Ke ʻeha nei ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe i nā hopu pinepine? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka maʻi epilepsy!

Inā ʻike kākou i kekahi o kā kākou poʻe aloha e loaʻa koke ana i ka maʻi ʻōʻō, ka ʻūlū ʻana, ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike, a me ka hāʻule ʻana i ka honua, e makaʻu loa kākou a pau, ʻeā? He mea weliweli maoli nō ia. Akā inā ʻike pono kākou i kēia ʻano, e ikaika loa kākou e kōkua i kēlā kanaka a ola me kēia maʻi. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi ʻōpū, a i ʻole e like me ka ʻike o ka poʻe he nui.

He aha ka maʻi epilepsy? E hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou!

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi mau ka maʻi epilepsy. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e kahi ʻano ʻē i nā hōʻailona uila e puka mai ana mai ko mākou mau hunaola lolo, e hoʻoulu ai i nā hopu hou. E noʻonoʻo e like me nā kukui uila liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou kekahi i kekahi a hana ma kahi ʻano uila. Akā i loko o ka lolo o kekahi me ka maʻi epilepsy, hele koke kēia kaʻina hana uila, e hana ana i ka ikehu uila i kāohi ʻole ʻia e like me ka ʻino uila. ʻO ia ka manawa e loaʻa ai kahi hopu. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i kou ʻike, ka mana o nā ʻiʻo (e like me ka wili ʻana o nā lima a me nā wāwae), nā manaʻo, nā manaʻo, a me ke ʻano. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia he maʻi hopu .

ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke hoʻomohala i kēia mania?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi kanaka, i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me ka nānā ʻole i ke kāne, a i ʻole ka lāhui, ke loaʻa i ka migraines. No laila he paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo, "ʻAʻole au e loaʻa iā lākou."

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia kūlana ma ka honua?

Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa wale nō, ma kahi o 3.4 miliona mau kānaka i loaʻa i ka migraines. ʻO ia hoʻi ma kahi o 3 miliona mau mākua a me 470,000 mau keiki. Ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, ma kahi o 65 miliona mau kānaka e ʻeha nei i kēia maʻi. No laila, ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau ʻole.

He aha ka mea e hana maoli ana i loko o ka lolo i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana?

Hoʻouna a loaʻa nā leka i loko o ko kākou lolo ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Hele kēia mau leka e like me nā uea uila, mai kekahi kelepona a i kekahi kelepona ma ke ʻano o nā impulses uila. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi ʻEpilepsy e ka hoʻopilikia ʻana o kēia ʻano uila maʻalahi a rhythmic. Akā, aia kahi piʻi koke o ka ikehu uila ma waena o nā kelepona ma kekahi a ʻoi aku paha mau wahi o ka lolo, e like me ka ʻino uila i manaʻo ʻole ʻia . ʻO kēia hoʻopilikia uila ke kumu o ka nalowale o ka ʻike, nā loli i ka manaʻo, nā loli i nā manaʻo, a me nā neʻe ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i kāohi ʻole ʻia.

He aha nā ʻano o ka maʻi ʻōʻō a me ko lākou mau hōʻailona?

Hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​kauka i nā hopu ʻana ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana e kū mai ana. Aia kēia hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma kahi o ka lolo e hoʻomaka ai ka hopu ʻana, pehea kou ʻike i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana, a inā paha he neʻe ʻana o nā ʻiʻo.

ʻElua mau ʻano nui o nā hopu ʻana:

1. Nā Hoʻopaʻa Kūlohelohe

Hoʻomaka kēia ʻano hopu ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka lolo, ma kahi kikoʻī a i ʻole pūnaewele o nā cell. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ma mua he "partial onset seizure". Aia kekahi ʻano ʻelua o kēia:

• Hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hopu ʻana me ka ʻike maka:I loko o kēia, ua ʻike ʻoe a ua ʻike i ka mea e hana nei. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he 'simple partial seizure'. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me:
• Nā loli i kou mau ʻike - nā loli i ka ʻono, ke ʻala, a me ka lohe.
• Nā loli i nā manaʻo.
• ʻŌwiliwili ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i kāohi ʻole ʻia, maʻamau ma nā lima a i ʻole nā ​​​​wāwae.
• Manaʻo e like me ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā kukui, manaʻo puni ke poʻo, manaʻo mae.

• ʻO ka hopu ʻana o ka ʻike i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka focal: Ma kēia, lilo kou ʻike i huikau, a i ʻole e nalowale loa paha kou ʻike. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ma mua he `complex partial seizure`. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me:
• E haka pono ana i kahi hoʻokahi.
• Ka hana hou ʻana i nā mea like i nā manawa he nui, e like me ka ʻimo ʻana o ka maka, ka ʻūmiʻi ʻana i nā lehelehe, ka hoʻohālike ʻana e nau ana i kahi mea, a i ʻole ka hamo ʻana i nā lima.

2. Nā Hoʻomaka Laulā

Hoʻopilikia kēia ʻano hopu ʻana i kahi pūnaewele o nā cell ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka lolo i ka manawa hoʻokahi. ʻEono mau ʻano nui:

• Nā hopu ʻana i ka ʻōpū: He mau hopu koke kēia, pane ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi, nalowale ka ʻike no kekahi manawa. Hiki ke hele pū ʻia me nā neʻe ʻana o nā ʻiʻo liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻimo ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana o nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā ​​neʻe lima liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia i nā keiki a mau no kekahi mau kekona (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 10 kekona). Hiki ke kuhihewa pinepine ʻia lākou no ka moeʻuhane. Ua kapa ʻia lākou he 'petit mal seizures'.

• ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana o Atonic: ʻO ke ʻano o `Atonic` ʻo ia hoʻi ``me ke kani ʻole.`` ʻO ke ʻano o kēia kuʻi ʻana, ua nalowale a nāwaliwali paha kou mana o nā ʻiʻo. Hiki i nā mea e like me kou mau lihilihi a me kou poʻo ke kūlou, a i ʻole e hāʻule koke paha ʻoe i ka honua. He kuʻi pōkole nō hoʻi kēia (ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 15 kekona). Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia he ``kuʻi hāʻule`` a i ʻole ``hoʻouka hāʻule.

• ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana o Tonic: ʻO ke ʻano o `Tonic` ʻo ia hoʻi ``toning.`` ʻO kēia ka wā e ʻūlū koke ai kou mau ʻiʻo, me he mea lā e haʻalulu ana. Hiki ke ʻoʻoleʻa kou mau lima, nā wāwae, ke kua, a i ʻole ke kino holoʻokoʻa, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻule. I loko o kēia kuʻi pōkole (ʻoi aku ma mua o 20 kekona), hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike, a i ʻole he loli iki paha kou ʻike.

• Nā hopu ʻana o Clonic: ʻO Clonus kahi ʻūmiʻi wikiwiki a hana hou ʻia o nā ʻiʻo ("jerking"). Ma kēia, hoʻomau ka ʻiʻo i ka ʻoniʻoni no kekahi mau kekona a i hoʻokahi minuke, a i ʻole e ʻūmiʻi ka ʻiʻo a laila e ʻoniʻoni no kekahi mau kekona a ʻelua mau minuke.

• Nā hopu ʻana o Tonic-clonic: ʻO kēia ke ʻano a ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo ai ke lohe lākou i ka huaʻōlelo "seizure".He hui pū kēia o nā spasms ʻiʻo tonic a me clonic. Ua kapa pū nā kauka i kēia he 'convulsion', a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he 'grand mal seizure'. Pili kēia i ka nalowale o ka ʻike, ka hāʻule ʻana i ka honua, a me nā spasms ʻiʻo e mau ana no hoʻokahi a ʻelima mau minuke. Hiki ke ʻūlū ʻia ke alelo, hiki ke kulu ka lawai mai ka waha mai, a hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka mimi.

E noʻonoʻo, ua uē koke kou hoaaloha ʻo Kamal a hāʻule i ka honua. A laila haʻalulu kona kino, a laila hoʻomaka koke kona mau lālā e neʻe. Ua ʻūlū ʻo ia i ka mucus mai kona waha, a malia paha i kona hoʻi hou ʻana i ka ʻike, ua pulu ʻo ia i kona mau lole me ka ʻike ʻole. ʻO ia ke ʻano o kēia hopu ʻana o ka tonic-clonic.

• Nā kuʻi myoclonic: He mau ʻūlū koke kēia, e like me ke uila, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻūmiʻi ʻana o nā ʻiʻo ("myo" ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻiʻo, "clonus" ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻūmiʻi ʻana o nā ʻiʻo). ʻO ka maʻamau, he mau kekona wale nō ko lākou lōʻihi.

I ka nānā hou ʻana aku o kāu kauka i kou kūlana, hiki ke loli ke ʻano o kou hopu ʻana i kekahi o nā ʻano ʻelua: 'focal' a i ʻole 'generalized onset seizure'.

Aia kekahi mau kumu kikoʻī (nā mea hoʻoulu hopu) no nā hopu ʻana?

ʻAe, aia kekahi mau mea e hana ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hopu ʻana, a i ʻole e kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopu ʻana. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau mea hoʻoulu hopu .

ʻO nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i hōʻike pinepine ʻia:

• Kaumaha.
• Nā pilikia e pili ana i ka hiamoe - e like me ka insomnia, ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hiamoe lawa, ka luhi nui, nā pilikia hiamoe, a me nā maʻi hiamoe e like me "(Sleep apnea)".
• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona, ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka waiʻona, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Nā loli hormonal, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea e pili ana me ka menstrual cycle i nā wahine.
• Maʻi, kuni.
• Nā kukui ʻālohilohi a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mamana.
• ʻAʻole ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino a kaulike, ʻaʻole inu wai lawa; nele i nā wikamina a me nā minelala, a me ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana.
• Ka luhi kino.
• ʻO kekahi mau meaʻai (he mea hoʻoulu pinepine ka caffeine).
• Ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai.
• Nā manawa kikoʻī o ke ao a i ʻole ka pō.
• Ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka mea hoʻohui "(Diphenhydramine)" i loaʻa i loko o kekahi mau lāʻau anu, allergy, a me ka hiamoe he mea hoʻoulu.
• Ke hōʻole nei i ka manawa e lawe ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pehea e ʻike ai i nā mea hoʻoulu o koʻu mau ʻōuli?

ʻIke kekahi poʻe e loaʻa ana kā lākou mau hopu ʻana i kahi manawa kikoʻī o ka lā, a i ʻole e pili ana i kahi hanana kikoʻī a i ʻole kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kahi puke moʻolelo hopu.E mālama. E kākau i lalo i ka manawa o ka hopu ʻana, nā hanana kūikawā i hana ʻia a puni ka manawa, a me kou manaʻo. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he mea hoʻoulu kekahi mea, e hoʻāʻo e noʻonoʻo inā he mea ia. No ka laʻana, inā manaʻo ʻoe he mea hoʻoulu ka caffeine, e nānā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopu ʻana i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e ʻai ai a inu paha i kahi mea i loaʻa ka caffeine, a inā ʻai ʻoe i ka nui o ka caffeine "x", a inā inu ʻoe i ka caffeine i kahi manawa o ka lā. ʻAʻole paha ia he mea hoʻoulu ma hope o kekahi manawa.

He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ka hopu ʻana i ka convulsive?

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi epilepsy ka hoʻomau ʻana o nā hopu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i loaʻa iā ʻoe.

ʻO nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli maʻamau:

• Ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike no kekahi manawa a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ka ʻike.
• Nā neʻe ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i kāohi ʻole ʻia, ka ʻūlū ʻana o nā ʻiʻo, ka nalowale ʻana o ke kani o nā ʻiʻo.
• Me he mea lā e haka pono ana ʻo ia i kahi hoʻokahi.
• Ka huikau no ka manawa pōkole, ka noʻonoʻo lohi, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana.
• Nā loli i nā manaʻo e like me ka lohe, ka ʻike, ka ʻono, ke honi, ka mae ʻole, a i ʻole ke kani ʻana.
• Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana.
• Ka ʻōpū ʻeha, ka wela a i ʻole ke anu, a i ʻole ke poʻo ʻeha.
• Nā neʻe ʻana e like me ke kuʻi ʻana i nā lehelehe, ka nau ʻana i kahi mea, ka hamo ʻana i nā lima, ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea me nā manamana lima.
• Nā hōʻailona noʻonoʻo e like me ka makaʻu, ka panic, ka hopohopo, a i ʻole déjà vu (ua hana ʻia kekahi manaʻo e like me kēia ma mua).
• Hoʻonui ʻia ka helu o ka puʻuwai a me/a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana.

He nui ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy e loaʻa mau ana ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana. No laila, ua like nā hōʻailona me kēlā me kēia hopu ʻana.

He aha nā kumu o ka maʻi epilepsy?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia (ma kahi o 70% o nā hihia) , ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ke kumu no nā hopu ʻana. ʻO kekahi o nā kumu i ʻike ʻia:

• ʻIke Hoʻoilina: Hiki ke holo kekahi mau ʻano maʻi epilepsy (e.g., juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, childhood absence epilepsy) i loko o nā ʻohana. Manaʻo nā kānaka noiʻi ua pili kekahi mau genes, akā hoʻonui wale kēia mau genes i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi epilepsy, a hiki i nā kumu ʻē aʻe ke pāʻani i kahi kuleana.
• ʻO ka sclerosis temporal mesial: He ʻeha kēia e ulu ana ma ka ʻaoʻao o loko o ka lobe temporal o ka lolo. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hopu focal.
• Nā ʻeha poʻo : Hiki ke hana mai nā ulia kaʻa, hāʻule ʻana, a i ʻole kekahi hahau ʻē aʻe i ke poʻo.
• Nā maʻi lolo: ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona e komo pū me ka `(brain abscess)`, `(meningitis)`, `(encephalitis)` a me `(neurocysticercosis)`.
• Nā maʻi pale: ʻO nā kūlana e hoʻouka ai kāu ʻōnaehana pale i nā hunaola lolo (nā maʻi autoimmune) hiki ke hana i ka migraines.
• Nā maʻi ulu:ʻO nā ʻano ʻē i loko o ka lolo e kū mai ana i ka wā hānau he kumu maʻamau ia o ka maʻi epilepsy, ʻoiai hoʻi i ka poʻe i hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia ko lākou mau hopu ʻana me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Nā laʻana: `(focal cortical dysplasia)`, `(polymicrogyria)`, `(tuberous sclerosis)`.
• Nā maʻi metabolic: ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa ka pilikia me ke ʻano o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ikehu i ke kino (kūlana metabolic) e loaʻa paha i ka migraines.
• Nā maʻi lolo a me nā ʻano ʻino o ke kīʻaha koko: Hiki ke hana ʻia nā migraines e nā ʻano ʻino o ke kīʻaha koko e like me nā ʻōpū o ka lolo, nā hahau, ka dementia, a me nā malformations arteriovenous.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia?

Ma ke ʻano loea, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā hopu ʻana, a ʻaʻole lākou ma muli o kekahi kumu i ʻike ʻia (e.g., ka haʻalele ʻana i ka waiʻona, ke kō koko haʻahaʻa), ua manaʻo ʻia ʻoe he maʻi epilepsy. Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kahi hōʻailona, ​​​​e hana kāu kauka (a i ʻole ke kauka loea i ka maʻi epilepsy) i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino, e nīnau e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino, a e kauoha paha i nā hoʻokolohua koko (e kāpae i nā kumu ʻē aʻe). E nīnau lākou e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona i ka manawa o ka hopu ʻana a hiki ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i ke kauka ke nīnau iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana i ʻike maka i kāu hopu ʻana inā paha ua hana ʻia kēia mau mea i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana:

• Ua huki anei ʻoe i kou mau ʻiʻo?
• Ua paʻa anei nā ʻiʻo?
• Ua hele anei ʻoe i loko o ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka mimi?
• Ua loli anei ka hanu ʻana?
• Ua mae wale anei ke kala o kou ʻili?
• Ua kali anei ʻoe me ka ʻakaʻaka ʻole?
• Ua nalowale kou ʻike?
• Ua pilikia anei ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia?

He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia e ʻike ai i kēia maʻi?

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua nui:

• Electroencephalography (EEG): Ke ana kēia i ka hana uila o kou lolo. Pili kekahi mau ʻano uila ʻē me nā hopu ʻana.
• Nā scan lolo: Nā hoʻokolohua e like me ka `(Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI)` e nānā no nā mea e like me nā puʻupuʻu lolo, nā maʻi, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea ʻē i loko o nā kīʻaha koko.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka migraines?

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ai i ka migraine e komo pū me nā lāʻau anti-seizure, nā papaʻai kūikawā (i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau), a me ke ʻoki kino .

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-haʻi

Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke kāohi i nā hopu ʻana i 60% a 70% o ka poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. ʻOkoʻa ka pono o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. Ua ʻāpono ka U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he 20 a ʻoi aku e mālama i ka maʻi epilepsy. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻāʻo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole a hiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono, ka nui, a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau nāu.

I ke koho ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea:

• ʻAno hopu.
• Pehea ʻoe i pane ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hopu mua.
• Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
• Aia kekahi hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau ai i ka ʻeha (inā loaʻa).
• kou mau makahiki.
• Ke kūlana olakino laulā.
• Kumukūʻai.

He mea nui: Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau anti-seizure ke hōʻeha i ka pēpē i ka wā hāpai, no laila e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai.

Inā ʻaʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau anti-seizure e kāohi i kāu mau hopu ʻana, e kūkākūkā kāu kauka i nā koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e komo pū ana me nā meaʻai kūikawā, nā mea lapaʻau, a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana.

Hoʻōla ʻai

ʻO ka ʻai ketogenic a me ka ʻai Atkins i hoʻololi ʻia - ʻo nā ʻai momona kiʻekiʻe, protein waena, a me nā kalapona haʻahaʻa - ua ʻōlelo ʻia no kekahi poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia lākou no nā keiki i pane ʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole kūpono no ke ʻoki kino. Hiki i nā ʻai haʻahaʻa glycemic index ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hopu ʻana i kekahi poʻe.

ʻO ke ʻoki kino a me nā mea hana

Inā ʻaʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i kou mau hopu ʻana, a koʻikoʻi kou mau hopu ʻana, e noʻonoʻo paha kāu kauka i ke ʻoki kino. Inā ʻaʻole i kāohi ʻia kou mau hopu ʻana e nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hiki i ke ʻoki kino epilepsy ke lilo i lāʻau palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi. Inā ʻaʻole i kāohi ʻia kou mau hopu ʻana e nā lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e loiloi ʻia ma ke kikowaena epilepsy e ʻike inā he moho maikaʻi ʻoe no ke ʻoki kino.

ʻO nā koho ʻoki kino e komo pū me ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻiʻo ʻē, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā olonā e hoʻopili ana i nā ʻāpana o ka lolo, ka radiosurgery stereotactic (ka luku ʻana i nā ʻiʻo lolo ʻē), a i ʻole ke kau ʻana o nā mea hana neuromodulation. Hoʻouna kēia mau mea i nā impulses uila i ka lolo, e hōʻemi ana i nā hopu ʻana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi epilepsy?

ʻOiai he nui nā mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka migraines he mau mea hiki ʻole iā mākou ke kaohi a pale aku paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kekahi o nā kūlana e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka migraines:

• E hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka lolo: E kau mau i ke kāʻei noho i ka wā e hoʻokele ana a hoʻokele palekana; e kau i ka mahiole i ka wā e holo paikikala ana; e mālama i nā mea pono ʻole a me nā uea mai ka papahele ma ka home e pale aku i ka hāʻule ʻana; pale i ka piʻi ʻana i nā alapiʻi.
• E hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka hahau ʻana: E ʻai i kahi meaʻai olakino (e like me ka ʻai Mediterranean), e mālama i ke kaumaha olakino, a e hoʻoikaika kino mau.
• E kiʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻino ʻana i nā mea ʻona. Hiki i ka waiʻona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke hōʻino i kou lolo, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka dementia.

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau piha no ka migraine?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau piha no ka migraines i kēia manawa. Eia nō naʻe, he nui nā koho no ka mālama ʻana i ka migraines.

E loaʻa mau anei iaʻu nā ʻōʻili?

Me ka mālama kūpono, ma kahi o 70% o ka poʻe e pakele i nā hopu ʻana i loko o kekahi mau makahiki. ʻO ke koena o 30% he maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka epilepsy kūʻē i ka lāʻau. Pono kēia poʻe e hele i kahi kikowaena epilepsy e ʻike inā he moho kūpono lākou no ke ʻoki ʻana i ka epilepsy.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai iaʻu ke lawe i nā lāʻau hoʻomake?

Aia ia i ke ʻano o ka maʻi epilepsy āu e loaʻa ai a pehea ʻoe e pane ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe i loaʻa ʻole i ka hopu ʻana no nā makahiki ke hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kā lākou lāʻau lapaʻau. Na kāu kauka kēia hoʻoholo. E noʻonoʻo ʻo ia i nā mea he nui, e like me ka ʻole o nā ʻeha o ka lolo ma kāu MRI, nā moʻolelo EEG, a me kāu mōʻaukala olakino. Pono paha kekahi poʻe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koena o ko lākou ola.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka? Āhea wau e hele ai i ka lumi pilikia?

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i loaʻa i kahi hopu ma mua, a manaʻo ʻoe e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe kekahi - a inā ʻōlelo ka poʻe a puni ʻoe ua "zoned out" ʻoe a ʻike ʻole paha - e ʻike i kāu kauka ʻohana. Hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi neurologist no ka hoʻāʻo hou aku.

Pilikia! Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopu ʻana i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopu he nui i ka lālani a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻi hou i ka ʻike, e kelepona koke i ka 911 (a i ʻole e haʻi aku i kahi hoaaloha a i ʻole kekahi mea kokoke e kelepona i ka 911). Ma Sri Lanka, e kelepona i ka 1990 Suwaseriya Ambulance Service.

Pehea e mālama ai i kaʻu mau ʻōʻō?

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i kāu mau ʻōhū:

• E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi mahele lāʻau, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka.
• E hiamoe lawa (ma waena o ʻehiku a me ʻeiwa hola i ka pō).
• E hoʻokele i ke kaumaha. Hoʻokuʻu ke kaumaha i kekahi mau kemika ma nā wahi o ka lolo i maʻalahi i ka hopu ʻana. E hoʻāʻo i ka yoga, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa hanu hohonu, biofeedback, a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻano hana hoʻomaha ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi ai i ke kaumaha.
• E hoʻoikaika kino mau (ma kahi o 30 mau minuke i ka lā, ʻelima mau lā o ka pule).
• E pale i ka inu nui ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• E haʻi aku i kāu mau kauka a pau he maʻi epilepsy kou. Inā kuhikuhi kekahi kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, e nīnau i ke kauka e mālama nei i kāu maʻi epilepsy. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me nā antidepressants, antihistamines, a me nā stimulants, ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kāu lāʻau hoʻopaʻa a i ʻole ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• E haʻi mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai - nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kūʻai ʻole ʻia, nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna.
• E ʻike i nā mea hoʻoulu o kou hopu ʻana a e pale aku iā lākou.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino.

Hiki iaʻu ke kalaiwa inā loaʻa iaʻu ka maʻi epilepsy?

Ma Sri Lanka, pono kahi hōʻike lapaʻau i ka wā e noi ai a hoʻohou paha i kahi laikini hoʻokele. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi epilepsy, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. E nīnau i kāu kauka inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻaʻole kūpono ke hoʻokele a hiki i ka wā e hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻia ai kāu mau hopu ʻana.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana mai ka migraines e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola?

Hiki i nā hopu ʻana ke hōʻeha kino nui. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā kūlana hoʻoweliweli ola e pili ana i nā hopu ʻana e komo pū me ke kūlana epilepticus a me ka Sudden Unexplained Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP).

Kūlana epilepticus

He ʻōhū kēia e mau ana no ka manawa lōʻihi (5 a 30 mau minuke), a i ʻole he moʻo o nā ʻōhū e hana ʻia kekahi ma hope o kekahi, me ka ʻole o ka manawa e hoʻōla ai ma waena. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia he pilikia olakino.

Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he mālama ulia pōpilikia ma ka haukapila:

• Ke hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, oxygen, a me nā wai ma o kahi aʻa koko.
• Ke hoʻolako nei i nā lāʻau anesthetic e hoʻoulu ai i kahi coma a hoʻōki i nā hopu ʻana.
• ka nānā ʻana i ka EEG e ʻike pehea ʻoe e pane ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Nā hoʻāʻo e ʻike ai i ke kumu o ka hopu ʻana.

ʻO ka make koke ʻole i ka maʻi Epilepsy (SUDEP)

ʻO ka make koke ʻana mai ka maʻi epilepsy he ʻano kakaikahi ia e make ai kekahi kanaka olakino, ʻōpio a waena paha me ka maʻi epilepsy me ke kumu ʻole. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, hiki mai kēia make i ka pō a i ʻole i ka wā hiamoe, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia. Manaʻo nā kānaka noiʻi ʻo kekahi o nā kumu hiki:

• Puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole: Hiki i nā hopu ke hana i kahi pilikia nui o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hopu ʻana o ka puʻuwai.
• Nā pilikia hanu: Inā pau ka hanu ʻana (no ka laʻana, ma muli o ka apnea hiamoe), hiki i ka nele o ka oxygen i ka puʻuwai a me ka lolo ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Eia kekahi, i kekahi manawa i ka wā o ka hopu ʻana i ka hanu, hiki ke ālai ʻia ke ala ea, a hiki ke hoʻopau i ka hanu ʻana.
• Ka hanu ʻana i ka luaʻi: ​​ʻO ka hanu ʻana i ka luaʻi i ka wā a ma hope paha o ka hopu ʻana e hiki ke ālai i ke alaea.
• Ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka hana o ka lolo: Hiki i ka hopu ʻana ke hoʻopilikia i nā wahi o ka lolo e kaohi ana i ka hanu ʻana a me ka puʻuwai.

Ma kahi o hoʻokahi i loko o 1,000 mau kānaka me ka maʻi epilepsy e make i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai SUDEP. ʻO ia ke kumu nui o ka make ʻana i nā poʻe me nā hopu ʻana i kāohi ʻole ʻia. No ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou pilikia o SUDEP, e ʻike a pale i nā mea hoʻoulu i kou hopu ʻana, e lawe i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha, a e hahai i nā ʻano olakino maʻamau (e hiamoe nui, e hoʻoikaika kino, e ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino, e pale i ka puhipaka, a pale i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau).

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o "convulsion", "seizure" a me "epilepsy"?

• Ka hoʻohaunaele:He kūlana kēia e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻūlū ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i kāohi ʻole ʻia a me ka nalowale o ka ʻike. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana ka nui o ka poʻe i nā huaʻōlelo "convulsion" a me "seizure" me ke ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻohana ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "convulsion" e pili ana i kahi tonic-clonic seizure.
• Nā ʻūlū: Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e ka hana uila maʻamau ʻole mai kou mau hunaola lolo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi ʻūlū ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona. Kāhea nā kauka i kēia he 'EEG seizure' (hiki ke ʻike ʻia e nā hoʻokolohua EEG). I ka manawa pinepine, e hele pū ʻia kahi ʻūlū me nā hōʻailona like ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. ʻO nā ʻūlū he hōʻailona o ka maʻi epilepsy, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​​​ʻūlū āpau i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi epilepsy.
• ʻEpilepsy: He maʻi kēia o ka ʻōnaehana nerve. Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo ia he mau hopu pinepine a mau. He maʻi ʻo Epilepsy no ke ola holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka hope, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia !

ʻAʻole ka maʻamau ka maʻi ʻepilepsy e like me kou manaʻo. Nui ka poʻe a puni ka honua e noho nei me kēia maʻi. ʻO ka mea nui, hiki ke kāohi ʻia.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi. Me ka mālama lapaʻau kūpono, nā loli nohona maikaʻi, a me ke kākoʻo o nā mea aloha, hiki iā ʻoe ke ola me ka holomua me kēia maʻi.

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu i ʻike ai ka migraines, e hahai i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau kūpono.
• E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono.
• E ʻike i nā mea hoʻoulu o kou hopu ʻana a e pale aku iā lākou.
• E ho'āʻo e hiamoe maikaʻi, e ʻai i ka meaʻai olakino, a e ola i kahi ola me ka haʻahaʻa o ke kaumaha.
• Mai hoʻōki i ka manaʻolana. I ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻenehana, puka mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou.

Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Ua mākaukau mau lākou e kōkua iā ʻoe!

ʻO ka migraine, ka ʻōhūhū, ka maʻi epilepsy, ka maʻi lolo, ka maʻi neurological, ka hopu ʻana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau