Ke ʻano palaualelo nei kāu keiki liʻiliʻi? Ke palupalu nei anei kona mau ʻiʻo? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Hypotonia!

I kekahi manawa ua ʻike paha ʻoe he ʻano ʻē iki nā pēpē hānau hou a i ʻole nā ​​pēpē i kekahi mau mahina, me he mea lā ua make ko lākou kino, palupalu. ʻOiai ke hoʻopā ʻoe i ko lākou mau lālā, ʻaʻole lākou e manaʻo paʻa. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he "Hypotonia" a i ʻole "nāwaliwali o ke kino." Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe i kēia he "Floppy Infant Syndrome." Hiki i kēia ke hopohopo iki iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he makua. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī.

He aha maoli ka manaʻo o 'Hypotonia'?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka 'Hypotonia' ka emi ʻana o ka paʻa maʻamau, a i ʻole 'leo', o nā ʻiʻo. E noʻonoʻo, inā ʻoe e hoʻomaha i kou lima a hoʻopā i kou bicep (ka ʻiʻo lima luna) me kou lima ʻē aʻe, ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kahi paʻa iki a kūʻē paha? ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he 'leo ʻiʻo'. Inā ʻoe e hoʻopā i kahi pēpē me ka 'hypotonia', e palupalu loa kēlā ʻāpana, me ka ʻole o ka paʻa, e like me kahi pēpē lole .

He mea nui loa kēia leo o nā ʻiʻo no ko kākou kino. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke kumu?

• Kōkua kēia ʻiʻo iā mākou e noho a kū pololei.
• Kōkua ia i kā mākou mau reflexes e hana pono, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā mākou ke hoʻopunipuni i ko mākou mau lālā.
• He mea nui hoʻi kēia no ka kaohi ʻana i ka hana o nā ʻōkana i loko o ke kino.

No laila, ke emi iho kēia leo o nā ʻiʻo, ʻike ʻia paha nā lima a me nā wāwae o ka pēpē me he mea lā ua make a kau i lalo. Hiki i ka pēpē ke paʻakikī i ka noho pololei ʻana, e paʻa ana i kona poʻo i luna, a e kulou ana i kona mau kuʻekuʻe lima a me nā kuli.

He mea nui: ʻO ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo a me ka hypotonia he ʻelua mau mea like ʻole. ʻO ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo ka nele o ka ikaika o nā ʻiʻo. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa pinepine i ka poʻe me ka hypotonia ka hōʻailona o ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo.

ʻO wai ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai kēia maʻi 'hypotonia'?

He ʻano maʻi ka hypotonia i loaʻa pinepine i ka wā hānau. ʻIke pinepine nā kauka iā ia ma mua o ka piha ʻana o ʻeono mahina o ka pēpē. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke ʻike ʻia i ka wā ʻōpiopio loa.

Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia kahi e hiki ai i kēia ke hana i nā pākeke. Akā i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka "hypotonia" i loaʻa i nā pēpē liʻiliʻi.

Pehea ka maʻamau o ka hypotonia?

ʻO Hypotonia ke ʻano maʻamau e hoʻopilikia ana i nā mākau neʻe o kahi keiki hānau hou. Eia nō naʻe, he paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo pololei i ka nui o nā pēpē e loaʻa ana. ʻO kēia no ka mea he hōʻailona pinepine ka hypotonia o kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.

He kīnā anei ka hypotonia?

ʻO ka hypotonia, ma ke ʻano he kūlana kū hoʻokahi, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he kīnā i kekahi manawa no ka mea e hoʻopilikia ia i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. Eia nō naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hypotonia i kahi pēpē me ka ʻole o kekahi kūlana olakino kumu.

Inā he hōʻailona ka hypotonia o kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, hiki i ke kūlana kumu ke hoʻopau.

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ʻaʻole ka hypotonia e hoʻopilikia i nā mākau noʻonoʻo.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hypotonia?

ʻO kahi pēpē me ka hypotonia e like paha me kahi pēpē ʻōpala . Hiki i nā kauka ke ʻōlelo, "He palupalu loa ke pēpē." Eia kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā aku:

• He mea paʻakikī i ke pēpē ke hoʻopaʻa pololei i kona poʻo a kaohi i nā ʻiʻo o kona ʻāʻī.
• I koʻu hāpai ʻana i ke pēpē , ua palupalu loa kona kino a make .
• ʻAʻole hiki i ke pēpē ke kū me ke kaumaha ma kona mau wāwae.
• Me he mea lā e kau pololei ana nā lima a me nā wāwae o ke pēpē i nā ʻaoʻao, me ke kūlou ʻole ʻana ma nā kuʻekuʻe lima a i ʻole nā ​​kuli .
• He paʻakikī i ka pēpē ke omo i ka waiū a me ke ale ʻana i ka meaʻai.
• Ua nāwaliwali loa ka uē ʻana o ke pēpē.
• Aia ka nāwaliwali ma nā ʻiʻo .

Hiki paha i kēia mau keiki ke lohi i ka hiki ʻana i nā pae koʻikoʻi o ka ulu ʻana, ʻoiai nā mea e pili ana i ka neʻe ʻana:

• Noho pololei
• ʻO ka mea e kukuli ana
• Ka hele wāwae
• ʻO ka ʻōlelo ʻana i nā huaʻōlelo mua
• ʻAi hoʻokahi

Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau mea ma hope o kahi pēpē maʻamau.

He aha nā kumu o ke "hypotonia"?

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka hypotonia he hewa kamaʻilio ma nā ala e kāohi ana i ka neʻe ʻana. Hoʻopili kēia mau ala i ka lolo, ke kaula spinal (ke kaula nerve i loko o ka iwi kuamoʻo), nā aʻalolo, a me nā ʻiʻo. E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me ka pilikia me kahi laina kelepona. Ke hele ʻole ka leka ma ke ala pono, kū mai nā pilikia. Pēlā ka hana.

ʻO kekahi o nā kumu nui:

• Ka pōʻino o ka lolo a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lolo i ka wā e ulu ana ke pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū.
• Nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ai i ke ʻano o ka hoʻoili ʻia ʻana o nā leka mai nā aʻalolo a i nā ʻiʻo.
• Nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ai i nā ʻiʻo ponoʻī.
• Nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ai i nā aʻalolo e lawe i nā leka i nā ʻiʻo.
• Nā maʻi like ʻole.
• ʻO ka nele o ka oxygen ma mua a ma hope paha o ka hānau ʻana.

He aha nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hōʻailona ʻia e ke 'hypotonia'?

I ka manawa pinepine, ʻo ka hypotonia kahi hōʻailona o kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau maʻi ke genetic, ʻo ia hoʻi ua hoʻoili ʻia mai kēlā hanauna a i kēia hanauna. Hiki i kekahi ke hānau ʻia. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke hana i ka hypotonia ma ka hōʻino ʻana i nā aʻalolo a me ka lolo i ka wā e ulu ana ka pēpē.

Aia kekahi mau kūlana olakino hiki ke loaʻa:

• `(Achondroplasia)` (kahi kūlana e hoʻoulu ai i ka dwarfism)
• `(Down syndrome)` (Down syndrome)
• ʻO ka maʻi Prader-Willi (Prader-Willi syndrome)
• ʻO ka atrophy ʻiʻo o ka iwi kuamoʻo
• ʻO ka maʻi Tay-Sachs
• `(Trisomy 13)`
• `(Williams syndrome)`

ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hana i ka hypotonia:

• Ka hānau mua ʻana(Hānau ma mua o 37 mau pule).
• `(Pale lolo)` (palule lolo).
• Ka hōʻike ʻana i nā mea ʻawahia.
• Hypothyroidism (hana hana thyroid i emi iho).
• ʻAneʻane hiamoe (hoʻopau ʻia ka hanu ʻana i ka wā hiamoe).
• Nā ʻeha i ke kaula kuamoʻo.

Pehea e ʻike ai i ka "hypotonia"?

ʻIke pinepine ʻia ka Hypotonia ma mua o ka piha ʻana o ka pēpē i 6 mahina . E nānā kāu kauka i kāu pēpē e ʻike inā he mau hōʻailona kino ko lākou o ke ʻano. E nānā lākou i kēia mau mea:

• Ke kaulike a me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka pēpē.
• Nā mākau neʻe - no ka laʻana, pehea e hopu ai i kahi mea, pehea e ʻōwili ai, pehea e noho ai i luna.
• Nā pane hou.
• Nā mākau ʻike - ʻike, lohe, hoʻopā.

E nānā pū ke kauka i ka mōʻaukala olakino a me ka mōʻaukala genetic o kou ʻohana a inā he mau pilikia ma mua a i ka wā hānau paha o ka pēpē.

He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka "hypotonia"?

Inā kānalua kāu kauka i ka hypotonia, hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu kumu. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Nā hoʻāʻo kiʻi e nānā i ka lolo - e like me ka MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan a i ʻole ka CT (Computed Tomography scan).
• Nā hoʻokolohua genetic e ʻike ai inā he mau ʻano genetic ʻē aʻe e hoʻoulu ai i nā hōʻailona.
• ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua "Electromyogram - EMG" ke ana i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻiʻo a me nā aʻalolo.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka hypotonia?

Ke ʻike ʻia ka hypotonia, e hoʻāʻo ke kauka e ʻimi i ke kūlana kumu e hoʻokumu ai. A laila , ʻo ka lāʻau nui ka mālama ʻana i kēlā kūlana kumu. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i nā hōʻailona o ka hypotonia. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo pū me:

• Hoʻoikaika kino a me ka hoʻoikaika hana e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā mākau neʻe. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā ʻiʻo o ka pēpē a kōkua iā lākou e hana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā.
• Lapaʻau ʻōlelo no nā pilikia me ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka moni ʻana, a me ka hanu ʻana.
• Hoʻōla hoʻoulu ʻana o ka sensory e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana sensory.

Hiki i nā pēpē me ka hypotonia ke loaʻa ka pilikia i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka moni ʻana ma muli o ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo. I kēlā mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻokomo i kahi ʻōmole ma o ka ihu a i ʻole pololei i loko o ka ʻōpū e hāʻawi i ka pēpē i ka meaʻai e pono ai.

Pehea ka wikiwiki e hiki ai iaʻu ke manaʻo e ho'ōla mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

He maʻi ke hypotonia no ke ola holoʻokoʻa.Eia nō naʻe, inā mālama pono ʻia ke kūlana kumu, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke kani ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Aia kekahi ala e pale aku ai i kaʻu pēpē mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hypotonia?

ʻOiai ʻo ka hypotonia he hōʻailona pinepine ia o kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻohe ala kikoʻī e pale aku ai. ʻOiai inā he genetic ke ʻano o ke kūlana, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai a makemake ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka pilikia o kāu keiki i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi genetic, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo genetic .

Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana i kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau mea e pale aku ai i ka hānau ʻana ma mua o ka manawa:

• E hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka e pili ana i ka mea kūpono e hana ai i ka wā hāpai.
• E hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paka a mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
• E ʻai i ka meaʻai kaulike .
• E mālama i kou olakino a e loaʻa ka lāʻau no nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia paha i kāu hāpai ʻana.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai inā loaʻa iaʻu kahi pēpē me ka "hypotonia"?

ʻO ka wānana o ka hypotonia e pili ana i ka hōʻailona kumu. ʻOiai he maʻi ke hypotonia no ke ola holoʻokoʻa, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi me ka mālama ʻana. Nui nā pēpē me ka hypotonia e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻana i ke kani o nā ʻiʻo i ko lākou ulu ʻana .

Eia nō naʻe, inā ua ʻike ʻia kāu pēpē me kahi maʻi genetic ma lalo, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka hypotonia i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka a i ʻole kekahi kākāʻōlelo genetic e hoʻomaopopo i ka hōʻailona pololei o kāu pēpē.

Pehea e mālama ai i kahi keiki me ka hypotonia?

He nāwaliwali nā ʻiʻo o nā pēpē me ka hypotonia, e lilo ai lākou i mea palupalu iki. No laila , pono e akahele loa i ka hāpai ʻana a me ka lawelawe ʻana i ka pēpē. No ka laʻana, inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hāpai i kahi pēpē me ka hypotonia ma nā ʻauwae, hiki i ka pēpē ke paheʻe mai kou mau lima aku no ka mea ʻaʻohe kūʻē i loko o nā ʻiʻo ma laila. He mea paʻakikī iā lākou ke paʻa pono i ko lākou kino e like me ka pēpē maʻamau.

ʻO ka hahai pono ʻana i ke kaʻina hana lapaʻau i ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ikaika o nā ʻiʻo o ka pēpē i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā ʻike ʻoe ua emi ka paʻa o nā ʻiʻo o kāu pēpē, a inā ua nāwaliwali lākou ma mua o ka maʻamau, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. He mea nui loa kēia inā ua hōʻike mua kāu pēpē i nā mākau neʻe e like me ke noho ʻana i luna a i ʻole ka hopu ʻana i kahi mea, akā ua hiki ʻole iā ia ke hana i kēlā mau mea.

He aha nā nīnau āu e nīnau ai i kāu kauka?

He mea maʻamau iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā nīnau he nui i ka manawa e like me kēia. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea:

• Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao i ka lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no ke kūlana kumu o ke pēpē?
• Ke kumu ʻia nei ka hypotonia o kaʻu pēpē e kahi maʻi genetic?
• Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke kōkua i kaʻu pēpē e hoʻomohala i ka ikaika o nā ʻiʻo ma ka home?

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hypotonia pēpē a me ka hypotonia makua?

Hiki ke loaʻa ka hypotonia i nā pēpē a me nā pākeke. Inā ʻike ʻia kahi pēpē me ka hypotonia, hiki i ka hōʻailona ke mau i ke ola holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻohe mea pehea ka maikaʻi o nā hōʻailona. Hiki i nā pākeke ke loaʻa ka hypotonia no ka manawa mua ma hope o kahi ulia, kahi puʻupuʻu lolo, kahi hahau, a i ʻole kahi maʻi e like me ka maʻi Parkinson.

Hiki ke like nā hōʻailona i nā pēpē a me nā pākeke, me ka nāwaliwali, ka paʻakikī ke ala aʻe mai kahi noho a moe paha, a me ke kulou nui ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe lima a me nā kuli.

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka physical therapy, ka occupational therapy, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kumu ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlana o nā pēpē a me nā pākeke i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o 'Hypotonia' a me 'Hypertonia'?

Mai huikau i nā mea ʻelua.

• ʻO ka hypotonia kahi kūlana i nāwaliwali ai nā ʻiʻo (leo ʻiʻo nāwaliwali).
• ʻO ka Hypertonia ka nui o ke kani o nā ʻiʻo (ka nui o ke kuʻi ʻana o nā ʻiʻo). He ʻoʻoleʻa loa nā ʻiʻo o kahi pēpē me ka hypertonia, e paʻakikī ai iā lākou ke hoʻoneʻe i ko lākou mau lima a me nā wāwae.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

Ma ke ʻano he makua, hiki ke kaumaha loa ka ʻike ʻana i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi e moe palupalu ana e like me kahi pēpē ʻōpala. He mea maoli nō ia. Akā, mai hopohopo. E kōkua ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike i ke ʻano o ke kūlana a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau e pono ai.

Me ka manawa, ka mālama pono ʻana, a me kāu mālama aloha, e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke kūlana o kāu pēpē a hiki iā ia ke hana i nā mea ma kāna iho. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka a noho me ka manaʻolana.

Hypotonia , pēpē palupalu, nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo, nā maʻi kamaliʻi, lohi o ka ulu ʻana, nā maʻi neurological, nā maʻi genetic