He maʻi pepeiao koʻu? (Maʻi pepeiao fungal - Otomycosis) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi ʻūlū hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui i loko o kou pepeiao, a i ʻole ka manaʻo o kahi mea i paʻa i loko o kou pepeiao, a i ʻole kahi kahe e puka mai ana mai loko mai o kou pepeiao? ʻAʻole kēia he mau hōʻailona e lawe māmā ʻia. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o kahi maʻi fungal i loko o kou pepeiao, kahi kūlana a mākou e kapa nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo `(Otomycosis)` a i ʻole `(Fungal Otitis Externa)`. Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia i kēia lā.

He aha ka Otomycosis?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi ia o loko o kou pepeiao, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kahawai pepeiao (ka ʻāpana e like me ka paipu e holo ana mai kou pepeiao waho a i kou eardrum (tympanic membrane). E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano, e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpala ma kahi ʻāpana berena, hiki i kekahi mau ʻano fungi ke ulu i loko o ko kākou mau pepeiao. ʻO nā ʻano fungi ʻelua nui e hoʻokumu ai i kēia ʻo Aspergillus lāua ʻo Candida. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, loaʻa kēia maʻi i kou pepeiao waho. Eia naʻe, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pepeiao waena i kekahi manawa, akā ʻaʻole kēia i maʻamau.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano maʻi pepeiao i ka wā mahana a pulu . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke maʻamau loa ia ma nā ʻāina e like me ko kākou. Kiʻekiʻe loa kēia pilikia i ke kauwela, a inā he mea ʻauʻau pinepine ʻoe, ʻauʻau i ke kai, a pāʻani paha i nā haʻuki wai.

Pehea ka maʻamau o nā maʻi fungal i loko o ka pepeiao?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole like ka maʻamau o nā maʻi fungal me nā maʻi pepeiao bacteria. Eia nō naʻe, aia lākou ma kahi o 10% o nā maʻi pepeiao waho āpau (Otitis Externa). No laila, ʻaʻole ia he helu liʻiliʻi, ʻeā?

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi fungal?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pepeiao fungal mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. Aia paha i hoʻokahi pepeiao wale nō, a i ʻole e pili paha i nā pepeiao ʻelua. E nānā e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻEha pepeiao: Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia e like me ka ʻeha wela i loko o ka pepeiao, i kekahi manawa e hele pū me ka ʻeha nui.
• Nā loli i ke kala o ka ʻaoʻao waho o ka pepeiao a i ʻole ke kahawai pepeiao: Hiki ke ʻulaʻula, melemele, poni, a hina paha.
• ʻO ka maneʻo nui: ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui no nā poʻe he nui. He maneʻo loa ia e like me ʻoe e kahakaha ana i loko o ka pepeiao.
• ʻIli ʻili a puni ke kahawai pepeiao (scabbing): e like me ka scab.
• ʻEha pepeiao a ʻeha paha.
• ʻEha poʻo: Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i nā ʻeha poʻo me kēia.
• Ka mumū: Hiki ke ʻulaʻula a pehu ka pepeiao.
• Ka wai kahe pepeiao: Hiki i kēia ke melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, a hina paha. Hiki i ke kala a me ke ʻano o ka wai kahe ke hōʻike i kekahi manawa i ke ʻano o ka fungus e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi.
• Tinnitus: Ua like ia me ka lohe ʻana i kahi "kani" i loko o kou mau pepeiao, a i ʻole nā ​​​​leo ʻē aʻe.
• He manaʻo o ka paʻa ʻana o ka pepeiao: me he mea lā e hoʻopiha ana kekahi mea i ka pepeiao.
• Poho lohe: Manaʻo paha ʻoe e nalowale ana kekahi o kou lohe.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me ka poniuniu, ke kuni, a me ka ʻeha pepeiao nui .

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi, ʻoi aku hoʻi me kahi fungus i kapa ʻia ʻo Aspergillus, e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā kiko liʻiliʻi melemele a ʻeleʻele paha a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​wahi keʻokeʻo e like me ka pulupulu i loko o kou kahawai pepeiao. Inā ʻo ka fungus ke kumu, e ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi kahe keʻokeʻo mānoanoa e puka mai ana mai kou pepeiao.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike pono i ke kauka . ʻAʻole pinepine kēia mau maʻi fungal e hoʻōla me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha ke kumu o nā maʻi pepeiao fungal?

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia kēia mau maʻi e nā ʻano fungi like ʻole. Akā aia ʻelua mau mea nui e hana ai. ʻO lākou nā fungi i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Aspergillus)` a me `(Candida)`. Ma kahi o 90 pakeneka o nā maʻi fungal i hoʻoulu ʻia e `(Aspergillus)`, ʻoiai ʻo `(Candida)` ke kuleana no ke koena.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao fungal?

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he kuleana nui ka wax e hana maoli ʻia i loko o ko kākou mau pepeiao, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Cerumen?" Mālama kēia wax i ko kākou kahawai pepeiao a kāohi pū i ke komo ʻana o ka wai i kekahi ʻano. No laila, inā no kekahi kumu e emi ana ka nui o kēia wax i loko o kou pepeiao, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi fungal.

ʻOi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi pepeiao fungal ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana:

• Inā ʻoe kekahi e hana ana i nā mea e like me ka luʻu SCUBA .
• Inā ʻoe e hana pinepine i nā hana e pili ana i ka wai , e like me ka ʻauʻau ʻana, ka pāʻani ʻana i ka wai, a i ʻole ka heʻenalu ʻana .
• Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e wehe i ka wax pepeiao ma ke komo ʻana i nā mea e like me nā swabs pulupulu, nā pine lauoho, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kī i loko o kou pepeiao. (He ʻano weliweli loa kēia!)
• Inā ua nāwaliwali kou ʻōnaehana pale kino (no ka laʻana, ʻo ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i ka pale kino).
• Inā he eczema pepeiao kou a i ʻole kekahi maʻi ʻili e pili ana i ka pepeiao.
• Inā ua loaʻa kekahi ʻeha a ulia paha i ka pepeiao.

He maʻi lele anei nā maʻi fungal i loko o ka pepeiao?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole kēia he maʻi e hiki ke laha pololei mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa mai ke kamaʻilio ʻana me a i ʻole ke noho kokoke ʻana i kahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi fungal. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mea liʻiliʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻauʻau i ka wai haumia (e like me kahi loko ʻauʻau lepo), hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka fungus i loko o kēlā wai i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he maʻi lele, inā manaʻo ʻoe he mau hōʻailona kēia iā ʻoe, e ʻike koke i ke kauka . ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā mua hiki ke pale i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia mau maʻi fungal?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka, e nānā mua ʻo ia i kou pepeiao. Hana ʻia kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Otoscope". He mea hana lima ia e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i loko o kou pepeiao. A laila, e nīnau lākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai.

Eia kekahi, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua lab e hōʻoia inā he maʻi fungal. Pili kēia i ka lawe ʻana i kahi swab o ke wai mai kou pepeiao a hoʻouna aku i kahi lab e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maʻi.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i nā maʻi pepeiao fungal?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa iā ʻoe.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau nui penei:

Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pepeiao

E hoʻohana ke kauka i nā hoʻonā kūikawā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i loko o kou pepeiao. E wehe kēia i kekahi wai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia, nā ʻōpala, a i ʻole ka fungus i loko o ka pepeiao.

ʻO ka mea nui loa: ʻAʻole loa ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau pepeiao iā ʻoe iho ma ka home. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā ʻōpuʻu pulupulu, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pepeiao waho. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao.

Nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau

Ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau antifungal waha no nā poʻe he nui no kēia mau maʻi, e like me Itraconazole. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻeha ma luna o ke kauka (e like me ka paracetamol) no ka ʻeha pepeiao a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea wale nō ua manaʻo ʻoe ua ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻi hou mai ka maʻi, e paʻakikī ai ka mālama ʻana.

Nā kulu pepeiao

Nui nā ʻano kulu pepeiao antifungal. ʻO nā laʻana, ʻo Fluconazole lāua ʻo Clotrimazole. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi fungal he nui. Eia kekahi, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia nā kulu pepeiao e loaʻa ana ka Aluminum Acetate a i ʻole Acetic Acid e hōʻemi i ka mumū ma ke kahawai pepeiao. I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia mau kulu pepeiao, pono e hoʻohana pololei ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana, ma ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, a no ka lōʻihi i kuhikuhi ʻia.

Nā Kirīmi a me nā ʻAila

Inā ua hoʻopilikia pū ka maʻi fungal i ka ʻaoʻao waho o kou pepeiao, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi kirīmi a ʻaila paha e kau ai. No ka laʻana, ʻo Clotrimazole, Ketoconazole, a me Econazole. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau mea ma waho o ka pepeiao, ʻaʻole ma loko o ke kahawai pepeiao.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau home

Hiki i kekahi mau mea maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau mea.

ʻO kekahi ʻano hana maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hydrogen peroxide i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. Kōkua kēia i ka wehe ʻana i kekahi o nā ʻōpala a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i loko o ka pepeiao. Aia kekahi mau kulu pepeiao i loaʻa ka carbamide peroxide. Hoʻohana kekahi i ka hui ʻana o ka waiʻona hamo a me ka vīnega keʻokeʻo 1:1. Eia naʻe, mai hana i kēia me ka ʻole o ke aʻo lapaʻau.

He aha kāu e manaʻo ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi pepeiao fungal?

Hoʻopaneʻe pinepine kēia mau maʻi i nā lāʻau antifungal. Eia nō naʻe, inā nāwaliwali kou ʻōnaehana pale, hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻomau no kekahi manawa a hoʻi hou paha.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i nā haʻuki wai i ka wā mālama. Inā ʻoe e ʻauʻau hou i ka wā koke, hiki ke hoʻi hou mai ka maʻi.

Inā mālama koke ʻia, ʻaʻole kēia mau maʻi fungal e hoʻoulu i nā pilikia lōʻihi.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o kahi maʻi pepeiao fungal?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi fungal e mau ana ma kahi o ʻekolu pule . Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau antifungal a hoʻohana paha i nā kulu pepeiao a hiki i ka pau loa ʻana o ka maʻi.

Āhea wau e hoʻi ai i ka hana a i ke kula paha?

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻaʻole laha kēia maʻi pepeiao. No laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i kāu mau hana maʻamau, hana, a i ʻole ke kula ke ʻoluʻolu ʻoe.

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā maʻi pepeiao fungal?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke pale loa ʻia, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i kou pilikia:

• E hoʻohana i nā pani pepeiao i ka wā e ʻauʻau ai, e heʻenalu ana, a i ʻole e pāʻani ana i ka wai. E hōʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ke komo ʻana o ka wai i loko o kou mau pepeiao.
• Mai hoʻokomo i nā ʻōpuʻu pulupulu i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao. E wehe kēia i ka wai pepeiao, e waiho ana i ka pepeiao me ka pale ʻole, a hiki paha ke hōʻeha i ke kahawai pepeiao.
• Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, e hoʻomaloʻo pono i kou mau pepeiao. E pā mālie iā lākou me ke kāwele, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaloʻo iā lākou ma ke kau ʻana iā lākou ma kahi mamao a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea hoʻomaloʻo lauoho ma ke kūlana haʻahaʻa loa.
• E ho'ōki i ka hoʻopā mau ʻana a me ke kohi ʻana i loko o kou mau pepeiao. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻino i ka ʻili i loko o ka pepeiao a hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

ʻAʻole e ola maikaʻi nā maʻi pepeiao fungal me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha pepeiao, ka maneʻo, a i ʻole ka kahe ʻana o ka wai, e ʻike pono i ke kauka.

Inā ʻoe e mālama ʻia nei no kahi maʻi fungal, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui, ka poniuniu, a i ʻole ke kuni .

He koʻikoʻi anei ka haʻi pepeiao?

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā maʻi fungal i loko o ka pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia - ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka poʻe me nā maʻi ʻili lōʻihi - hiki iā lākou ke laha a hoʻonui i ke kūlana.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka maʻi pepeiao fungal ke ʻeha loa a ʻoluʻolu ʻole. No laila, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i ke kauka i ka hōʻailona mua o ka pilikia.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kahi maʻi pepeiao fungal?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kēia mau maʻi me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka maikaʻi loa, e hoʻomau a hoʻi hou paha kahi maʻi fungal i mālama ʻole ʻia. I ka ʻino loa, hiki ke laha i nā ʻiʻo kokoke a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, hiki ke loaʻa nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, e like me:

• ʻO ka meningitis (ka mumū o nā membrane e uhi ana i ka lolo)
• ʻO ka maʻi Mastoiditis (kahi maʻi o ka iwi ma hope o ka pepeiao)
• ʻO ka Fungal Osteomyelitis (kahi maʻi fungal o nā iwi - he mea laha loa kēia, akā he maʻi hoʻoweliweli paha i ke ola)

Pehea e ʻike ai inā he maʻi fungal a bacteria paha koʻu i loko o koʻu pepeiao?

I kekahi manawa hiki i nā kauka ke ʻike i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻelua ma ka nānā wale ʻana i loko o ka pepeiao. Eia naʻe, no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono lākou e hana i nā hoʻokolohua. Lawe lākou i kahi hāpana o ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao a nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope. Ma kēlā ala, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike pono inā he maʻi fungal a bacteria paha.

No ke aha e hoʻi hou mai ai koʻu haʻalulu pepeiao?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e hoʻomau ai a hoʻi hou paha kahi maʻi fungal i kou pepeiao:

• Ua nāwaliwali kou ʻōnaehana pale maʻi.
• Ka nalowale a i ʻole ka emi loa ʻana o ka lohe i loko o ka pepeiao.
• Ke hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea e like me nā ʻōpuʻu pulupulu i loko o ka pepeiao.
• Ke noho nei i kahi aniau wela a pulu (e like me ko mākou ʻāina!)

ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka maʻi pepeiao fungal, akā hiki ke hoʻoluhi loa. ʻAʻole hoʻi e hoʻōla pinepine kēia mau maʻi iā lākou iho. No laila, inā manaʻo ʻoe he maʻi pepeiao fungal kou, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā i kou kūlana a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau kūpono.

Nā mea e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo mai kēia moʻolelo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, eia kekahi o nā mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka maneʻo, ka ʻeha, ka kahe ʻana o ke koko, a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka pepeiao, he maʻi fungal paha ia i kapa ʻia ʻo Otomycosis.
• ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi lele, akā hiki i ka fungus ke komo ma o ka wai lepo.
• Mai ho'āʻo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau pepeiao me nā ʻōpuʻu pulupulu. ʻOi aku ka pōʻino o ia ma mua o ka maikaʻi.
• Inā ʻauʻau, e mālama i nā hana palekana e pale aku i ke komo ʻana o ka wai i loko o kou mau pepeiao.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka a loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka mea, me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine kēia, a hiki paha ke lilo i mea ʻino.
• ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai, hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia kēia maʻi me ka mālama kūpono.

No laila, ʻo kou kuleana ke mālama i kou mau pepeiao. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia, mai poina e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

ʻOtomycosis , maʻi pepeiao fungal, fungus pepeiao, ʻōpala pepeiao, maneʻo pepeiao, ʻeha pepeiao, aspergillus, candida