ʻO ka Encephalopathy Hepatic a me ka Lactulose Liquid

ʻO ke akepaʻa kekahi o nā ʻōkana koʻikoʻi loa i loko o ko kākou kino. I kekahi manawa, ke hana maikaʻi ʻole ke akepaʻa, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kānana pono i nā mea ʻawahia mai ke koko. Hiki i kēia mau mea ʻawahia ke hele pololei i ka lolo a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia e like me ka nalowale o ka hoʻomanaʻo, nā loli o ke ʻano, a me ka hemahema o ka noʻonoʻo. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he encephalopathy hepatic. I ia mau hihia, he lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi loa a nā kauka e kuhikuhi pinepine ai he wai i kapa ʻia ʻo lactulose. E aʻo hou kākou e pili ana i kēia i kēia lā.

He aha kēia lactulose?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano kō i hana ʻia me ke akamai ka lactulose. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ia e komo i ke kino e like me ke kō a mākou e ʻai mau ai. ʻO kāna hana nui ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea ʻawahia mai ke koko, ʻoiai nā mea e like me ka ammonia, ʻaʻole hiki i ke akepaʻa ke wehe, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua.

E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e hele ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻōpū, hoʻohana nā bacteria maikaʻi ma laila e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kaiapuni. Ma muli o kēia kaiapuni ʻakika, ua huki ʻia ka ammonia ʻino i loko o ke koko i loko o nā ʻōpū. A laila hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ke kino me nā feces. Ma o kēia, hōʻemi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hopena ma ka lolo a kāohi i nā hōʻailona.

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nāu, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kēia mau mea kikoʻī:

• Inā ua aʻo aku ke kauka iā ʻoe e hahai i kahi papaʻai ʻaʻohe ʻano kō i kapa ʻia ʻo galactose.
• Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i kahi hana ʻoki kino i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka lactulose a i ʻole kekahi kōpaʻa ʻē aʻe, lāʻau lapaʻau, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu meaʻai paha.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a ke manaʻo nei paha e hāpai koke.
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.

Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo ke kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha a me ka nui e hāʻawi ʻia.

Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he wai e lawe ai ma ka waha. E hoʻāʻo e lawe i ka nui a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe e lawe, i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, a i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai hoʻohana i nā punetēpuni a i ʻole nā ​​punetēpu o ka hale e ana i ka nui o ka lāʻau.No ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ana i ka nui pololei o nā milliliters (ml) i hoʻolālā ʻia e ana. E hoʻohana i kahi syringe kūikawā, kīʻaha, a puna paha i hōʻailona ʻia i nā milliliters (ml) e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i hāʻawi ʻia e ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau.

I kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i kāu kauka ke aʻo aku iā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he enema. Inā pēlā, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kūikawā mai ka haukapila mai. E hahai pono i kēlā mau ʻōlelo kuhikuhi.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i kahi overdose, mai hopohopo a hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa ʻo Emergency Department (ETU). A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

He aha inā e hala wau i kahi lāʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi (pālua) e hoʻopiha no kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka lactulose ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai ʻaʻole weliweli ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai.

Pehea e mālama ai a hoʻomākaukau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• Ka Mālama ʻana: E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius). Mai hoʻopaʻahau.
• Hoʻololi kala: ʻOiai he wai kō kēia, hiki i ke kala o ka wai i loko o ka ʻōmole ke lilo i ʻeleʻele iki i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. He mea maʻamau kēia a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe , inā ua lilo ke kala i ʻeleʻele loa a ua aneane ʻeleʻele, e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā antacids no ka gastritis, kekahi mau antibiotics e like me Neomycin, a me nā laxatives ʻē aʻe i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lactulose. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana a ka lactulose.
• Inu wai: E inu i ka wai nui i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e lawe ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Pau: Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻolei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono hou, e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha. Mai hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o ka lua a i ʻole e hoʻolei wale iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala no kekahi kumu.