Ua kū anei ʻoe i kahi kūlana kahi e hana nui ai kāu kelepa thyroid i nā hormones (Hyperthyroidism)? I ia mau hihia, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau a nā kauka e ʻōlelo pinepine ai ʻo Methimazole. Ke hoʻohana nei paha ʻoe i kēia lāʻau. A i ʻole he lālā o kou ʻohana a hoaaloha paha e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike piha e pili ana i kēia lāʻau. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia ma ke ʻano maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Methimazole?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Methimazole kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi, a hōʻemi paha, i ka hana ʻana o ka nui o ka hormone thyroid e kou kelepa thyroid. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ma ke ʻano lapaʻau ʻo hyperthyroidism. Ke piʻi aʻe kēia hormone i loko o ke kino, hiki ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka pohō kaumaha, ka hou ʻana, a me ka huhū. No laila, ʻo ka mea a Methimazole e hana ai, ʻo ia ke kāohi i ka hana ʻana o kēia mau hormones a hoʻihoʻi iā ʻoe i ka maʻamau.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka iā Methimazole nāu, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā ia e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā hōʻike nā hopena o kāu hoʻāʻo koko i ka helu haʻahaʻa o nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy i ka Methimazole, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai (he mea nui loa kēia).
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole pono e hoʻololi i ka dosage.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He pila kēia e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai. E hahai i nā kuhikuhi a kāu kauka i hāʻawi aku ai e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Akā inā ua lawe ʻoe ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kēia lā, e lawe ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana i kēia lā, e lawe ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma ka hahai ʻana i ka hana maʻamau e like me kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ke ʻano o ka komo ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke kino.
E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻonui hou i kāu mau pae hormone thyroid.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me Methimazole
Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Methimazole. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- ʻO Theophylline, Aminophylline, i hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi e like me ka hānō
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻuwai a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe (e like me metoprolol, propranolol)
- ʻO Digoxin no ka maʻi puʻuwai
- ʻO Warfarin, ka mea e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Aia kekahi mau mea āu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai iā Methimazole.
1. Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia: E hōʻoia e hele i nā manawa a kāu kauka. Pono ʻo ia e hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kāu mau pae hormone thyroid a me ka helu o nā cell koko.
2. E makaʻala i ke kuni, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu: He mea nui loa kēia. Inā loaʻa koke iā ʻoe ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, a i ʻole nā ʻeha waha, mai lawe māmā. He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o ka haʻahaʻa o ka helu o nā keʻena koko keʻokeʻo (Agranulocytosis). No laila, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a kamaʻilio koke me kāu kauka.
3. Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū: Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka wā e lawe ana iā Methimazole, hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka a koho i ke koho palekana loa.
4. ʻOki kino: Inā ʻoe e hana nei i kekahi ʻoki kino, e haʻi mua i ka hui lapaʻau e lawe ana ʻoe iā Methimazole.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Methimazole ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, a he mea maʻamau kekahi. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona nui |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha puʻu. (He mea nui loa kēia e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna) |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, luhi ʻē. |
| ʻO ka hypothyroidism | Haʻahaʻa loa nā pae thyroid ma muli o nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Luhi maʻamau ʻole, hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui i ke anu, paʻa ka ʻōpū, hāʻule ka lauoho, ʻili maloʻo, piʻi ke kaumaha, kaumaha. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe | Ka loli ʻana o ka ʻono, ka poniuniu, ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka nausea, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki . E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20-25 kekelē Celsius), mai ka mālamalama a me ka makū, me ka ʻōmole i pani paʻa ʻia. E hoʻolei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Methimazole e hoʻohana wale ʻia ma ke ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha o ka puʻu, a i ʻole ka melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei e hāpai, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea ma mua a e hana i nā hana kūpono.
- He mea nui e hele i nā keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia a loaʻa nā hoʻāʻo koko e pono ai.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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