He ʻeha paha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻōpū? He ʻeha paha ia ma ka ʻōpū?

Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa i kahi ʻeha ʻoi ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o kou ʻōpū? Ke hele mai nei kēia ʻeha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kahi meaʻai nui e like me ka ʻaila a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo? He mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu ke hana ʻia kēia. Akā, mai hoʻowahāwahā i kēia ʻeha. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kēia ʻeha o ka ʻōpū e hoʻoluhi nei iā ʻoe.

He aha kēia ʻōpū puʻuwai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻōkana liʻiliʻi ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū, aia ma lalo o kou ake. Mālama ia a hoʻokuʻu i kahi wai ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo bile, e kōkua iā mākou e hoʻoheheʻe i ka meaʻai, ʻoiai nā meaʻai momona, ke ʻai mākou. Ke ʻai ʻoe, ʻūlū ka ʻōpū a hoʻokuʻu i kēia bile i loko o kou ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole mākou e ʻike, akā i ka wā e loaʻa ai kahi pilikia, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka pilikia o ka gallbladder?

Inā he pilikia me kou gallbladder a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​auwai bile, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha, ʻo ka hapa nui ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o kou ʻōpū . Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau mea:

• ʻEha ma ke kua a i ʻole ka umauma (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā e hanu hohonu ai).
• Kuni.
• Manaʻo e luaʻi ana.
• Pehu.
• ʻIli ʻānai.
• Ka hana nui.
• ʻO ka melemele ʻana o ka ʻili a me nā maka , kahi a mākou e kapa nei i ka lāʻau he jaundice .
• Ka pohō kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole.
• Nā loli i ke kala o kou mimi a me ka ʻōpala.

Nā kūlana ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻeha o ka gallbladder

Ma muli o kekahi mau ʻōkana i loko o ko kākou ʻōpū, he mea paʻakikī iki paha ke kuhikuhi i ke kumu pololei o ka ʻeha. Eia kekahi mau kūlana ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

He aha ke kumu o ka ʻeha o ka gallbladder?

Hiki ke nui nā kumu no kēia ʻeha. E nānā kākou i nā mea nui.

1. Nā pōhaku ʻōpū

ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. Hana ʻia ia i ka wā e hōʻiliʻili ai ka ʻōpū a hana i nā puʻupuʻu paʻa e like me nā pōhaku. Hiki i kēia mau pōhaku ke liʻiliʻi e like me kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole ka nui e like me ka pōpō kolepa. Inā lilo lākou i nui e ālai i ke ala o ka ʻōpū, hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka ʻeha koke a koʻikoʻi. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ma hope o ka ʻai momona. Eia nō naʻe, he nui ka poʻe i loaʻa nā pōhaku ʻōpū akā ʻaʻohe o lākou mau hōʻailona. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea ʻo 'nā pōhaku leo ​​ʻole'. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou me kahi mea e like me ka ultrasound scan .

2. Ka mumū o ka ʻōpū gallbladder (Cholecystitis)

Hiki i nā pōhaku ʻōpū, nā maʻi ʻaʻai, nā puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻōpū e pehu a mumū. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ke kuni, a me ka nausea. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ka ʻōpū ke pahū.

3. Nā pōhaku ʻauwai bile

Hiki i nā pōhaku gall ke paʻa i loko o nā ʻauwai bile a hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha nui e hiki ke mau no nā hola. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka melemele o nā maka (jaundice) a me ka luaʻi.

4. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū

He maʻi laha ʻole kēia. He paʻakikī ke ʻike ʻia no ka mea ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona i nā pae mua. Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke komo pū me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka pohō kaumaha, a me ka jaundice.

5. ʻAʻa puʻupuʻu

Hiki i nā pōhaku ʻōpū lōʻihi ke hana i kahi lua i loko o ka paia o ka ʻōpū. He mea kākaʻikahi nō hoʻi kēia, akā hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. ʻO nā hōʻailona e komo pū me ke kuni nui , ka luaʻi ʻana, a me ka ʻeha nui ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻōpū.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka ʻeha o ka gallbladder?

ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomanaʻo, inā kānalua ʻoe he ʻeha kou ʻōpū, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka . ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kumu pololei a hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana.

Aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke kauka:

• E hoʻopili i kahi ʻōmole wai wela ma kahi ʻeha, akā e makaʻala ʻaʻole e puhi i ka ʻili.
• E inu i kekahi kī peppermint . He mau waiwai hoʻomaha ʻeha ko ka peppermint.
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi mea hoʻohui magnesium ma hope o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e lawe ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻupaʻa i kēia mau mea me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka.

Ma hope o kou ʻike ʻana i kāu kauka, ma muli o ka hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe:

• Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha.
• ʻO nā lāʻau antibiotic inā loaʻa kahi maʻi.
• Endoscopy : Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻōmole me kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia ma o ka waha e wehe i nā pōhaku liʻiliʻi i paʻa i nā ʻāpana bile.

ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻōpū gall (Cholecystectomy)

Inā he nui nā pōhaku i loko o kou ʻōpū, inā e pehu mau ana, a inā he maʻi ʻaʻai kou, e hoʻoholo paha kāu kauka e wehe i kou ʻōpū ma ke ʻoki ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ola maʻamau me ka ʻole o kahi ʻōpū.

Hana ʻia kēia ʻoki kino ma ʻekolu mau ala nui:

• ʻO ke ʻoki Laparoscopic: ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana i hoʻohana nui ʻia i kēia manawa. Ma kahi o kahi ʻoki nui, ua wehe ʻia ka gallbladder ma o 3-4 mau ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻōpū, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāmela. ʻAe kēia i ka hoʻōla wikiwiki ʻana.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino hāmama: Ma kēia, ua wehe ʻia ka ʻōpū ma o kahi ʻoki ʻia he 4-6 ʻīniha ma ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana i nā hihia paʻakikī.
• ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana i ka robotic: Ua like kēia me ke ʻano laparoscopic, akā hana ke kauka ʻoki i ke ʻoki ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lima robotic i kāohi ʻia e kahi kamepiula.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha a me ka nausea e like me nā mea i loaʻa iā lākou ma mua, ʻoiai ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ko lākou gallbladder. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he post-cholecystectomy syndrome . E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.

He aha kā kākou e hana ai e pale aku iā kākou iho mai kēia kūlana?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kou gallbladder olakino ma ka hana ʻana i kekahi mau hoʻololi liʻiliʻi i kou nohona.

E hoʻololi i kāu ʻai.

• E hoʻokomo i kāu meaʻai: nā meaʻai waiwai i ka fiber (nā palaoa holoʻokoʻa, nā nati, nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai), ka ʻiʻo a me ka iʻa momona, a me nā huahana waiū momona haʻahaʻa.
• E hōʻemi: momona paʻa (pata, tīhi, ʻaila pama, ʻaila niu), kōpaʻa, paʻakai, ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula a me nā meaʻai palai.

Hoʻoikaika kino.

E hana i nā hoʻoikaika kino maʻalahi, e like me ka hele wikiwiki, no ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke i ka lā.

E mālama i ke kaumaha olakino.

Inā kaumaha ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo e hōʻemi mālie i ke kaumaha , ʻaʻole i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Hiki i ka hōʻemi koke ʻana i ke kaumaha ke hoʻonui i nā pae cholesterol i loko o ka gallbladder.

I ka manawa hea e ʻike ai i ke kauka

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau . Inā ʻeha nui, e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.