He mea maʻamau loa ia no ka hana ʻana o nā ʻiole ma nā wahi like ʻole o ko kākou kino. Aia kekahi i ka wā e hānau ʻia ai kākou, a ulu aʻe kekahi i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole pilikia kēia mau ʻiole. Akā i kekahi manawa, ke ulu koke ka ʻiole, hoʻololi i ke kala, a hoʻomaka paha e ʻānai, hiki ke lilo i mea hopohopo iki, ʻeā? Manaʻo paha ʻoe, "ʻAʻole maopopo iaʻu inā he mea weliweli kēia." ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai mākou e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻiole. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me ka maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha maoli ka nevus?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana o nā hunaola pigment i loko o ko kākou ʻili ka mole i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia e hana i mole. I kekahi manawa, kapa ʻia kēia e nā kauka he "nevus." Hiki i kēia ke lilo i kala e kūlike me kou ʻili, e like me ka poni, ka ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka ʻeleʻele. He pālahalaha kekahi mau mole, a ʻo kekahi e hāpai ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili.
He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana ma waena o 10 a me 40 mau mole ma kou kino i ka wā makua. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea he mea ʻino ʻole. Akā inā loli ke ʻano o kekahi mau mole, e ʻānai, a kahe paha ke koko, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. ʻO kēia no ka mea, ʻoiai he mea kakaikahi loa, hiki i kekahi mau mole ke lilo i hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻili a i ʻole kahi maʻi precancerous.
I nā hihia hea e wehe ʻia ai nā kiko?
ʻElua kumu nui e wehe ai i kahi mole.
1. Nā kumu lapaʻau (nā wahi kānalua)
Inā nānā kāu kauka, ʻoiai he kauka ʻili, i kahi mole a manaʻo ʻo ia he atypical a dysplastic paha, e paipai paha lākou e wehe iā ia. Pili kēia i ka hana ʻana i kahi biopsy e hoʻoholo ai inā he malignant a benign paha. I kekahi manawa, inā ʻike ʻia ka mole he cancerous, hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ma ka wehe loa ʻana i ka mole.
2. Nā kumu hoʻonaninani
I kekahi manawa, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe hauʻoli i kahi o kahi mole a ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake i kona ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo e wehe iā ʻoe iho. No ka laʻana, wehe kekahi poʻe i nā mole no ka mea he nui loa lākou ma ko lākou alo a no ka mea aia lākou ma kahi e ʻoki ai i ko lākou lauoho i ka wā e kahi ai.
He aha nā ala nui no ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻōpala?
Hoʻohana nā kauka ʻili i ʻelua mau ʻano nui e wehe i nā ʻiole. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano kūpono loa iā ʻoe ma muli o ke ʻano o kou ʻiole.
| ʻAno wehe | He aha ka mea e hana nei? | He aha e ʻike ai |
|---|---|---|
| ʻOki ʻoki kino | ʻO ka mua, hoʻomānoʻo ʻia ka ʻāpana. A laila, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahi kūikawā (kahi `scalpel`), ʻoki ʻia ka mole a me kahi ʻāpana ʻili liʻiliʻi a puni ia. A laila pani ʻia ka ʻeha me nā humuhumu. | ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia ʻano hana no nā kiko i manaʻo ʻia he maʻi kanesa. He haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hoʻi hou mai ai ke kiko. Hiki ke waiho ʻia kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi. |
| ʻOki ʻokiʻoki | Maanei hoʻi, hoʻomāʻeʻe mua ʻia ka ʻāpana. A laila, ʻoki ʻia ka mole a hiki i ka pae ʻili me kahi mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka pahi. ʻAʻole maʻamau ke kau ʻia nā humuhumu ma ʻaneʻi. | Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana no nā ʻiole ʻaʻole maʻi kanesa i piʻi aʻe ma luna o ka ʻili o ka ʻili. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia ka ʻōpala. Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi manawa e hoʻi hou mai ai ka ʻiole. |
A pehea e pili ana i nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e like me ka laser?
ʻOiai ua lohe kekahi poʻe i nā ʻano hana e like me ka laser, cautery, a i ʻole cryotherapy, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻano hana no ka wehe ʻana i nā mole. ʻO ke kumu nui, ʻo ia ka luku ʻana o kēia mau ʻano hana i ka mole, me ka waiho ʻole ʻana i kahi ʻāpana i ka biopsy e hoʻoholo ai inā he maʻi kanesa. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi manawa kiʻekiʻe aʻe o ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka mole ma hope o kēia mau ʻano hana.
Ua maikaʻi anei ke wehe i kahi ʻiole ma ka home? - Mai hana i kēia!
Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ana e wehe i kahi ʻiole me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi 'peni wehe ʻiole' i kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele a i ʻole e ʻoki iā ʻoe iho me ka pahi, e ʻoluʻolu mai hana. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka weliweli ma mua o kou manaʻo.
No ka mea, penei ke ʻano:
- He maʻi ʻaʻai paha ia: ʻO ka mole āu e ʻike ai, ʻo ia paha ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻili. Inā ʻoe e wehe iā ia me ke kauka ʻole, e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e laha ai ke kanesa (metastasizing) ma kou kino holoʻokoʻa.
- ʻAʻole i wehe loa ʻia: ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e hiki ke wehe i ka mole holoʻokoʻa. Hiki i ke koena o ka mole ke ulu hou a loli paha a lilo i mea weliweli.
- Hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi: ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako haumia a me nā ʻano hana hewa hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha e pala a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi.
- Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻeha nui: E hana ke kauka i kēia ma ke ʻano e waiho ana i kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi. Akā inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e hana iā ʻoe iho, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi ʻeha nui a maikaʻi ʻole ke nānā aku.
He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ke kohu?
Ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻeha, e hoʻopili ke kauka i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka petroleum jelly (e like me Vaseline®) i ka ʻeha a uhi iā ia me kahi Band-Aid. ʻO kāu wale nō e hana ai ma ka home, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻeha i kēlā me kēia lā a mālama i ka pulu e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. ʻO ka maʻamau, he ʻelua a ʻekolu pule e ho'ōla loa ai ka ʻeha. Ke ho'ōla ʻia, he mea nui e kau i kahi sunscreen maikaʻi inā e hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i ka lā.
I ka manawa hea e pono ai iaʻu ke ʻike i ke kauka?
He mea nui e makaʻala i kāu mau ʻō. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā loli ma lalo nei, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
| Nā kūlana e makaʻala ai | |
|---|---|
| I ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka e pili ana i kāu mole: | |
| ʻAno | Wehewehena |
| ʻEha a ʻānai paha | Inā ʻānai mau a ʻeha paha kahi kiko a i ʻole kahi a puni. |
| Nā Hoʻololi | Inā loli ka nui, ke ʻano, a i ʻole ke kala o ka mole. |
| Ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka pus | Inā ke kahe nei ke koko a i ʻole kekahi wai ʻē aʻe mai kahi i loaʻa me ke kumu ʻole. |
| Nā lihi kūlike ʻole | Inā ʻaʻole poepoe a oval paha ka lihi o ke kiko, akā lawe i kahi ʻano maʻamau ʻole. |
| I ka manawa hea e ʻike ai i ke kauka ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i kahi mole: | |
| Ke kahe mau nei ke koko | Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai ka ʻeha. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Inā hōʻike ka ʻeha i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu, a i ʻole ka pus. |
| Ka hoʻi ʻana mai o ka wahi | Inā ʻike hou ʻia ka ʻōpala ma kahi hoʻokahi ma hope o ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He maʻamau a ʻaʻohe mea ʻino ka hapa nui o nā kiko ma kou kino. Mai makaʻu pono ʻole iā lākou.
- Inā loli ka nui, ke ʻano, a i ʻole ke kala o kahi mole, a inā maneʻo a kahe paha ke koko, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- ʻO ka wehe ʻana i kahi mole he hana maʻalahi a palekana hoʻi e hana pinepine ʻia e ke kauka dermatologist.
- Mai ho'āʻo e wehe i nā kiko ma ka home no kekahi kumu. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia nui i ke olakino.
- Ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻiole, he mea nui ka hahai pono ʻana i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka no ka ho'ōla koke ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻeha.
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