Ua hana ʻia anei kekahi mea e like me kēia i kou mau maka? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Lattice Degeneration

Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi hoʻokolohua maka a ua haʻi aku ke kauka iā ʻoe ua nāwaliwali a lahilahi paha kou retina? Hiki ke lilo i mea hopohopo iki, ʻeā? Akā, mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Lattice Degeneration." He mea kēia e loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui, akā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau ka pilikia nui me ia.

He aha ka "Lattice Degeneration"? E hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka "Lattice Degeneration" he hoʻonāwaliwali a lahilahi paha ia o ka membrane palupalu a ʻike ʻole i ka mālamalama i loko o kou maka i kapa ʻia ʻo "Retina ." E noʻonoʻo inā like ko kākou maka me ke kāmela, ua like ka retina me ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loko o kēlā kāmela. ʻO nā mea a kākou e ʻike ai e lilo i mau kiʻi ma kēia retina.

I kēia manawa, ma kēia kūlana "Lattice Degeneration", ua nāwaliwali iki kekahi mau wahi o ka retina. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Lattice Degeneration" no ka mea, ke nānā nā kauka maka i nā maka, ʻike ʻia kēia mau wahi nāwaliwali ma ke ʻano lattice. Ua like ia me ke ʻano e like me ka lace. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia kūlana ma hoʻokahi maka wale nō a i ʻole ma nā maka ʻelua. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma kahi o ka hapalua o ka poʻe me kēia kūlana i loaʻa iā ia ma nā maka ʻelua.

He aha nā hōʻailona inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka (Lattice Degeneration)?

Eia ka mea nui. ʻAʻohe hōʻailona kikoʻī o ka Lattice Degeneration. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻo e like me ʻoe. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻololi i kou mau maka, ʻeha, a i ʻole ka ʻike maka pōwehiwehi.

No laila pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kēia?

ʻO ke ala wale nō e ʻike ai, ʻo ia ke nānā ʻia kou mau maka e ke kauka maka. Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i kēia mau wahi nāwaliwali ma ka retina ke nānā ʻo ia i loko o ka maka me nā lako kūikawā. ʻOiai inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona, ​​​​manaʻo nā kauka he maʻi kēia. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo ia ka hopena o kahi kaʻina hana e hana ʻia ana i loko o ka maka.

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No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kēia (Lattice Degeneration)? He aha nā kumu?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi pono i ke kumu o ka Lattice Degeneration. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi e hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o kēia maʻi.

• No ka poʻe me ka ʻike kokoke/myopia: Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo i nā mea mai kahi mamao aku, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā he "Myopic" ʻoe, aia ʻoe i kahi pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka "Lattice Degeneration".
• Moʻolelo ʻohana: Inā ua loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana ka Lattice Degeneration a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia e like me Retinal Detachments, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana i kēia maʻi. Hiki ke pili pū ʻia me kekahi mau maʻi genetic, e like me Connective Tissue Diseases.

Akā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia. Hiki i ka Lattice Degeneration ke ulu ʻaʻole wale i ka poʻe maka pōkole, akā, i ka poʻe ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻohana me kēia pilikia.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka (Lattice Degeneration)?

ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me ka Lattice Degeneration kekahi mau pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa, hiki i kēia retina nāwaliwali ke loaʻa nā haehae retinal a i ʻole nā ​​​​wehe ʻana. He mau kūlana koʻikoʻi kēia.

He haehae liʻiliʻi ka retinal i loko o ka retina. Inā hoʻomau kēia, hiki ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi a hiki i ka retina ke hemo loa (Retinal Detachment). ʻO kēia mau haehae retinal a me nā hemo ʻana he mau pilikia olakino e pono ai ka mālama koke ʻana. No ka mea, inā ʻaʻole mālama koke ʻia, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka nalowale mau o ka ʻike. No laila, inā he kānalua iki kou no kekahi mea e like me kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele koke ʻana i ka haukapila.

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i ka Lattice Degeneration?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ma o ka hoʻokolokolo maka ʻana e ke kauka maka. ʻO kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua āu e hana mau ai i ka wā e hele ai ʻoe no ka hoʻokolokolo maka e pili pū ana i kēia.

• Nānā kū'ē: Ma kēia hoʻokolohua, pani ke kauka i kekahi o kou mau maka a nānā i ka mamao e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua me ka maka ʻē aʻe.
• Hoʻāʻo ʻike maka: He hoʻāʻo kēia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i nā kikokikona a ʻike i ke ʻano o kou ʻike maka.
• Hoʻokolohua dilated: Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻano kūikawā o ka kulu maka i loko o ka maka, hoʻonui ʻia ka haumāna, a nānā pono ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o loko o ka maka.

He aha nā hoʻokolohua kikoʻī?

Ma waho aʻe o kēia, aia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua kikoʻī ʻē aʻe e nānā ai no ka "Lattice Degeneration".

• Hoʻokolokolo kukui ʻoki: He microscope kūikawā kēia e hiki ai i ke kauka ke hoʻonui i nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka maka.
• Hoʻokolohua kaumaha scleral: Ma kēia, kaomi mālie ke kauka ma ka ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo o ka maka (sclera) e nānā i nā loli i loko o ka maka.
• Kiʻi ʻana o ka fundus: Lawe kēia i nā kiʻi o loko o ka maka, ʻoiai ka retina. Hiki ke nānā ʻia kēia mau kiʻi ma hope e hoʻoholo ai inā he mau loli.

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka (Lattice Degeneration)?

Eia ka nūhou maikaʻi! ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole pono ka Lattice Degeneration i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻomau no nā makahiki me ka ʻole o ka hōʻeha.

Pono wale nō ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā manaʻo ke kauka he nui ka pilikia o ka haehae ʻana a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana o ka retina. I ia mau hihia, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale i ka ulu ʻana o kēia mau kūlana koʻikoʻi.

ʻO wai ka mea e piʻi aʻe ana ka pilikia?

• Moʻolelo ʻohana:Inā he nui nā poʻe o kou ʻohana i loaʻa i nā waimaka a i ʻole nā ​​hemo ʻana o ka retina.
• Kou mōʻaukala: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi waimaka retinal a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana ma kekahi maka (a laila e mālama ʻia kekahi maka).
• ʻIke kokoke loa: ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia pilikia no ka poʻe i ʻike kokoke loa.
• Nā maʻi maka ʻē aʻe: No ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi e like me ka "Posterior Vitreous Detachment (PVD)" (ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ʻāpana like me ka jelly o ka maka mai ka retina) a i ʻole "Retinal Hemorrhage".

He aha kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻO ke ʻano lapaʻau nui no nā pilikia o ka Lattice Degeneration ʻo Laser Retinopexy . Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kukuna laser e hana i nā kuni liʻiliʻi (nā ʻōpala) a puni nā wahi nāwaliwali o ka retina. Hoʻoikaika kēia mau ʻōpala i nā ʻiʻo nāwaliwali, e like me ke kuʻi ʻana i ʻelua ʻāpana metala.

Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao?

Ma hope o ka laser retinopexy, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ʻano wrinkle o ka ʻiʻo retinal i kapa ʻia he macular pucker. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia. Inā hana ʻia kēia, pono paha ke ʻoki ʻana. E haʻi hou aku kāu kauka maka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kēia.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hoʻōla ai ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

E ho'ōla pinepine ʻia kou maka i loko o kekahi mau lā. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pale i nā hana ikaika a me ka hoʻoikaika kino no kekahi mau lā. E haʻi aku nō hoʻi lākou iā ʻoe e kaupalena i kekahi mau hana a hiki i ka ho'ōla piha ʻana o kou maka. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka, no laila he mea nui e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka (Lattice Degeneration)?

ʻO ka lahilahi o ka retina i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka Lattice Degeneration he mea mau loa ia. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e maikaʻi wale nō. Akā no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, ʻaʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka lahilahi. Pono paha kekahi poʻe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopaʻa i ka lahilahi. Inā hana ka lahilahi i kahi haehae a hemo paha, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana.

He aha ka manaʻo no kekahi me ka (Lattice Degeneration)?

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, maikaʻi loa ka nānā ʻana no kekahi me Lattice Degeneration. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole e loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau me kēia maʻi kekahi mau pilikia. Inā paha e loaʻa nā pilikia, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai, no ka mea, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā haehae retinal a i ʻole nā ​​​​wehe ʻana, a kiʻekiʻe loa ka manawa e holomua ai.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka Lattice Degeneration?

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻohe ala e pale aku ai i ka Lattice Degeneration. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kahi hoʻokolohua maka piha e kāu kauka maka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe. No laila, he mea nui loa e nānā ʻia kou mau maka ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki a i ʻole i kēlā me kēia ʻelua makahiki.

Pono paha kekahi poʻe e nānā pinepine ʻia ko lākou mau maka inā he mau kūlana ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pilikia e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ko lākou mau maka. ʻO kekahi mau laʻana:

• Inā ʻoe ma luna o 60 mau makahiki.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes Type 2.
• Inā ua loaʻa kahi ulia maka a i ʻole kahi ʻeha ma mua.
• Inā ua loaʻa i kekahi o ka ʻohana nā maʻi maka.
• Inā ʻoi aku kou kaumaha ma mua o ka maʻamau (ke kaumaha nui a momona paha).

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i kaʻu kauka?

ʻO ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka haehae retinal a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana e pono paha e ʻike pinepine i ke kauka maka no nā hoʻokolohua maka. ʻO ka maʻamau, ua lawa ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka makahiki. E haʻi aku kāu kauka maka iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e nānā pinepine ʻia kou mau maka.

Āhea wau e hele ai i ka lumi pilikia?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka Lattice Degeneration, hiki iā ia ke ulu a lilo i ka haehae retinal a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana. ʻO kēia mau mea ʻelua he mau pilikia olakino e pono ai ka mālama koke ʻana. Inā lohi ka mālama ʻana, hiki ke nalowale mau ka ʻike maka. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

Nā hōʻailona o ka haehae a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana o ka retina:

• Nā ʻālohilohi koke o ke kukui i mua o nā maka (Photopsia).
• Ka piʻi koke ʻana o nā kiko ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​kiko lana i mua o nā maka. (He mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau mea lana i mua o nā maka, akā inā piʻi koke lākou i ka helu, pono ʻoe e hopohopo.)
• He manaʻo o ka ʻeleʻele o ka ʻike (me he mea lā e uhi ana kahi pale ʻeleʻele i nā maka).
• ʻIke pōwehiwehi koke.

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i kaʻu kauka maka?

Ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu kauka maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kēia mau nīnau:

• Pehea ke koʻikoʻi o koʻu kūlana (Lattice Degeneration)?
• He aha nā hōʻailona e pono iaʻu e makaʻala e hōʻike ana i ka haehae ʻana o ka retina a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana?
• ʻEhia pinepine e pono ai iaʻu e nānā i koʻu mau maka no nā loli o ka retina?

He maʻi koʻikoʻi anei ka "Lattice Degeneration"?

ʻAʻole, i ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole he maʻi koʻikoʻi ka Lattice Degeneration. ʻAʻole i hiki i ka 1% o ka poʻe me ia e hoʻomohala i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi, e like me ka haehae retinal a i ʻole ka hemo ʻana.

Hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka (Lattice Degeneration)?

ʻAʻole e ola wale ka retina i lahilahi ma muli o ka Lattice Degeneration. ʻO ke ala wale nō e hoʻoponopono ai, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea e like me ka lāʻau laser a mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua, i kapa ʻia ʻo Laser Retinopexy, e hōʻeha me ka manaʻo i nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka retina. Hoʻokumu nā hōʻeha i ka ʻiʻo retinal e hoʻopili pū a lilo i ikaika. Ua like ia me kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe e hoʻomehana ana i ʻelua ʻāpana metala a hoʻopili pū iā lākou.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e ho'ōla wale ka "Lattice Degeneration". ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka ʻiʻo retinal me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia kaʻu e ʻōlelo aku ai iā ʻoe (Leka Lawe-Home)

He maʻi maʻamau ka Lattice Degeneration e hoʻopilikia ai i ka retina o ka maka. ʻOiai paha e kani weliweli iki ka inoa, no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ʻaʻole ia he maʻi ʻino.

Inā haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he Lattice Degeneration kou, e kamaʻilio me ia e pili ana i ia mea. E nīnau iā ia i ke ʻano o nā pilikia āu e loaʻa ai i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma muli o kēia kūlana. Eia kekahi, e nīnau iā ia i nā hōʻailona āu e makaʻala ai a pehea e nānā ai i kou mau maka. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kālele i nā mea nui loa iā ʻoe me ka makaʻu ʻole. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka nānā ʻana i kou mau maka i ka manawa kūpono ka mea nui loa!

ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana o ka Lattice, Retina, Nā maʻi maka, ka hōʻino ʻana o ka Lattice, Retina, ka haehae ʻana o ka Retinal, ka hemo ʻana o ka Retinal, ka hoʻokolokolo maka, ka mālama ʻana i ka Laser