Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe e like me ke kāhea ʻana mai o kekahi i kou inoa i kou wā hoʻokahi? A i ʻole ʻike ʻoe i ke aka e neʻe ana ma ke kihi o ka lumi? Akā i kou nānā ʻana, ʻaʻohe mea ma laila. Kāhea mākou i kēia ʻano ʻike he mau hallucinations. ʻOiai he mea weliweli iki kēia, inā maopopo pololei iā ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke lanakila ma luna o kēlā makaʻu. No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia mau hallucinations, a i ʻole `(Hallucinations)`.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia mau hallucinations?
ʻO ka hallucination ka wā e ʻike ai kou mau manaʻo ʻelima (nā maka, nā pepeiao, ka ihu, ke alelo, ka ʻili) i kahi mea me he mea lā aia ma laila ʻaʻole maoli ma laila. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mau manaʻo wahaheʻe kēia. ʻOiai ke manaʻo maoli nei lākou iā ʻoe, ʻaʻole maoli lākou. Ma muli kēia o nā loli kemika a i ʻole nā mea ʻē i loko o ko mākou lolo.
I ka manawa pinepine, hiki i kēia ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi noʻonoʻo, ʻoi aku hoʻi kahi maʻi e like me ka schizophrenia . Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hallucinations e ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā maʻi neurological, a me nā kumu manawa pōkole ʻē aʻe. Ua ʻike kekahi poʻe e ʻike nei lākou i nā hallucinations. Akā manaʻoʻiʻo kekahi he ʻoiaʻiʻo lākou. Inā manaʻoʻiʻo kekahi he ʻoiaʻiʻo kā lākou hallucinations, manaʻo mākou he hōʻailona psychotic ia.
He aha nā ʻano nui o nā hoʻopunipuni?
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hoʻopunipuni i kekahi mau ʻano nui. E nānā kākou i kēia mau mea ma kahi papa e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
| ʻAno hoʻokalakupua | He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ana i loko? (Wehewehe) |
|---|---|
| Nā hallucinations lohe (Audiotory) | ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau. Pili ia i ka lohe ʻana i nā leo ʻaʻole maoli ma laila. Eia kekahi laʻana, lohe paha ʻoe i nā leo e kamaʻilio ana, e hīmeni ana, e kapuaʻi ana, a i ʻole e pani ana nā puka. Hiki i kēia mau leo ke ʻōlelo i nā mea maikaʻi a i ʻole nā mea maikaʻi ʻole. I kekahi manawa lohe paha ʻoe i nā leo e kauoha ana iā ʻoe e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. |
| Nā hoʻopunipuni ʻike maka (ʻIke maka) | Ke ʻike ʻana i nā mea, nā kinona, nā kānaka, nā holoholona, a i ʻole nā kukui i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma laila. |
| Nā hoʻopunipuni paʻa | Me he mea lā e hoʻopā ana kekahi i kou kino, a i ʻole e neʻe ana kekahi mea i loko o kou kino. E noʻonoʻo, me he mea lā e neʻe ana nā pepeke a i ʻole nā mea ola ma luna o kou ʻili, akā ke nānā aku ʻoe, ʻaʻohe mea ma laila. |
| Nā hana ʻala ʻala | Honi ʻoe i kahi ʻala ʻaʻole maoli ma laila a ʻaʻole hiki i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke honi. |
| Nā kuhi hoʻopunipuni | I ka manawa pinepine, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻono ʻē a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha i loko o ka waha. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kahi ʻono metala i nā poʻe me ka maʻi epilepsy. |
| Nā Hoʻopunipuni o ke Alo | Manaʻo e like me he mea lā aia kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe i loko o ka lumi āu e noho nei, a i ʻole me he mea lā e kū ana kekahi ma hope ou. |
| Nā kuhi hewa proprioceptive | ʻO ka manaʻo e lana ana kou kino, e neʻe ana me he mea lā e lele ana ʻoe, ʻoiai aia ʻoe ma kahi hoʻokahi. |
Nā hallucinations pili i ka hiamoe
Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mau ʻano ʻelua he mea maʻamau e ka poʻe he nui.
- Nā hallucinations hypnopompic: He mau hallucinations kēia e kū mai ana ma ke ala ʻana mai ka hiamoe . ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai kēia.
- Nā hallucinations hypnagogic: Hana ʻia kēia mau mea ke hiamoe ʻoe . He pōkole kēia mau mea. Hoʻopili pinepine lākou i nā kinona e neʻe ana, nā helehelena, a me nā holoholona. ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai kēia mau mea.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā illusions a me nā delusions?
He nui ka poʻe e huikau nei i kēia mau mea ʻelua.
ʻO ka hallucination kahi ʻike āu e ʻike ai ma o kou mau ʻike. ʻO ia hoʻi ka ʻike ʻana, ka lohe ʻana, a i ʻole ka manaʻo ʻana i kahi mea ʻaʻole ma laila.
Ka hoʻopunipuniHe manaʻo wahaheʻe hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia ma kekahi ʻano. Eia kekahi laʻana, manaʻo paha kekahi he mana kūikawā ko lākou a i ʻole ke hoʻāʻo nei kekahi e hoʻomake iā lākou. ʻAʻohe mea nui ka nui o nā hōʻike i hōʻike ʻia iā lākou, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻololi i kēlā manaʻoʻiʻo.
He aha nā kumu o nā hallucinations?
Aia nā kumu like ʻole e kū mai ai nā hallucinations. E nānā kākou iā lākou pākahi.
Nā kumu no ka manawa pōkole
ʻO ka maʻamau, nalo nā manaʻo hoʻokalakupua i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia mau kumu ke nalo aku ke kumu.
- I ka wā e hiamoe ai a i ʻole e ala ana.
- Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka mariuana, LSD, a i ʻole cocaine.
- Ke kuni nui , ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki ʻōpio a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule.
- Ka nele o ka wai i ke kino (dehydration).
- Ka nele i ka hiamoe .
- Migraine.
- Ka ʻeha koʻikoʻi.
- ʻEha nui.
- He kaumaha weliweli e like me ka make ʻana o kahi mea aloha.
- Nā maʻi e like me nā maʻi ʻaʻai mimi (UTI), ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe ʻelemakule.
- I ka wā e ola hou ai mai ka anesthesia ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
Maʻi noʻonoʻo
Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo ke hana i nā hallucinations.
- Schizophrenia : ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o ka noʻonoʻo o nā hallucinations. ʻO ka lohe ʻana i nā leo i ʻole ma laila he hōʻailona maʻamau ia o kēia maʻi.
- Maʻi Bipolar: Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hoʻopunipuni i ka wā o ke kaumaha nui a i ʻole nā manawa manic.
- Kaumaha Nui: Hiki ke hana i nā hallucinations i kekahi mau hihia o ke kaumaha nui.
Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana nerve
Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hallucinations e nā maʻi e pili ana i ka lolo a me ka ʻōnaehana nerve.
- ʻO ka maʻi o Parkinson: Ma waena o 20% a me 40% o ka poʻe me kēia maʻi e ʻike i nā hallucinations.
- ʻO ka maʻi o Alzheimer: ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i nā hunaola o ka lolo hiki ke hana i nā hallucinations, ʻoiai nā hallucinations ʻike maka.
- ʻO Lewy body dementia: ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona mua o kēia maʻi he mau hallucinations ʻike maka.
- Epilepsy: I ka maʻi epilepsy, ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i kekahi mau ʻāpana o ka lolo, he mea maʻamau nā hallucinations, ʻoi aku hoʻi e pili ana i ka honi.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
ʻO ka lāʻau no nā hallucinations e pili ana i ke kumu. Inā he manawa pōkole ke kumu, e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ka maloʻo ʻana o ka wai, e nalo aku nā hallucinations ke mālama ʻia ke ʻano.
No nā hallucinations i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi mau e like me ka schizophrenia , aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka .
- Hiki i nā lāʻau antipsychotic ke hōʻemi i ke alapine (frequency) a me ke koʻikoʻi o nā hallucinations.
- I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e like me ka "Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS)" no nā auditory hallucinations i pane ʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā 'Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors' no nā maʻi e like me Alzheimer's a me Parkinson's.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻoholo ʻana o kāu kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa nāu, no laila e wehe a ʻoiaʻiʻo me ia e pili ana i kāu mau ʻike.
Pehea ʻoe e kōkua ai i kekahi e ʻike nei i nā hallucinations?
Inā kū kekahi kokoke iā ʻoe i kēia kūlana, aia kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kōkua.
- E noho mālie: Mai hopohopo. E ʻōlelo mālie a me ke aloha.
- Mai hoʻopaʻapaʻa: Mai hoʻopaʻapaʻa me ke kanaka e pili ana i kā lākou mea e ʻike ai a lohe ai paha, me ka ʻī ʻana "ʻaʻole pēlā." Hiki i kēlā ke hoʻonāukiuki hou aku iā lākou.
- E hoʻomaopopo: Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kā lākou mea e ʻike nei. Akā i kekahi manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me lākou ma ke ʻano e ʻae ai i kā lākou mea e ʻōlelo nei e hōʻoluʻolu iā lākou. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā ʻōlelo lākou he ʻīlio i loko o ka lumi, ʻo ka ʻōlelo ʻana, " ʻAe, e hoʻokuʻu wau i ka ʻīlio i waho " e kōkua paha i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ko lākou kaumaha, ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana, "ʻAʻohe ʻīlio i loko o ka lumi."
- E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka palekana: Inā hiki i kāna hana kilokilo ke hoʻoweliweli iā ia a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hana koke.
Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?
Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai e ʻike nei i nā hallucinations a hana ʻo ia ma waho o ka pilina me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea nui loa e ʻike koke i ke kauka .
He nui nā kūlana olakino e hoʻoulu ai i nā hallucinations hiki ke lilo i mau pilikia. No laila, mai waiho wale i kahi mea e ʻike nei i nā hallucinations . Inā pono, e lawe koke iā lākou i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila.
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hōʻailona āu e ʻike nei, ʻaʻohe mea liʻiliʻi a ʻano ʻē paha. Hiki i nā hallucinations ke hoʻoweliweli iā ʻoe, kānalua, a hopohopo. No laila he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kahi mea āu e hilinaʻi ai e pili ana i kēia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka hallucinations ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea i ʻole maoli ma laila. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e nā loli kemika i loko o ka lolo, ʻaʻole e kekahi mana supernatural.
- Mai nā kumu manawa pōkole e like me ke kuni a me ka hiamoe ʻole a hiki i ka schizophrenic-emotionalHiki ke hana ʻia nā hallucinations no nā kumu like ʻole, mai ka schizophrenia a hiki i nā maʻi maʻi e like me Parkinson's.
- Mai hoʻopaʻapaʻa me kahi mea e ʻike nei i nā hallucinations. E mālie, e lokomaikaʻi, a e hoʻomaopopo.
- Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai e nalowale ana ka pilina me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma muli o nā hallucinations, e ʻimi koke i ke aʻo lapaʻau . Mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ia mea. Me ka mālama kūpono, hiki ke mālama ʻia.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 He aha maoli nā hallucinations?
ʻAʻole kēia he moeʻuhane! ʻO nā 'Hallelujahs' kahi kūlana noʻonoʻo/neurological weliweli loa kahi āu e ʻike ai i nā mea maoli 100% (ʻIke ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o waho) ke ala piha ʻoe/ʻike, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kou mau manaʻo 5 āpau (ʻike, lohe, honi, ʻono, hoʻopā). ʻAʻole hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hoʻokaʻawale i kēia me he mea hoʻopunipuni lā, manaʻo ʻo ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo.
💬 He aha nā ʻano nui o nā hallucinations i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe? Pehea lākou?
ʻEhā mau ʻano nui: 1) Nā hallucinations lohe - ka lohe ʻana i nā leo/kani i lohe ʻole ʻia e kekahi (maʻamau i ka schizophrenia). 2) Nā hallucinations ʻike maka - ka ʻike ʻana i nā kānaka, nā ʻuhane, a me nā holoholona ʻaʻole ma laila (pinepine ʻia e nā lāʻau lapaʻau/Parkinson's/dementia). 3) Nā hallucinations tactile - ka manaʻo e like me nā ʻanuʻu a i ʻole nā nahesa e kolo ana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa/ma lalo o ka ʻili (Formication) (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i ka Ice/Meth). 4) Nā hallucinations ʻala - ka honi ʻana i nā ʻala ʻino ʻaʻole ma laila (hana ʻia i ka wā he puʻupuʻu lolo).
💬 He aha kā mākou e hana ai ke loaʻa i kekahi nā hallucinations a i ka manawa hea lākou e lawe ʻia ai i ka haukapila?
ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomanaʻo, mai hoʻopaʻapaʻa me ia (he ʻoiaʻiʻo ia nona). E hoʻomaopopo iā ia i ka palekana. Eia naʻe, inā 1) lilo ʻo ia i mea huhū no ka mea makaʻu ʻo ia e hele mai ana nā hallucinations e pepehi iā ia, 2) ke ʻōlelo nei ʻo ia 'e pepehi iā ʻoe iho/e pepehi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe' ma kona leo (kauoha i nā hallucinations), 3) loaʻa iā ia ke kuni kiʻekiʻe/kūpono/kūpilikiʻi me kēia mau hallucinations (delirium/maʻi), a laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noho ma ka home a hele koke i ka haukapila!
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