I kekahi manawa loaʻa iā mākou ka ʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui, ʻeā? He ʻeha loa kēia ʻeha no kekahi kanaka e noho ana me kahi maʻi e like me ke kanesa. I nā manawa e like me kēia, ke hiki ʻole i nā lāʻau ʻeha maʻamau ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau kūikawā a ikaika loa. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ia mau lāʻau, he pīpī ihu. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Fentanyl Nasal Spray.
He aha ka Fentanyl?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ikaika loa ka fentanyl. No loko ia o kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo opioids. Hana ia ma ke kāohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻeha i ka lolo, e hōʻemi ana i ka manaʻo o ka ʻeha.
ʻAʻole kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha poʻo maʻamau a i ʻole ke kua. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e kāohi i ka ʻeha nui i ka poʻe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau ʻeha ikaika ʻē aʻe e kāohi i ka ʻeha nui. ʻO ia hoʻi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ia e hoʻohana wale ʻia i nā hihia kūikawā loa, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi mau kūlana olakino hiki ke pilikia. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | No ke aha lā e pono ai iā kākou ke ʻōlelo me ka hūnā ʻole? |
|---|---|
| ʻAi ʻona a lāʻau lapaʻau paha | Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kahi pilikia o ka hoʻohui ʻana, no laila he mea nui i kāu kauka ke ʻike. |
| ʻO kahi ʻeha poʻo, puʻupuʻu lolo, a i ʻole nā hōʻeha | Hiki ke koʻikoʻi kēia mau kūlana no ka mea e hoʻopilikia kēia lāʻau i ka hana o ka lolo. |
| Nā maʻi māmā, nā pilikia hanu e like me ka hānō | Ma muli o ka hiki i ka fentanyl ke hoʻolohi i ka hanu ʻana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i nā kūlana hanu e kū nei. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa a maʻi puʻupaʻa paha | Ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana o kēia ʻōkana i ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino, pono paha e hoʻololi ʻia ka nui. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ke koko haʻahaʻa | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou i ke koko a hoʻopilikia paha i ka helu o ka puʻuwai. |
| Maʻi noʻonoʻo, hāpai keiki, a hānai waiū paha | I kēia mau hihia, he mea nui ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau no ka mea ʻokoʻa paha nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka makuahine a me ke keiki. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | He mea nui e ʻike inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka fentanyl a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i loko. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea pīpī ihu kēia. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana pono ʻana e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, a ma ka nui wale nō āna e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Mai hoʻohana pinepine a i ʻole ma ka nui nui ma mua o ke kauoha. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka pīpī, e nīnau hou i kāu kauka.
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kuhikuhi ʻia nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe a hāʻawi aku paha i kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe. He mea weliweli loa ia a kū ʻole i ke kānāwai.
He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. ʻAʻole kēia he mea e hoʻopaneʻe ai.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. He lāʻau ikaika ʻo Fentanyl i hiki ke hana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe he nui a me kekahi mau meaʻai a me nā mea inu, e hana ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi.
- He mea weliweli loa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiʻona .
- Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke anu, ka ʻū, a me nā maʻi ʻaleka (Antihistamine)
- Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka hiamoe
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kaumaha
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral i lawe ʻia no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS
- ʻO kekahi mau antifungals a me nā antibiotics
- Wai ʻāpala
- Nā lāʻau opioid ʻē aʻe no ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, a me nā mea hoʻohui), a me kāu mau ʻano maʻamau (inu waiʻona, puhipaka), me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke ahonui a me ka ʻona: Ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, e ʻike paha ʻoe ʻaʻole lawa ka nui i hana mua iā ʻoe. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he 'ʻae'. He mea maʻamau kēia, ʻaʻole ka ʻona. ʻO ka ʻona ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka leʻaleʻa me ke kumu ʻole o ke olakino. ʻOiai ʻoe e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻolilo iā ia i mea ʻona. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka nui, na kāu kauka ia e hoʻoponopono.
- Mai hoʻōki koke: Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (nā hōʻailona haʻalele). Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki, pono ʻoe e hoʻēmi mālie i ka nui o ka lāʻau, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
- E makaʻala iā Naloxone: He lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia kēia no ka overdose opioid. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e loaʻa ai, a pehea e hoʻohana ai. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kou ʻohana i kēia.
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a poniuniu. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i kona hopena iā ʻoe. Inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, e ala a noho pinepine i lalo e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hāʻule ʻana.
- Paʻa ʻōpū: ʻO ka paʻa ʻōpū kahi hopena maʻamau o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū no nā lā ʻekolu a ʻoi, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka a i ʻole ETU | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ka kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena (kaumaha CNS) | Ka hanu lohi loa a pāpaʻu paha, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, hiamoe loa, nalowale ka ʻike, hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino nui, maule, ʻike pōwehiwehi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e nalowale pinepine ana, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | Nā ʻōpala maloʻo a paʻakikī. |
| Pōʻino/Hiamoe | Manaʻo māmā. |
| Ka luaʻi/ka luaʻi | Ke ʻeha nei kou ʻōpū. |
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Mai waiho i kēia ma kahi e hiki ai i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā holoholona ke hopu. Hiki ke make inā hoʻohana ʻia e kahi keiki liʻiliʻi. No laila, e mālama mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana e hiki ke laka a pani ʻia.
He mea nui hoʻi e hoʻolei palekana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a pau ka lāʻau. Loaʻa i kekahi mau hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā keʻena aupuni nā papahana e hoʻihoʻi i kēia mau lāʻau. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi ala e hana ai pēlā, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka lua. ʻO kēia ke pale aku i kekahi mai ka hoʻohana hewa ʻana iā lākou ma muli o ka ikaika o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika loa ka Fentanyl nasal spray no ka ʻeha nui. E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me kāu mau ʻano (e like me ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona) me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea.
- E pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka nānā ʻana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, hiki ke hiamoe a me ka dizziness.
- Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E mālama i kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka hiamoe nui, a i ʻole ka hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e hele koke i ka ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit).
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