Ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe ua kiʻekiʻe kou mau pae cholesterol a me triglyceride? A laila ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Fenofibrate. ʻAʻole maopopo ka poʻe he nui e pili ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana. E ho'āʻo kākou e hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi, me he mea lā he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai kahi hoaaloha.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Fenofibrate?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Fenofibrate e kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol a me nā pae triglyceride i loko o kou koko. No kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'fibrates'.
Aia ka cholesterol "maikaʻi" a me ka cholesterol "maikaʻi ʻole" i loko o ko kākou koko.
- Kolesterol maikaʻi ʻole: ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he LDL a me nā triglycerides. Ke kiʻekiʻe kēia mau mea, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o nā kīʻaha koko a pani iā lākou. ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me nā hōʻeha puʻuwai a me nā hahau.
- ʻO ka cholesterol maikaʻi: Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo HDL. Lawe ia i ka cholesterol maikaʻi ʻole mai nā kīʻaha koko i ke akepaʻa a lawe aku ia mai ke kino.
Hana ʻo Fenofibrate ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka cholesterol maikaʻi ʻole (LDL) a me nā triglycerides a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka cholesterol maikaʻi (HDL). Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole lawa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. Eia kekahi, he mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino .
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Fenofibrate iā ʻoe, e nīnau kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Akā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka. Mai hūnā i kekahi mea, no ka mea, no kou palekana ponoʻī ia.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōpū koko ma mua.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi gallbladder .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes .
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā hana ʻole ka ʻōpū thyroid (haʻahaʻa nā pae thyroid).
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko (e.g. Warfarin).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Fenofibrate a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole ke manaʻolana nei e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka dosage.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa nō hoʻi kēia. I mea e loaʻa ai ka pono nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.
- E like me ka mea i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka, i ka manawa kūpono.E lawe i ka lāʻau i kēlā me kēia lā. Mai hoʻololi i ka manawa.
- Mai uhaʻi a wili paha i ka papa, mai nau . E ale i ka papa me ka wai.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻoiai inā ua maikaʻi kou manaʻo.
- Hiki ke lawe ʻia kekahi ʻano Fenofibrate me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā he ʻōpū ʻeha kou, e lawe me ka ʻai . Pono e lawe ʻia kekahi mau ʻano me ka meaʻai . No laila, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e lawe ai i ke ʻano i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā 'bile acid sequestrants' e like me Cholestyramine lāua ʻo Colesevelam no ka cholesterol, mai lawe iā Fenofibrate i ka manawa like. E lawe i ka papa Fenofibrate i hoʻokahi hola ma mua a i ʻole 4-6 mau hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. He mea weliweli paha ia no lākou.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAe, hiki ke hana. E lawe i ka mahele lāʻau i hala koke i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala a lawe i ka mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka mahele lāʻau.
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka Fenofibrate
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau: E hōʻoia e hele i nā manawa a kāu kauka. Pono ʻo ia e hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kāu pae cholesterol.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i kahi hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻōhū me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke anu , inā lilo ka ʻōhū i ʻulaʻula/poni a me nā pehu, a inā e ʻili ana ka ʻili, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, inā he mau ʻāpana ʻulaʻula ma kou ʻili me ka pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole kahi ʻōhū ma kou ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits, hiki ke koʻikoʻi kēia.
- Ke ʻano ola kino olakino no ka puʻuwai: E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, he ʻāpana wale nō kēia o kahi papahana piha. E hahai pono i ka papaʻai a kāu kauka e hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe. E hoʻōki loa i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona a me ka puhipaka. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ke ʻano o ka hoʻoikaika kino kūpono iā ʻoe a pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai ʻoe e hana.
- ʻEha ʻiʻo: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha ʻiʻo i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ka ʻoʻoleʻa, a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali, me ka mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kāu kauka ke haʻi aku iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- ʻIke i ka lā: Hiki i kou ʻili ke ʻano iki i ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e pale i ka lā pololei i ka hiki. Inā ʻoe e hele i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i kou ʻili a kau i ka sunscreen.
- Wikamina B12:Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻemi iki i ka nui o ka huaora B12, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu ʻai a me nā ʻano huaora āu e lawe ai.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke manaʻo ʻia?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Fenofibrate ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻAʻa koko | ʻEha wāwae, pehu a mehana paha, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha umauma. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, luhi ʻē. |
| ʻEha ʻiʻo | Ka nāwaliwali a luhi paha ma ke ʻano kūikawā, ʻeha nā ʻiʻo, ka mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū (e pālahalaha ana i ke kua), ʻeha e ʻoi aʻe ana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻia, kuni, nausea, luaʻi. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula ka ʻili, ka pehu, ka ʻili ʻana (a hiki i loko o ka waha). |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | ʻEha kua, paʻa paʻa, ʻeha poʻo, ihu paʻa a wai paha. |
Overdose
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia kokoke loa (ETU) . A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo .
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei ke launa pū me Fenofibrate. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā mea kanu, a me nā huaora āu e lawe nei. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Nā mea hoʻopaʻa waikawa bile: Cholestyramine, Colesevelam, Colestipol
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau cholesterol ʻē aʻe: Statins e like me Atorvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi diabetes: Glipizide, Glyburide
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i ka pale ʻana: Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus
- ʻO Colchicine (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka gout)
- ʻO Ezetimibe (kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau cholesterol)
- ʻO Warfarin (mea hoʻokahe koko)
- Nā mea hoʻohui e like me ka laiki hū ʻulaʻula
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku .
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (20-25 kekelē Celsius) kahi mamao aku mai ka makū a e pani paʻa i ka ʻōmole i loko o kahi pahu ea ʻole.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā . E hoʻolei pono iā lākou. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻolei ʻana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Fenofibrate i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka cholesterol a me nā triglycerides. Eia nō naʻe, no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi loa mai ia mea,He mea nui ka ʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, ma ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia . Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha o ke kino, nā pehu ʻili, a i ʻole ka melemele o nā maka, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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