopohopo. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano maoli o kēia lāʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea āu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Enfortumab vedotin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau anti-cancer kēia. ʻO ke kikoʻī, hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i ke kanesa urothelial, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kanesa e kū mai ana i loko o ka ʻōnaehana urinary, me ko mākou ʻōpū mimi a me ka urethra.
ʻO ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i kēia, ʻaʻole ia e like me ka pila maʻamau. He hui pū ʻana ia o ka lāʻau chemotherapy a me kahi antibody monoclonal . E noʻonoʻo e like me kahi missile e hele pololei ana i ka pahuhopu. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻike ka antibody monoclonal i loko o kēia lāʻau i nā cell cancer, hoʻopili iā lākou, a hoʻouna pololei i ka ʻāpana chemotherapy i loko o ke cell cancer. ʻAe kēia iā ia e kuhikuhi a luku wale i nā cell cancer, e hōʻemi ana i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā cell olakino.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi kiʻi maopopo o kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. No ka mea, e kōkua kēlā ʻike iā lākou e hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a pehea e hāʻawi ai. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes (ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe).
- Inā he maʻi maka kou, pilikia ʻike, a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou.
- Inā he maʻi ʻili kou a inā he ʻili palupalu loa kou ʻili.
- Inā he ʻeha kou mau lālā, he ʻano ʻūlū, a i ʻole kekahi maʻi aʻalolo ʻē aʻe.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Enfortumab vedotin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha, he mea nui loa kēia.
Pehea e hāʻawi ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aa koko e ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo.E kelepona mai a i ʻole e hele i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa.
He mea nui loa ia inā e hala ʻoe i hoʻokahi lā e lawe ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēia, mai hopohopo, akā e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mea e hana ai ma hope.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā meaʻai ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui). E makaʻala loa i kēia mau mea:
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal, e like me ketoconazole a me itraconazole
- ʻO ka lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Clarithromycin
- Wai ʻāpala
- ʻO Mifepristone
- ʻO Telithromycin
He aha kaʻu e pono ai e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ka mālama pono ʻana i kou kino i kēia manawa.
Ka hāpai ʻana, ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū a me ka hānau keiki ʻana
He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia.
- No nā wāhine: Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 2 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai a manaʻo paha ʻoe e hāpai ana.
- No nā kāne: Mai hānau i kahi keiki i kou wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, hiki i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- Nā makuahine hānai waiū: Mai hānai i kāu pēpē i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
- Ka hānau keiki: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hānau keiki kāne. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e pono e nānā ʻia
- Kōpaʻa Koko: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou pae kōpaʻa koko. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, e nānā mau i kou pae kōpaʻa koko. E nīnau i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes.
- Nā maka maloʻo a me nā pilikia ʻike: Hiki ke loaʻa nā maka maloʻo a me ka ʻike pōwehiwehi. Inā ʻoe e komo i nā aniani hoʻopili, ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka ʻeha. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu maka lubricating ke kōkua. Akā inā hoʻomau ka pilikia a i ʻole he koʻikoʻi, e haʻi i kāu kauka. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli i kou ʻike.
- Ka Pōpilikia o ka Maʻi: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou palekana a hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ka maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a kāhea aku i kāu kauka. E ho'āʻo e noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi.
- Nā Hana ʻIli Koʻikoʻi: He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki ke loaʻa nā hana ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa, ʻoiai he mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, nā pehu ʻulaʻula/poni, kahi ʻulaʻula, ka ʻili ʻili, a i ʻole kahi ʻulaʻula me nā lymph node pehu ma ka maka, nā lehelehe, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā armpits, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono iaʻu e makaʻala?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona a hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā pono.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona āu e ʻike ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula a poni paha, pehu ʻana o ka ʻili, ʻili ʻili, nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha. |
| Ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe | ʻO ka pōloli nui loa, ka make wai nui, ka mimi pinepine, ka luhi nui, ka ʻike maka pohihihi. |
| Nā pilikia aʻalolo | ʻEha, mae, a nalowale paha ka manaʻo ma nā lima a me nā wāwae. |
| Nā pilikia o ka māmā | ʻŪhū, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻeha ka puʻu, ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Nā loli i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Nā loli o ka ʻono, ka maʻi pākī, ka nele o ka makemake e ʻai, ka nausea, ka luaʻi. |
| Nā pilikia maʻamau ʻē aʻe | ʻIli maloʻo, hāʻule ka lauoho, a me ke ola ʻole. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī a kikoʻī ʻo Enfortumab vedotin no ka maʻi ʻaʻai urothelial.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Mai hāpai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka pila a no kekahi manawa ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana (pili kēia i nā wahine a me nā kāne).
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi, nā loli o ka ʻike, ke kuni nui, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
- Mai hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. E kamaʻilio ākea me ia e pili ana i kekahi ʻeha āu e manaʻo ai.
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