Ke loaʻa nei iā ʻoe nā ʻōpū maʻi? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi ma kou wahi pilikino, ʻo ia hoʻi kou mau ʻōpū, e hoʻopilikia nei iā ʻoe i kekahi manawa? Ua ʻike wau he mea paʻakikī iki ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā mea e like me kēia. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui loa iā ʻoe ke makaʻala i kēia ʻano, no ka mea, pili ia i kou olakino. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lā me nā kikoʻī, e like me ka hoaaloha.

He aha kēia mau 'ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū'? Ma hea lākou e loaʻa ai?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka 'ulcer' he ʻeha e lōʻihi ka manawa e ho'ōla ai. Ua lohe mākou e loaʻa pinepine kēia mau mea ma nā wahi e like me kā mākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe, e like me ka ʻōpū. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa pū kekahi mau ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana genital.

Ma hea maoli e hiki mai ai kēia mau mea?

• A puni kou anus.
• I nā wahine, aia ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o waho o ka vagina, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka vulva.
• No nā kāne, aia ka inoa ma ka penis.
• ʻO ka ʻili a puni kēia mau wahi i ʻōlelo ʻia.

No ke aha e loaʻa ai kēia mau ʻeha? He aha ke kumu?

E noʻonoʻo, he wahi palupalu a koʻikoʻi ka ʻili i loko o ko kākou wahi genital. No laila, komo nā ʻano virus like ʻole, bacteria a me nā germs ʻē aʻe i loko o kēia mau ʻiʻo palupalu a hoʻomaka e hoʻonāukiuki iā lākou. A laila, pane pū ko kākou kino i kēia. Eia naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia pane ke hoʻonui i ke kūlana a hiki ke hana ʻia nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi (nā ʻeha). Ke hana ʻia kahi ʻeha, hoʻomau ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana i nā mea e like me ka bacteria, no laila e ho'ōla mālie ka ʻeha.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ke hoʻomohala i kēia mau mea?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa nā ʻōuli genital. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe me nā maʻi i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STIs) i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻōuli genital. No laila, he mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino moekolohe.

He aha nā kumu nui o nā ʻeha ma nā ʻōpū?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻo ia nā maʻi i laha ma ke moekolohe (STIs).

ʻO nā maʻi i laha ʻia ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI) ke kumu o:

ʻO nā maʻi e like me kēia e hiki ke hana i nā ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana genital:

• Chancroid: He maʻi bacteria kēia e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻeha hāmama.
• Chlamydia: He STI maʻamau kēia.
• ʻO ka herpes genital: He ʻano kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻeha ʻeha a me nā ʻeha.
• HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus): He maʻi kēia e hoʻopilikia i kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi HIV ke loaʻa i kēia ʻano ʻeha.
• Syphilis: He maʻi nō hoʻi kēia i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka bacteria a hiki ke hoʻomaka mua me he ʻeha ʻeha ʻole (chancre).

No nā kumu ʻaʻole e hoʻopili ʻia:

I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano ʻeha me ka ʻole o ka maʻi.

• Nā ʻeha ʻeha:Ua like kēia me nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi (nā ʻeha canker) e ʻike ʻia i loko o ko kākou waha. Hiki iā lākou ke ulu aʻe ma ka ʻāpana genital.
• ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Behçet: He maʻi laha ʻole kēia. Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā ʻeha ma nā wahi like ʻole o ke kino, me ka ʻāpana genital.

Ke loaʻa nei kēia mau ʻeha ma muli o nā kumu i laha ʻole ma ke ʻano moekolohe?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. Aia kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau ʻeha, ʻoiai me ka ʻole o kahi STI. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mau mea.

Ma muli o nā maʻi virus:

• Cytomegalovirus: ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā maʻi e like me ka hepatitis viral a me ka encephalitis.
• ʻO ka maʻi Epstein-Barr: ʻO kēia ke kumu o kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo mononucleosis.
• Influenza A: ʻO ka maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ke anu maʻamau.
• Paratyphoid: ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka maʻi typhoid.
• ʻO Varicella zoster: Hoʻoulu kēia maʻi i ka moa a me ka herpes zoster (shingles).

Ma muli o ka bacteria:

• ʻO ka Streptococcus Hui A.
• ʻO ka maʻi pneumonia Mycoplasma.

Ma muli o kekahi mau maʻi mau loa:

Hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia kēia mau ʻeha, ʻoiai ma muli o nā maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka mumū lōʻihi .

• ʻO ka maʻi o Behçet
• ʻO ka pemphigoid bullous
• ʻO ka dermatitis pili - He hopena maʻi e kū mai ana ke pili kekahi mau mea i ka ʻili.
• ʻO ka maʻi o Crohn - kahi mumū mau loa o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe.
• ʻO ka neutropenia cyclic
• ʻO ka lichen planus ʻino
• ʻO Pemphigus
• Nā maʻi hū vaginal
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Vulvar

Ma muli o ka trauma:

• ʻEha moekolohe: I kekahi manawa, hiki ke haki ka ʻili palupalu ma muli o ka moekolohe ʻino a i ʻole i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā mea e like me nā mea pāʻani moekolohe.
• Nā kuni kemika: Hiki i kou ʻili ke pane i kekahi mau lotion, nā kirīmi wehe lauoho, a i ʻole nā ​​​​huahana ʻili ʻē aʻe, e hana ana i nā ʻeha e like me ke kuni.
• Hamo pinepine: ʻO ka hamo mau ʻana i ka ʻili ma muli o nā mea e like me nā lole komo paʻa hiki ke hana i nā ʻeha.

Pehea ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻeha o ka ʻōpū? Pehea lākou e manaʻo ai?

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻeha mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka.

ʻAno:

I ka wā mua, ʻike paha kēia mau ʻeha e like me nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula . Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka pehu ʻana o nā lymph nodes ma kou ʻāpana groin.ʻAe. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i kēia mau ʻeha ke lilo i mea ʻino aʻe a ʻike ʻia paha nā māwae liʻiliʻi (haki) i loko o ka ʻili. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia mau ʻeha ke hoʻopuka i ka pus a i ʻole kekahi wai ʻē aʻe .

Pehea kona manaʻo:

ʻAʻole hōʻike kekahi mau ʻōuli o ke kino i kekahi mau hōʻailona. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi ʻeha me ka ʻole o ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻeha loa kekahi mau ʻeha. Hiki i ka ʻeha ke hoʻolilo i mea paʻakikī ke hana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i nā mea e like me kēia:

• Manaʻo wela.
• Kuni.
• ʻŌpū ʻāʻī.
• ʻO ka mimi ʻeha a i ʻole ka moekolohe.
• Ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū e honi maikaʻi ʻole paha.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka no nā ʻeha e like me kēia?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻeha ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole kekahi o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, e ʻike pono i ke kauka. ʻAʻole paha e ho'ōla kēia mau ʻeha iā lākou iho.

ʻAʻohe kumu e hilahila ai a e hoʻohilahila paha e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi mea e like me kēia. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o nā ʻeha maʻamau e like me kēia ma ka ʻāpana genital ma mua o kā mākou e manaʻo ai. Aia kāu kauka ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe, no laila mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me lākou e pili ana i ia mea.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia mau ʻeha? (Diagnosis)

ʻOiai he nui nā kumu o nā ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, he mea nui e loaʻa kahi hoʻokolokolo piha. E nānā mua kāu kauka i kou mōʻaukala olakino a me kou nohona. Hiki iā lākou ke nīnau e pili ana i kāu hana moekolohe e loiloi i kou pilikia o nā maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STIs).

A laila, e hana ʻia kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. E nānā pono ke kauka i nā ʻeha a me ka ʻili a puni. Hiki iā lākou ke nānā i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou pelvis, e like me nā lymph nodes i loko o kou ʻūhā.

Pono paha kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu pololei o nā lesions. ʻO kēia mau mea:

• Biopsy: Ke lawe ʻana i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo mai kahi ʻeha a nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: No ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea e like me nā maʻi.
• Ka nānā ʻana i ka mimi.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kēia mau ʻeha? (Lāʻau lapaʻau)

ʻO ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono iā ʻoe e hilinaʻi ia i ke kumu o ka ʻeha. Loaʻa i ka nui o ka poʻe ka hōʻoluʻolu me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke kino o nā maʻi a me nā maʻi. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Nā lāʻau antibiotic no nā maʻi bacteria.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no nā maʻi viral.

Hoʻolalelale i ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā ʻeha ma nā ʻehaHiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā mea poni .

‍ (STIs) , ‍ ‍ (specialist) ‍ .

• Hiki i ke kauka dermatologist ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu o nā ʻeha ʻili.
• Pono paha ke kauka maʻi lele no nā ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi laha ʻole, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha i ho'ōla ʻole ʻia me ka mālama maʻamau.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia ʻano ʻeha? (Ka pale ʻana)

ʻAe, aia nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku i kekahi o nā kumu o nā ʻeha genital.

• E pale i ke komo ʻana i nā lole komo paʻa a i ʻole nā ​​lole komo. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka hanu ʻana o ka ʻili, hoʻopaʻa i ka makū, a alakaʻi i nā maʻi.
• E kaupalena i kāu mau hoa moe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka moe me hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka. He mea nui hoʻi ʻo ia kanaka he kanaka āu e moe wale ai (pilina monogamous like ʻole).
• E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka moekolohe palekana. E hoʻohana i ka condom a i ʻole ka dental dam i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e moe ai.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau kūlana e hoʻomau nei e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻeha ma ka ʻāpana genital, e kiʻi i ka lāʻau kūpono no lākou.
• E holoi pono i kou wahi ʻōpū me ke kopa palupalu i kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nō naʻe, e pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kopa ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​huahana douching. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke pepehi i nā bacteria maikaʻi i loaʻa maoli i loko o ka vagina, e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka maʻi.

He aha ka manaʻo no kēia kūlana? (Manaʻo)

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau kūpono a kūpono, e kūleʻa pinepine nā ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. Hiki ke hala kekahi mau lā no kou manaʻo e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o ka poʻe.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻaʻole paha e kūpono ka lāʻau āu e loaʻa nei i kou kūlana. I kēlā hihia, pono paha ka hoʻāʻo hou ʻana e hoʻoholo ai i ka lāʻau kūpono loa.

He mea nui hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo: hiki i nā ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ke hoʻi hou mai ma hope o ka mālama ʻia ʻana. ʻOiai inā moe kolohe ʻoe me ka pale ʻole ʻia, aia ʻoe i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi i hoʻouna ʻia ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI) a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻeha i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Aia kekahi mau mea hiki iaʻu ke hana ma ka home e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a hiki i ka wā e ho'ōla ai ka ʻeha?

ʻAe, aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home e kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i kou ʻeha i ka wā e ho'ōla ai kou mau ʻeha. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu wikiwiki.

• ʻUmi mehana: Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka maneʻo. E hoʻomohu i kahi kāwele lima maʻemaʻe i loko o ka wai mehana, e ʻūmi maikaʻi, a kau ma luna o ka ʻili i hoʻopilikia ʻia.
• ʻŌmole hoʻoluʻolu:He mea maikaʻi kēia no ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pehu. E hoʻomohu i ke kāwele i loko o ka wai anuanu ma kahi o ka wai wela a hana like me ma mua.
• ʻAuʻau Sitz: Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ʻeha maʻamau. E hoʻopiha i kahi ʻauʻau me ka wai i uhi ʻia kou mau ʻūhā ke noho ʻoe i lalo. Pono ka wai e mehana, a i ʻole e lawa ka mahana e hoʻopā ai. E hoʻomohu i loko o kēia wai no 15-30 mau minuke i ka manawa, i kekahi mau manawa i ka lā.

Nā mea nui a mākou e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, no laila, mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai, eia nā mea nui loa e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

• ʻO nā ʻeha ʻōpū he mau ʻeha i hiki ke ʻeha i kekahi manawa a ʻaʻole e ho'ōla iā lākou iho.
• Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kēia e nā maʻi i laha ma ke moekolohe (STI), akā hiki ke hana ʻia e kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe. No laila, mai hele a kiʻi i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ma kāu iho.
• ʻAʻohe mea e hilahila ai a makaʻu paha. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa koke ka hōʻoluʻolu.
• E hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau (nā pila, nā capsules) a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea ʻaila (nā kirīmi) i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka e like me ke kauoha.
• ʻOiai ke ola hou nei ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, hiki i kēia mau ʻeha ke hoʻi hou mai i kekahi manawa. No laila, he mea nui loa ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau a me ka hana ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana.
• Me ka mālama kūpono a me ka manawa kūpono, ʻaʻole e loaʻa ka hopena nui o kēia ʻano 'genital ulcer' i kou olakino lōʻihi.

No laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo he mea pono kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. E mālama i kou olakino. Inā he mau nīnau kāu, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me ke kauka.

Nā ʻōpū ʻōpū, nā maʻi laha pili i ke kino, nā maʻi hoʻopili kino (STI), nā maʻi ʻili, ke olakino pili i ke kino, nā ʻōpū ʻōpū, nā maʻi laha pili i ke kino