He mau kiko ʻulaʻula kou i loko o kou waha? ʻAʻole ʻoe i ʻike he erythroplakia ia! E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia.

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i loko o ke aniani i kou palaki ʻana i kou mau niho a holoi paha i kou waha, i kahi kiko ʻulaʻula a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana i loko o kou waha, malia paha ma kou alelo, i loko o kou mau papālina, a i ʻole ma lalo o kou alelo? I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole paha kēia mau mea i maʻamau. Akā, e kuʻu hoaaloha, ʻo kekahi mau kiko ʻulaʻula e like me kēia, inā mākou e ʻōlelo lapaʻau, ma muli paha o kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo erythroplakia . He mea kēia e pono ai ʻoe e hopohopo iki i kekahi manawa.

He aha ʻo Erythroplakia, e ke hoa?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka erythroplakia kahi kūlana kahi e ulu ai nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pale ma ka ʻili palupalu o kou waha (i kapa ʻia ʻo ka mucosa waha). Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea ma kou alelo, ka ʻaoʻao o loko o kou mau papālina, ma lalo o kou alelo, a i ʻole ma kou puʻu.

E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, he palupalu loa ka ʻili i loko o ko kākou waha, ʻeā? ʻO ia kahi e hana ʻia ai kēia mau kiko ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻohe mea ʻino kēia mau kiko erythroplakia. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka mea nui loa, hiki i kekahi o lākou ke lilo i mau maʻi kanesa, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke precancerous. No laila he mea nui e haʻi aku i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē i loko o kou waha.

ʻO wai ka mea kūpono loa e loaʻa i kēia?

Hiki i ka Erythroplakia ke ulu i loko o kekahi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kekahi poʻe e ulu.

• Nā mea puhi paka: ʻOi aku ka nui o ka poʻe e puhi paka ana i kēia maʻi.
• nā mea puhi paka (nā mea hoʻohana paka e nau ana): ʻO ka poʻe e nau ana i ka paka me nā lau betel ua pilikia pū kekahi.
• ʻO nā kānaka ma luna o 40 mau makahiki: ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano me ka ʻelemakule.

Ma Sri Lanka, kiʻekiʻe iki ka ʻai ʻana i ka betel nut a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka, ʻeā? No laila, he mea maikaʻi no ka poʻe nona ia mau ʻano e makaʻala loa i kēia.

Pehea ka maʻamau o ka Erythroplakia?

ʻAʻole ia i maʻamau e like me ka leukoplakia (kahi kūlana e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo ma ka waha). Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ma kahi o 1 i loko o 2,500 mau pākeke ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e loaʻa ana iā ia. Akā no ka mea ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa pū kekahi.

He mea weliweli anei ʻo Erythroplakia? Pono anei mākou e hopohopo?

Eia ka mea nui. Manaʻo nā kauka he kūlana precancerous ka erythroplakia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki i kekahi o kēia mau kiko ke lilo i maʻi kanesa, a lilo paha i maʻi kanesa.

Akā, mai hopohopo! ʻAʻohe mea ʻino ka hapa nui o nā kiko erythroplakia. Eia nō naʻe, no ka ʻike pono ʻana, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka a nānā ʻia.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau kiko a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pale ʻē i loko o kou waha, e ʻike koke i ke kauka a i ʻole ke kauka niho. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi biopsy (kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo i lawe ʻia no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana) inā pono e ʻike inā he maʻi kanesa.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia? Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai?

ʻAʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me ka erythroplakia i ka ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ka wā mua. ʻO ia ke kumu ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike he loaʻa iā ʻoe. Eia naʻe, e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā mea e like me:

• Hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā kiko ʻulaʻula, ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i loko o ka waha .
• Hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki ʻia a pālahalaha paha kēia mau wahi.
• ʻO ka ʻiʻo kahi i loaʻa ai nā kiko e laumania e like me ka velvet a i ʻole e lilo paha i ʻano granular .
• I kekahi manawa, ke waele ʻoe ma lalo o kēia mau wahi, e puka mai paha ke koko .

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia, pono ʻoe e hōʻike iā ia i ke kauka.

No ke aha e ulu ai ka erythroplakia? He aha nā kumu?

Aia kekahi mau kumu nui no kēia:

• Puhipaka: ʻO kēia ka ʻenemi nui.
• Ka nau ʻana i ka paka: ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka paka me nā lau betel kekahi kumu nui.
• Ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka waiʻona: E like me nā mea āpau, hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā e pau ai.
• Nā niho kuʻi kūpono ʻole: I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole kūpono nā niho kuʻi a ko mākou mau kūpuna i hāʻawi mai ai iā mākou a hiki ke hōʻino i ka waha. Hiki i kēia hōʻino lōʻihi ke lilo i kumu.

Eia kekahi, i kekahi manawa hiki i ka erythroplakia ke kū mai ma ke ʻano he maʻi lua me kahi maʻi fungal i loko o ka waha (candidiasis a i ʻole thrush). ʻO ka mea kupanaha, i kekahi manawa hiki mai kēia kūlana me ke kumu ʻole .

Nā kumu ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia:

• Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha maikaʻi ʻole: ʻO ka poʻe i palaki pono ʻole i ko lākou mau niho a holoi ʻole paha i ko lākou waha e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia.
• Ma luna o 40 mau makahiki.
• Loaʻa i ka maʻi Human Papillomavirus (HPV) .

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

ʻAʻohe ʻeha pinepine ka Erythroplakia, no laila ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka wā o ka nānā maʻamau ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka niho. Inā manaʻo kekahi kauka he hewa kekahi mea, e hana paha lākou i kahi biopsy . Pili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo mai kahi i loaʻa ai ka wahi ʻulaʻula a hoʻouna iā ia i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua e nānā i nā cell.

Hiki i kēia biopsy ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā he maʻi kanesa, precancerous, a benign paha ka mole. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka kāpae ʻana i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like (e like me ka lichen planus, acute atrophic candidiasis, hemangioma, lupus, a me pemphigus).

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka erythroplakia?

Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana ma muli o nā hopena o ka biopsy.

• ʻO kahi kūlana ʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi ʻole hoʻi:Hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā i kou kūlana me nā kipa hahai mau. ʻAʻole pono kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
• Inā koʻikoʻi ke kūlana, hoʻi hou, a loaʻa paha nā hunaola kanesa: Hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me:
• ʻO ke ʻoki laser: Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kukuna laser e luku i nā cell pilikia. He liʻiliʻi ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻiʻo olakino a puni.
• ʻO ke kaʻina hana Cryosurgery: Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke anu nui (e like me ka naikokene wai) e luku i nā ʻiʻo i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
• Lapaʻau maʻi kanesa: Inā hōʻike nā hopena biopsy i ke kanesa, e kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi oncologist, nāna e ʻōlelo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka radiation therapy, chemotherapy, a i ʻole immunotherapy .

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hoʻōla ai ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻOkoʻa kēia mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. Aia ia i nā kumu he nui, me ke ʻano o ke ʻoki ʻana, ka nui o ka ʻeha, a me ka hiki o kou kino ke ho'ōla. ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e ho'ōla piha i loko o ʻekolu a ʻehā mau pule ma hope o ka laser therapy a i ʻole cryotherapy. Eia nō naʻe, no kekahi e mālama ʻia ana i ka maʻi kanesa, hiki ke hala i nā pule a i ʻole nā ​​mahina e ho'ōla piha ai. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e pono ai ma muli o kou kūlana.

Hiki iā kākou ke pale aku i kēia mai ka hana ʻana?

No ka mea, i kekahi manawa e ulu ana ka erythroplakia me ke kumu ʻole, ʻaʻole paha e hiki ke pale loa iā ia. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e hōʻemi i ko mākou pilikia:

• E hōʻalo i nā huahana paka a pau: nā cigarettes, nā bidis, nā cigars, ka paka nau.
• E hōʻemi a hoʻōki loa paha i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• E mālama i ke olakino waha maikaʻi: E palaki i kou mau niho i ʻelua manawa i ka lā a holoi pono i kou waha.
• E ʻike pinepine i ke kauka niho: E kipa aku i ke kauka niho ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki no ka nānā ʻana.
• Inā ʻoe e kau i nā niho kuʻi: E nānā iā lākou i kēlā me kēia ʻelua a ʻekolu mau makahiki a e hoʻopili hou inā pono. ʻO kēia no ka mea e loli ana nā ʻāʻī i loko o kou waha i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki ke kumu i ʻole e kūpono pono ai kou mau niho kuʻi.

He aha ka mea e hana inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka erythroplakia? Pono ʻoe e hopohopo?

He maʻi ʻo Erythroplakia e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi kanesa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e loaʻa i ka maʻi kanesa mai ia mea. No laila, mai hopohopo pono ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke ʻike i ke kauka, loaʻa kahi hōʻailona pololei, a hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau inā pono.

I kekahi manawa e nalo wale aku ka erythroplakia. Eia nō naʻe, inā he koʻikoʻi a pinepine paha, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo i kahi mea e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka laser a i ʻole ka cryotherapy.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā hōʻoia nā hopena biopsy i ka maʻi kanesa, e kuhikuhi ke kauka iā ʻoe i kahi oncologist no ka hoʻāʻo hou aku a me ka mālama ʻana. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻike mua ʻana.

Pono anei ʻoe e makaʻala i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kekahi ʻeha mai ka erythroplakia, hiki i kekahi ke ʻike i ka waha ʻeha a i ʻole ka wela i ka wā e ʻai ai i nā mea ʻala a wela paha. No laila, inā like kou manaʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka noho mamao ʻana mai ia mau meaʻai a me nā mea inu no kekahi manawa.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau ʻeha, nā kiko, nā puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupuʻu i loko o kou waha, e ʻike koke i ke kauka niho a i ʻole ke kauka lapaʻau maʻamau. Pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi nānā lapaʻau e ʻike ai inā he mea liʻiliʻi a koʻikoʻi paha kēia. A laila hiki iā lākou ke nānā i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe a haʻi pololei iā ʻoe i ke kumu o kou pilikia.

He aha nā nīnau koʻikoʻi e nīnau aku ai i ke kauka?

Inā ʻike ʻoe he erythroplakia kou, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka i nā nīnau penei:

• Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke kumu o kēia?
• He aha nā hoʻololi e pono iaʻu e hana i koʻu nohona?
• Loaʻa iaʻu kekahi leukoplakia (nā kiko keʻokeʻo)?
• Pono anei au i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? Inā pēlā, he aha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
• Pehea kou manaʻo e lōʻihi ai ka manawa e ho'ōla ai?
• He aha nā manawa kūpono o ka hoʻi hou ʻana o kēia erythroplakia?

He mea nui loa ka nīnau ʻana i nā nīnau e like me kēia e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ai i kou kūlana.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Erythroplakia a me Leukoplakia?

I kekahi manawa, me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula (erythroplakia) i loko o kou waha, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo. Ua kapa ʻia kēlā mau ʻāpana keʻokeʻo he leukoplakia . ʻO kēia kekahi ʻano e kū mai ana i loko o nā membrane palupalu o ka waha.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi:

• ʻO ka Erythroplakia kahi ʻano e ulu ai nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana i loko o ka waha. Hiki ke piʻi a palahalaha paha kēia mau mea. I kekahi manawa hiki ke kahe ke koko ke hoʻopā ʻia a i ʻole ke kahakaha ʻia.
• ʻO Leukoplakia kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā ​​kiko i loko o ka waha. ʻAʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia kēia mau mea ma ke kahakaha ʻana.

He mea nui e mālama i kēia mau mea ʻelua.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui kākou e pili ana i ka erythroplakia, ʻeā? Eia kekahi mau mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• ʻO ka Erythroplakia kahi ʻano e ulu ai nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​kiko i loko o kou waha a i ʻole kou puʻu.
• ʻOiai pinepine kēia mau mea he mea ʻino ʻole,He mea nui loa ka makaʻala i kēia no ka mea hiki i kekahi o lākou ke lilo i maʻi kanesa (precancerous).
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau kiko a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻeha ʻē aʻe i loko o kou waha, e ʻike koke i ke kauka niho a i ʻole ke kauka lapaʻau maʻamau.
• ʻO ka puhipaka a me ka nau ʻana i ka paka nā kumu nui o kēia maʻi.
• Inā ʻike ʻia a mālama ʻia i ka wā mua, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa.

No laila, e makaʻala i kou olakino waha, no ka mea, aia kahi ʻōlelo e ʻōlelo nei, "ʻO ka waha ke aniani o ke kino"!

Manaʻolana wau he mea pono kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. E ola kino!

ʻErythroplekia , nā kiko ʻulaʻula i ka waha, ka maʻi ʻaʻai waha, ka puhipaka, ka betel nut, ke olakino niho, leukoplakia