Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi allergies pū kekahi? (Allergies) - E ʻike kākou i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kēia!

Ke kihe pinepine nei hoʻi ʻoe? He ihu wai kou? A i ʻole ke ʻānai a me ke kahakaha ʻana i kou kino ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai? Ke ʻulaʻula a waimaka nei kou mau maka? ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o kahi 'allergy'. Nui ka poʻe ma ko mākou ʻāina e ʻeha nei i kēia maʻi. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio wale kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia allergy, pehea e ulu ai, a me nā mea hiki iā kākou ke hana e pili ana iā ia, e like me kāu hoaaloha.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka maʻi allergy?

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaleka ke pane nui ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻōnaehana pale kino , i kahi mea ʻino ʻole iā mākou. E noʻonoʻo i ko mākou kino he pā kaua, a ʻo ka ʻōnaehana pale kino nā kiaʻi palekana i loko. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻouka wale kēia mau kiaʻi i nā ʻenemi ʻino e like me nā virus a me nā bacteria e komo i loko o ko mākou kino.

Akā i ka wā e komo ai kahi mea ʻino ʻole (e like me ka lepo, ka pollen, a i ʻole kekahi mau meaʻai) i ke kino o kekahi kanaka me ka maʻi allergy, e hoʻonui nui ʻia kēia mau pale. Manaʻo lākou ua hōʻea mai kahi ʻenemi weliweli. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka ʻōnaehana pale he allergens .

No laila, no ke kaua ʻana i kēlā ʻano allergen, hana ko mākou kino i kahi protein kūikawā, i kapa ʻia he antibody . Ma muli o kēia hakakā, loaʻa iā mākou nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻū ʻana, ka maneʻo, ka hives, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana .

He aha nā mea hoʻonāukiuki maʻamau?

ʻAneʻane hiki i nā mea āpau i ko mākou wahi ke lilo i allergen, akā aia kekahi mau ʻano allergens i ʻike pinepine ʻia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi allergies?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ka mea āu e maʻi ai a pehea e komo ai kēlā allergen i ke kino.

• Inā hanu ʻia: ʻūhū, ihu wai a paʻa paha, ʻūhū, paʻa ka umauma.
• Ke pili ʻana me ka ʻili: Nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka hives, ka ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, ka eczema.
• Inā komo i loko o nā maka: ʻulaʻula , maneʻo, haehae.
• Inā ʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he meaʻai a lāʻau lapaʻau paha: ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, luaʻi, maʻi palahēhē, pehu o ka waha, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu.

ʻO ka hihia ʻino loa: Anaphylaxis

ʻO kēia ke kahua weliweli loa o kahi maʻi allergy a koi ʻia ka mālama olakino ulia pōpilikia. Hiki ke hiki koke mai. Eia nā hōʻailona:

• Ke manaʻo nei he paʻakikī loa ka hanu ʻana , me he mea lā ua ʻūmiʻi kou puʻu .
• Ka ʻūlū ʻana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
• Ka pehu ʻana o ka waha, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a me ka maka.
• ʻŌnionio ( vertigo ), manaʻo e like me ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike.
• Nā palpitations o ka puʻuwai.
• Ka luaʻi ʻana a me ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike pono ai inā he allergy kou?

Inā kānalua ʻoe he maʻi allergy kou, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i kāu kauka . E nīnau ʻo ia iā ʻoe i nā nīnau, e nānā iā ʻoe, a e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe no kekahi mau hoʻokolohua inā pono.

1. Hoʻāʻo ʻIli ʻIli: ʻO kēia ka hoʻāʻo maʻamau. Maanei, ua kau ʻia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā mea hoʻonāukiuki like ʻole ma kou ʻili a hoʻohana ʻia kahi nila liʻiliʻi e hou i ka ʻili o ka ʻili. I loko o 15-20 mau minuke, inā he mea āu e maʻi ai, e pehu ka ʻāpana a lilo i ʻulaʻula, me he mea lā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi makika.

2. Nā Hoʻāʻo Koko: I kekahi manawa, ʻoi aku hoʻi no ka poʻe me nā maʻi ʻili a i ʻole ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke hana i nā hoʻāʻo ʻili, hiki i kahi hoʻāʻo koko ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā loaʻa kahi maʻi allergies.

3. ʻAi Hoʻopau: Inā manaʻo ʻia he meaʻai ke kumu o ka maʻi allergy, e haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka ʻai ʻana i kēlā meaʻai no kekahi mau pule. A laila, e nānā inā e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​a laila e hoʻokomo mālie i ka meaʻai e ʻike inā e hoʻi mai kāu mau hōʻailona. Pono e hana ʻia kēia ma lalo o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka .

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi allergies?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ka maʻi allergy, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka allergen . Akā, ʻaʻole hiki mau kēlā. I ia mau hihia, aia nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole e kāohi i nā hōʻailona. Pono e kūkākūkā ʻia kēia mau mea a pau me kāu kauka.

• Nā Antihistamine: ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā maʻi allergies. Kōkua lākou i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka maneʻo, ka ʻū ʻana, a me ka ihu wai.
• Corticosteroids: Loaʻa ma ke ʻano he mau ʻūpā ihu, nā kirīmi, a me nā pila, kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pehu ʻana i ke kino a me ka hana nui o ka ʻōnaehana pale.
• Nā Decongestants: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he hopena manawa pōkole no ka ihu paʻa.
• Immunotherapy: He lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi kēia. Ma kēia, hoʻomaka ʻoe me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka allergen āu e maʻi ai, a hoʻonui mālie i ka nui, ma o ka injection a i ʻole ma ka lawe ʻana i kahi pila ma lalo o ke alelo. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, lilo kou kino i mea ʻike ʻole i ka allergen.
• Pana Epinephrine Pōpilikia: No ka poʻe me nā maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi (anaphylaxis), hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi mea like me ka peni (auto-injector). Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia iā ʻoe i kahi pilikia. He mea hoʻopakele ola ia!

Nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home e pale aku iā ʻoe iho mai nā maʻi allergies

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ke allergens. E kōkua kēia mau mea i kēlā.

• E mālama i kou home i ka maʻemaʻe:E hōʻemi i nā wahi i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ai ka lepo (kāpeti, nā pale kaumaha, nā mea pāʻani i hoʻopihapiha ʻia). E holoi i ka lepo me kahi lole pulu.
• Nā uhi moe a me nā uhi uluna: E holoi i ka wai wela ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.
• I ke kau pollen kiʻekiʻe: E pani i nā puka makani i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. He manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻololi i nā lole a holoi i kou kino ma hope o ka puka ʻana i waho.
• Kāohi i ka ʻōpala: E hōʻoia i ka ea maikaʻi o nā wahi me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā lumi ʻauʻau a me nā lumi kuke.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy meaʻai: Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi meaʻai, e heluhelu pono i nā mea hoʻohui ma ka lepili.