ʻO nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana iā Galantamine

Aia kekahi o kou ʻohana, malia paha kou makuahine aloha, makuakāne, a i ʻole hoa ola e ʻeha nei i ka poina ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi Alzheimer? Ua ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o ka naʻau a me ke kuleana o ka mālama ʻana i ia kanaka. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio maʻalahi a maopopo mākou e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau 'Galantamine', a nā kauka i kuhikuhi ai e kāohi i nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi, e like me ka nalowale o ka hoʻomanaʻo a me ka huikau.

He aha ka Galantamine?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Galantamine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka dementia ʻoluʻolu a kaulike i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi Alzheimer.

I mea e pololei ai, hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pae o kahi neurotransmitter i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Acetylcholine', kahi e kōkua ai i ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma waena o nā hunaola nerve i loko o ko kākou lolo. ʻOiai he haʻahaʻa nā pae o kēia kemika i nā maʻi Alzheimer, kōkua ka galantamine i ka kaohi ʻana i ka hemahema i kekahi ʻano a hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kumu lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

He mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi kāu mea maʻi i ke kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o ko lākou olakino ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka galantamine. E hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou i kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hopena waha. No laila, e hahai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi.

• Ana pololei: E hoʻohana wale i ka syringe ana kūikawā e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi ana pololei mai nā mea āu i loko o kāu lumi kuke, e like me nā tīpune a me nā kīʻaha syrup.
• Pehea e lawe ai: E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai, me ka ʻai ʻana a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana , e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
• I ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai hōʻalo i nā lāʻau.
• Ke kū nei:ʻOiai inā manaʻo ʻoe ua emi iho kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​​​mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka .
• Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau: E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Inā ua hala ʻoe ma mua o 3 mau lā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka hou ʻana.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā he kānalua kou a i ʻole kāu mea maʻi ua lawe nui lākou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Hiki paha ke loaʻa nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe? (Nā Hana like)

ʻAe. Hiki iā Galantamine ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau a kāu mea maʻi e lawe nei, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui.

E makaʻala loa inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:

• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻuwai (e like me Digoxin)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e.g. Ketoconazole, Itraconazole)
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻomaha i nā ʻiʻo i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi allergies a me ka luaʻi
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka maʻi o Alzheimer

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau a ka mea maʻi e lawe nei.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke hana?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka galantamine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.

Nā mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Manaʻo ka mea maʻi i ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka poniuniu i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke poniuniu. A hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kino, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala . E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i kou holomua.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa: He mea nui loa kēia. E mālama i ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku a me ka ʻike ʻana aku o nā keiki.
• Mahana: E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius). E pale mai ka wela nui a i ʻole ke anu nui (hau).
• Pau: E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o ka lā pau.