ʻO ka Esophagitis: E aʻo wale kākou e pili ana i nā kumu, nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a me ka mālama ʻana

Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe ua paʻa kou puʻu a ua wela paha kou umauma i kou moni ʻana i ka meaʻai? ʻOiai he nui ka poʻe o kākou e manaʻo nei he mea maʻamau kēia, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi e pono ai ka nānā ʻana. ʻO ka Esophagitis kekahi o ia mau maʻi. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka Esophagitis, ke kumu e hana ʻia ai, a me nā mea a kākou e hana ai e pili ana i ia mea.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Esophagitis?

ʻO ka Esophagitis, i ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mumū a pehu paha o ka uhi o ka esophagus , ka paipu e lawe ana i ka meaʻai mai ko mākou puʻu a i ko mākou ʻōpū. E like me ko mākou ʻili e ʻulaʻula a pehu i ka wā e ʻeha ai mākou, hiki ke hōʻino ʻia ka esophagus ma kēia ʻano no nā kumu like ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia kēia ʻano, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka ale ʻana, nā ʻeha, a me ka ʻeha o ka esophagus.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano nui o ka esophagitis.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Esophagitis i kekahi mau ʻano ma muli o ke kumu o kēia ʻano.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi?

Hiki i kekahi kanaka me ka esophagitis ke loaʻa i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Ka paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻeha i ka ale ʻana
• ʻĀʻī puʻuwai
• ʻAkika reflux
• Manaʻo e like me kahi mea i paʻa i ka puʻu
• ʻEha ka umauma (ʻoi aku hoʻi ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana)
• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi

He aha inā hiki kēia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?

Hiki i nā ʻōpio a me nā pēpē ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona like ʻole ma mua o nā pākeke inā loaʻa iā lākou kēia maʻi.

• Ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻana e ʻai, ka ʻūlū ʻana a i ʻole ke hilinaʻi ʻana i hope i ka wā e hānai ʻia ai
• ʻAʻole e piʻi ke kaumaha
• Hiki i nā keiki makua ke hōʻike i ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka ʻōpū.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka Esophagitis?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka, e nīnau ʻo ia e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a nānā iā ʻoe. A laila, e kauoha paha lākou i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia i ka maʻi.

1. Endoscopy Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO kēia ke komo ʻana i kahi ʻōmole palupalu me kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi ma o ka waha e nānā i ka esophagus, ka ʻōpū, a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Hiki i kēia ke ʻike maopopo i nā mea e like me ka pehu a me nā ʻeha ma ka esophagus.

2. Biopsy: I ka wā o ka endoscopy, lawe ʻia kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi loa o ka ʻiʻo mai ka esophagus.Lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a hoʻouna ʻia no ka nānā ʻana ma lalo o kahi microscope. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ke kumu o ka maʻi (e.g., allergy, infection).

3. Barium Swallow: He hoʻāʻo X-ray kēia. Inu ʻoe i kahi wai i kapa ʻia ʻo barium a laila lawe ʻia kekahi mau kiʻi X-ray. Ma muli o ka uhi ʻana o ka wai barium i loko o ka esophagus, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā loli i ke ʻano o ka esophagus, e like me nā mea e ālai ana, ma ka X-ray.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hoʻoholo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o ka esophagitis āu e loaʻa ai.

• No ka Reflux Esophagitis: E kuhikuhi kāu kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū (e.g., Omeprazole, Lansoprazole) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ka waikawa mai ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke hana ʻia ke ʻoki kino e hoʻoikaika i ka valve ma waena o ka ʻōpū a me ka esophagus.
• No ka Eosinophilic Esophagitis: He mea nui e ʻike a pale i nā meaʻai e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi allergies (ʻai hoʻopau). Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ʻia nā steroids ma ke ʻano he wai e ale ai e hōʻemi i ka pehu.
• No ka Esophagitis i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no kēia, ʻo ia ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kumu. E inu i kahi aniani wai nui i ka wā e lawe ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau . Eia kekahi, e noho a kū pololei paha no 30 mau minuke ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo e hoʻololi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a hāʻawi paha iā ʻoe i kahi wai.
• No ka Esophagitis Hoʻopili: Hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī e hana kūʻē i ka maʻi kumu (fungal, viral, a bacterial paha).

He aha kā mākou e hana ai e pale aku i kēia kūlana?

E kōkua nui kēia mau hana i ka pale ʻana i ka esophagitis a me ke kaohi ʻana i kona hoʻi hou ʻana mai.

• E hōʻemi i nā meaʻai ʻala, ʻaila, a me ka ʻakika. He manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi e kaupalena i nā mea e like me ke kokoleka, ka mint, a me ke kofe.
• Mai hiamoe koke ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. E ʻai i ka ʻaina ahiahi 2-3 hola ma mua o ka hiamoe ʻana.
• E nau maikaʻi i ka meaʻai a moni i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.
• E pale i ka puhipaka a me ka inu ʻona. Hoʻopōʻino pololei kēia i ka esophagus.
• E kāohi i kou kaumaha. Hiki i ka momona ke hoʻonui i ke kaomi i loko o ka ʻōpū a hoʻoulu i ka piʻi ʻana o ka waikawa.
• E hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ke poʻo o ka moena ma kahi o 6-8 ʻīniha. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma ke kau ʻana i kahi mea e like me ka poloka lāʻau ma lalo o nā wāwae o ka moena. ʻAʻole e hoʻokō ʻia kēia hopena ma ke kau ʻana i nā uluna he nui.

I ka manawa e ʻimi koke ai i ke aʻo lapaʻau

Ma waho aʻe o nā hōʻailona maʻamau, aia kekahi mau kūlana kahi e pono ai ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.