Makaʻu mākou a pau i ka pala o nā niho, ʻeā? He huaʻōlelo a mākou e lohe pinepine ai ʻo 'Fluoride' i nā hoʻolaha toothpaste. Akā he aha ka fluoride? Ua ʻike maopopo anei ʻoe i nā pono e lawe mai ai i ko mākou mau niho? Ua lohe paha ʻoe ʻaʻole maikaʻi ia no nā keiki ʻōpio a ʻōlelo kekahi he mea ʻawahia ia. No laila he aha ka ʻoiaʻiʻo a ʻaʻole paha? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio wale kākou e hoʻomaopopo i kāu mau nīnau a pau e pili ana i kēia.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka fluoride?
He mineral ka Fluoride i loaʻa maoli i ka lepo, i ka wai a mākou e inu ai, a i kekahi mau meaʻai. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui. Akā i loko o ke kauka niho, he mea nui loa kēia mineral no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā niho a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka palaho niho.
I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou pehea e hana ai kēia. He uhi pale ko ko kākou mau niho. Kāhea mākou i kēia enamel. Ke hoʻokaʻawale mau ʻia nei kēia enamel i ka mineralization a me ka demineralization.
- Ka hoʻohemo ʻana i nā mea i loko o ko kākou waha: Hoʻohui ʻia nā bacteria i loko o ko kākou waha me nā kō a me nā mea ʻē aʻe a kākou e ʻai ai e hana i nā waikawa. Hōʻino kēia mau waikawa i ka enamel o ko kākou mau niho. ʻO kēia ka manawa e wehe ʻia ai nā minelala.
- Hoʻomanaʻo hou ʻana: Ke ʻai mākou i ka meaʻai a inu i ka wai i loaʻa nā minelala e like me ka fluoride, calcium, a me ka phosphate, e hoʻopili hou ʻia kēlā mau minelala i loko o ka enamel niho.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka pala niho ka nalowale ʻana o nā minelala mai nā niho i ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia. Hoʻoikaika ka Fluoride i ka enamel niho e pale aku i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻakika a kōkua i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka pala ke hoʻomaka.
He aha nā ala e loaʻa ai iā mākou ka fluoride?
Hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa ka fluoride ma nā ʻano like ʻole.
1. Meaʻai a me ka wai: Ma kekahi mau wahi, hoʻohui ʻia ka fluoride i ka wai paipa e like me nā kūlana i kau ʻia. Eia kekahi, aia maoli ka fluoride i loko o kekahi mau meaʻai.
2. Niho a me ka holoi waha: He nui nā niho a me nā holoi waha a mākou e kūʻai ai ma ka mākeke i loaʻa ka fluoride. Haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka fluoride i loko o nā holoi waha maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i nā wai a i ʻole nā papa me ka nui kiʻekiʻe, pono ʻoe i kahi kauoha a ke kauka .
3. Lapaʻau niho: Hiki i kāu kauka niho ke hoʻopili pololei i ka fluoride i kou mau niho ma ke keʻena lapaʻau. He hana maʻalahi kēia e hiki ke hana ʻia i loko o kekahi mau minuke wale nō.
Nā ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau fluoride i hana ʻia e ke kauka niho
- Ma ke ʻano he huʻa: Hoʻokomo ʻia kēia huʻa i loko o kahi pā i hana ʻia i ka nui o kou mau niho a kau ʻia ma luna o kou mau niho.
- Ma ke ʻano he varnish: Ua like kēia me ke kau ʻana i kahi papa pena lahilahi i kou mau niho. Hoʻopili pololei ʻia i kou mau niho me kahi palaki.
- Ma ke ʻano he gel: Hiki ke hoʻopili pololei ʻia kēia i nā niho a i ʻole e hoʻopili ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi pā.
ʻO wai ka mea nui loa i ka fluoride? E makaʻala i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio!
He mea nui loa ka fluoride no nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio ma waena o 6 mahina a me 16 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia ka manawa e ulu ana nā niho. No laila, hāʻawi ka fluoride i kahi hoʻoikaika nui i nā niho i kū mua, a me nā niho e ulu ana i loko o nā ʻāʻī.
Akā, aia kekahi mea e pono ai kākou e makaʻala nui ma ʻaneʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka fluoride ma mua o ka mea e pono ai .
E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e hana ana ʻoe i ka waiū waiū a kāu pēpē me ka wai i kiʻekiʻe i ka fluoride. A laila, ua hōʻike ʻia nā niho o kāu pēpē i kēia ma mua o ko lākou puka ʻana mai, a i ka wā e puka mai ai, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa nā kiko keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻano he Enamel Fluorosis . I mea e pale aku ai i kēia, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā mākua me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea:
- E hānai i ka waiū umauma i ka hiki.
- Inā hana i ka waiū pauka, e hoʻohana i ka wai ʻole fluoride a i ʻole ka wai haʻahaʻa fluoride (e.g., ka wai i kānana ʻia, ka wai ʻōmole).
- I ka palaki ʻana i nā niho o kāu keiki, e hoʻohana i ka nui o ka toothpaste e like me ka nui o ka pī.
- Ke pau ʻoe i ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho, e aʻo aku i kāu keiki e kuha i waho i ka toothpaste ma kahi o ke ale ʻana .
- Mai hāʻawi i ka holoi waha me ka fluoride i nā keiki ma lalo o 6 mau makahiki ke ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka niho.
He mea nui anei ka fluoride no nā mākua?
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo! I kēia manawa ke manaʻo nei paha ʻoe he mea nui kēia no nā keiki ʻōpio wale nō. ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole. Loaʻa i nā pākeke me kēia mau kūlana nā pono hou aʻe mai ka fluoride.
| Kūlana | Pehea e kōkua ai ka fluoride |
|---|---|
| Waha maloʻo (Xerostomia) | Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi (e like me ka maʻi Sjögren) a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau allergy) ke hōʻemi i ka hana ʻana o ka lawai. Holoi ka lawai i nā ʻāpana meaʻai a me nā bacteria i loko o ka waha. Ke haʻahaʻa ka hana ʻana o ka lawai, piʻi ka pilikia o ka pala niho. Hiki i ka Fluoride ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā niho. |
| Maʻi ʻāʻī | Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi ʻāʻī, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kou mau niho i ka palaho no ka mea ua hōʻike ʻia nā aʻa i ka bacteria. Hoʻemi ka Fluoride i kēia pilikia. |
| Inā loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe ka pala niho | Inā ua nui kou pala niho ma mua, he mea maikaʻi ke kiʻi ʻana i ka palekana fluoride hou aʻe. |
| Inā he mau niho kuʻi kou | Inā he mau lei aliʻi, nā alahaka, a i ʻole nā pale ma kou mau niho, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e hōʻiliʻili ai ka bacteria a puni lākou a hoʻoulu i ka pala o nā niho. Hiki i ka Fluoride ke hōʻemi i kēlā pilikia. |
He mea ʻawahia maoli anei ka Fluoride?
He nīnau kēia a ka poʻe he nui e nīnau ai. Ke hoʻohana pono ʻia, ma nā nui kūpono, palekana loa a maikaʻi hoʻi ka fluoride. Akā e like me nā mea āpau, hiki ke hōʻino i ke kino inā lawe ʻia i nā nui nui . (ʻOkoʻa kēia mahele "hōʻino" ma muli o ke kaumaha o ke kino o ke kanaka).
ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka fluoride i loko o nā mea e like me ka toothpaste a mākou e kūʻai ai mai ka hale kūʻai, he mea paʻakikī loa ia e piʻi i nā pae weliweli. Eia nō naʻe, ma ke ʻano he makua, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana o kāu keiki i ka fluoride.
- E pale i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka toothpaste ʻono, no ka mea, e hoʻowalewale ʻia paha nā keiki e ale iā ia ma muli o kona ʻono.
- E kau wale i kahi liʻiliʻi, i ka nui o ka pi, ma ka palaki niho o kāu keiki.
- E makaʻala loa i nā keiki ma lalo o 6 mau makahiki , no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e ale ai lākou i ka toothpaste.
He mea nui loa: Inā ale hewa kāu keiki i ka nui o kahi mea e like me ka toothpaste fluoride a i ʻole ka wai holoi waha, mai hopohopo a lawe koke i ke keiki i ka ʻOihana Pilikia kokoke loa (ETU) . Hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kēlā mau mea mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mineral kūlohelohe ka Fluoride e hoʻoikaika ai i ka enamel niho a pale i ka pala niho.
- He palekana loa kēia inā hoʻohana pono ʻia. E akahele loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka toothpaste i nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoiai me ka nui (e like me ka nui o ka pī) a me ke aʻo ʻana iā lākou e pale i ka moni ʻana.
- Loaʻa i nā pākeke me nā maʻi e like me ka waha maloʻo a me ka maʻi ʻāʻī ka palekana hou aʻe mai ka fluoride.
- E noi i kāu kauka niho no ka ʻōlelo aʻo no nā mea āpau mai ka pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau fluoride, pehea ka pinepine, he aha nā huahana maikaʻi, a me nā mea kūpono no kāu keiki.
- Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i ka fluoride a i ʻole ke olakino niho o kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana e pili ana i ia mea.
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