He ʻeha a he mae paha kou mau lālā? Hiki paha kēia (Neuropraxia)!

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ka mae ʻana, ka ʻūlū ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻeha ma ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae i ka wā e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki a i ʻole ma hope o kahi ulia liʻiliʻi? I kekahi manawa hana ʻia kēia mau mea ke loaʻa kahi pōʻino liʻiliʻi i nā aʻalolo i loko o ko mākou kino. ʻO ia ke kūlana a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia lā, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo neuropraxia . Mai hopohopo, he kūlana kēia e hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine ʻia. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī .

He aha ka neuropraxia? E hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka neuropraxia kahi hōʻino pōkole i kou mau aʻalolo peripheral . I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o nā aʻalolo peripheral. ʻO kēia nā aʻalolo e lawe ana i nā impulses uila mai ko mākou lolo a me ke kaula spinal i ke koena o ke kino. Hana lākou e like me nā kaula liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou kino.

I loko o ka neuropraxia, aia kekahi kaomi, kaomi, a i ʻole ka hōʻino iki ʻana i kēia mau aʻalolo. Akā ʻo ka mea nui, ʻaʻole i ʻoki loa ʻia ke aʻalolo. ʻO ia hoʻi, ua mālama nui ʻia ke ʻano o ke aʻalolo. Eia naʻe, hoʻopilikia ka hōʻino i ka hoʻouna ʻana o nā hōʻailona ma o ke aʻalolo. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻomaka ai mākou e manaʻo i nā mea e like me ka mae a me ka ʻeha.

ʻO wai ka mea hiki ke hoʻomohala i kēia maʻi?

Hiki ke hana i kekahi, ʻoiai ma hope o kahi ulia , e like me ka hāʻule ʻana, kahi ulia kaʻa, a i ʻole kahi ʻeha haʻuki . Eia kekahi laʻana, inā hāʻule ʻoe mai kāu paikikala a paʻa, a inā paha ʻoe e kuʻi hewa i kahi pōpō i ka wā e pāʻani ana i ka cricket, hiki i kēia ke hana.

E noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe inā he mau inoa ʻē aʻe no kēia. ʻAe, i kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he nerve neuropraxia a i ʻole peripheral neuropraxia .

He aha kēia mau aʻalolo peripheral i loko o ko kākou kino? He aha kā lākou hana?

He pūnaewele kupaianaha ko kākou ʻōnaehana nerve peripheral . Hoʻopili ia i ko kākou ʻōnaehana nerve waena , ʻo ia hoʻi ka lolo a me ke kaula spinal, i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Ma o kēia mau aʻalolo e hele ai nā leka mai ka lolo i ko kākou mau ʻiʻo e hoʻāla iā lākou, a lawe pū ia i ka ʻike mai ko kākou mau manaʻo (e like me ka ʻike, ka lohe, a me ka hoʻopā) i ka lolo.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻaʻalolo (neuron) kahi ʻano fiber i kapa ʻia he axon . Lawe kēia mau axons i nā hōʻailona uila. A puni kēia mau axons he ʻūpā pale i hana ʻia me nā momona a me nā protein i kapa ʻia ʻo myelin . ʻO kēia ʻūpā myelin ka mea e hiki ai i nā hōʻailona aʻalolo ke hele wikiwiki. Ua like ia me ka uhi plastik a puni kahi uea uila. I loko o ka neuropraxia, ʻo ka pōʻino nui i kēia ʻūpā myelin. ʻO ka hopena, ua ālai ʻia ka hōʻailona.

He maʻi nui anei ka neuropraxia? Aia kekahi mau ʻano maʻi neurological ʻē aʻe?

He ʻeha aʻalolo liʻiliʻi ka Neuropraxia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa e ho'ōla loa ia. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā ʻeha aʻalolo koʻikoʻi. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• (Axonotmesis): ʻO kēia ka wā e hōʻino ʻia ai nā olonā axon o ke aʻalolo, akā hiki ke paʻa ka ʻaoʻao waho o ke aʻalolo. He ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o kēia ma mua o ka neuropraxia.
• Neurotmesis: ʻO kēia ke kūlana koʻikoʻi loa. Maanei ua ʻoki loa ʻia ke aʻalolo a ua ʻoki ʻia.

He mea nui: I mea e ʻike pono ai inā he neuropraxia kou a i ʻole he maʻi koʻikoʻi paha, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. ʻO ia wale nō ke hiki ke hana i kahi hōʻailona pololei a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia kūlana?

I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma kahi o 350,000 mau ulia pōpilikia e hōʻeha ai i nā aʻalolo. Ma waena o kēia mau mea, he maʻi maʻamau ka neuropraxia, ʻoiai hoʻi i waena o ka poʻe e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki . No ka laʻana, ua ʻike ʻia ua loaʻa kēia maʻi i 50% a 65% o nā mea pāʻani pôpeku a ma kahi o 34% o nā mea pāʻani rugby. No laila, ma ko mākou ʻāina, ʻo nā keiki ʻōpio e pāʻani ana i ka cricket, rugby, a me nā haʻuki e loaʻa paha i kēia maʻi.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ke kino ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka neuropraxia?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, i loko o ka neuropraxia, ʻaʻole i ʻoki loa ʻia ke aʻalolo, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua paʻa ke aʻalolo. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā impulses nerve ke hele ma mua o ka wahi i hōʻino ʻia. Ua like ia me nā pilikia kaʻa ke hana ʻoe ma ke alanui. ʻO kēlā mau impulses i ālai ʻia ka mea āu e ʻike ai ma ke ʻano he mau hōʻailona.

He aha nā kumu o ka neuropraxia?

Hiki ke loaʻa ka neuropraxia no nā kumu he nui. ʻO ke kumu nui ka wā e ʻomi ʻia ai a i ʻole e kuʻi ʻia ai kahi aʻalolo. Ke hana ʻia kēia, ʻaʻole hiki i ke aʻalolo ke hoʻouna i nā hōʻailona uila. Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka neuropraxia traumatic ma muli o nā ulia:

• Nā haki iwi : Ke haki ka iwi, hiki ke hōʻino ʻia kahi aʻalolo e holo kokoke ana.
• Ka Nalowale ʻana : Ke nalowale ʻia kahi hui, hiki ke ʻomi ʻia nā aʻalolo pili.
• Nā ʻeha i nā ligaments a me nā tendons : Inā haehae ʻia kēia mau mea, hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia nā aʻalolo.

E noʻonoʻo, inā ʻoe e hāʻule mai kahi lāʻau, a paheʻe paha i lalo o kahi alapiʻi, a i kēlā manawa, ua wili kekahi lima a wāwae paha i ke ala kūpono ʻole, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano ʻūmiʻi o ke aʻalolo.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke loaʻa ka neuropraxia:

• Ma hope o ke ʻoki kinoHiki i kekahi mau ʻoki kino, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma hope o ka anesthesia, ke hoʻopilikia i nā aʻalolo no kekahi manawa.
• Ka hānau ʻana : Hiki i ke kaomi i ka wā hānau ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi mau aʻalolo.
• Hana niho : Aia kahi manawa liʻiliʻi o ka hōʻino ʻana i kahi aʻalolo i ka wā o ka unuhi ʻana i ka niho, anesthesia, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kaʻina hana endodontic.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia? Pehea kona manaʻo?

Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka neuropraxia, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka neuropathy . ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Manaʻo wela
• Māʻule
• ʻEha ʻeha
• Ka nāwaliwali ma ka ʻāpana pili.

Ma hea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia mau hōʻailona ma ke kino? (Nā ʻano like ʻole)

ʻIke ʻia nā hōʻailona neuropraxia ma kahi kokoke i kahi o ke aʻalolo i hōʻino ʻia . Aia nā ʻano neuropraxia like ʻole, ma muli o ke aʻalolo i hōʻino ʻia:

• ʻO ka neuropraxia axillary: ʻO kēia ka wā e hōʻino ʻia ai kou aʻalolo axillary . Lawe kēia aʻalolo i nā hōʻailona i kou hui poʻohiwi a me nā ʻiʻo ma kou lima luna. No laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i nā hōʻailona ma kou poʻohiwi, lima, a malia paha kou lima. E noʻonoʻo, ʻo kēia ka mea hiki ke hana inā ʻoe e kuʻi i kou poʻohiwi i ke ala hewa.
• ʻO ka neuropraxia plexus brachial: ʻO kēia ka hōʻino ʻana i ka pūnaewele o nā aʻalolo ma kou poʻohiwi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka plexus brachial . Lawe kēia mau aʻalolo i nā hōʻailona mai kou kaula spinal i kou mau lima a me nā lima. ʻIke pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona ma kekahi lima. I nā haʻuki e like me ka rugby, ʻo kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo "stinger" a i ʻole "burner" i hana ʻia e ka hōʻino ʻana i kēia plexus brachial.
• ʻO ka neuropraxia aʻalolo radial: ʻO kēia ka hōʻino ʻana i kou aʻalolo radial . ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻouna i nā hōʻailona i ke kua o kou lima a me ka lima. Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka mae ʻana o kou lima, ʻoiai ma kou manamana nui, ka manamana lima kuhikuhi, a me ka manamana lima waena, a i ʻole ma ke kua o kou lima. Ua ʻike kekahi poʻe i ka mae ʻana o ko lākou mau lima i ke kakahiaka i ka wā e hiamoe ana lākou, hiki ke hana ʻia e ke kaomi ʻana o kēia aʻalolo (i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka palsy pō Sābati).
• ʻO ka neuropraxia o ke aʻalolo sural: ʻO kou aʻalolo sural ka mea i hōʻino ʻia ma ʻaneʻi. Ke lawe nei kēia aʻalolo i nā hōʻailona ma waena o kou lolo a me kou keiki bipi, kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me ka wāwae. No laila, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma kou kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me kou wāwae.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia he neuropraxia?

Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ulia a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana,He mea nui loa e ʻike koke i ke kauka a loaʻa kahi hōʻoia.

E hana mua ke kauka i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino e nānā i ka hōʻino ʻia o ke aʻalolo. Hiki iā ia ke kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻāʻo koko . E nānā kēia mau mea:

• Helu Koko Piha (CBC)
• Hana puʻupaʻa
• Hana o ke akepaʻa
• Hana thyroid

Hana ʻia kēia mau hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai inā ua hana ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona e kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.

He aha nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe āu e hana ai?

Inā pono, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke aʻalolo. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo pū me:

• Nānā CT
• Electromyogram (EMG): Ke ana kēia i ka hana uila o nā aʻalolo a me nā ʻiʻo. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo inā e kahe pono ana nā hōʻailona aʻalolo a i ʻole inā he mea e ālai ʻia ai kekahi wahi.
• MRI
• ʻO ke nānā ʻana o ka ultrasound o nā aʻalolo peripheral a me nā ʻiʻo
• X-ray: No ka nānā ʻana i kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka haki.

ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka a pau e hana i kēia mau hoʻokolohua a pau. Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i nā hoʻokolohua kūpono ma muli o kou kūlana.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia? Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻomaikaʻi?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ʻo ka neuropraxia kahi maʻi e hoʻopau pinepine ʻia ma kāna iho . ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hoʻi hou ke aʻalolo i ka maʻamau i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa me ka ʻole o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i ka ʻeha a me nā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ia ke paipai i nā mea e like me:

• Nā pale lima, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, a me nā splints: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea e hoʻopaʻa i ka wahi i ʻeha a pale i ka hōʻino hou aʻe.
• Hoʻomaha, Hau, Hoʻopaʻa ʻana, a me ka Hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana (RICE): Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia ʻo ke ʻano RICE. He mea pono loa ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pehu a me ka ʻeha i nā wā mua o kahi ʻeha.

Eia kekahi, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ka lāʻau physiotherapy , e pili ana i nā hoʻoikaika kino. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻoikaika kino ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka laulā o ka neʻe ʻana o nā hono a hoʻoikaika i nā ʻiʻo.

I kekahi manawa hiki ke kōkua nā mea e like me ka lomilomi a me ka acupuncture , akā pono e hana ʻia kēia mau mea inā ʻōlelo ʻia e ke kauka.

Ke hāʻawi pū nei ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAe, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i nā hōʻailona:

• Nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kaumaha:ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea e hōʻoluʻolu i ke kaumaha. Kōkua kekahi mau antidepressants i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha o ke aʻalolo.
• Corticosteroids: Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea e hōʻemi i ka pehu a me ka mumū.
• Nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAID): Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu (e.g., Ibuprofen, Diclofenac).

Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia?

Hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me ka neuropraxia . Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā pilikia. ʻO kēia mau mea:

• Ka mumū
• ʻEha aʻalolo no ka manawa lōʻihi, ka mae ʻana, a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali
• Nā ʻōpala ma loko o ka ʻiʻo kokoke i ka wahi i hōʻino ʻia

Inā kū mai ka ʻiʻo palapū, pono paha ke ʻoki kino . E hoʻokuʻu nā kauka ʻoki i ke aʻalolo mai ka ʻiʻo palapū, a i ʻole e hoʻokuʻu i kahi i ʻomi ʻia ai ke aʻalolo. E hāʻawi kēia i ke aʻalolo i kahi manawa e ho'ōla ai.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona?

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hahai pololei i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka . Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona hou, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. Mai hana i nā mea āu e makemake ai.

Pehea e hiki ai iā kākou ke pale iā kākou iho mai kēia kūlana? Pehea e hiki ai iā kākou ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia?

Aia kekahi mau ala e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ka neuropraxia. He mea nui loa ke komo ʻana i nā lako pale i ka wā e hana ana i nā hana e pili ana i nā hana hopena kiʻekiʻe . Eia kekahi laʻana, nā mahiole a me nā pale kuʻekuʻe.

Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha e hōʻino ana i kahi aʻalolo ma kekahi ʻano, he mea nui loa ia e pale i ka wahi i ʻeha mai ka ʻeha hou a hiki i ka wā e ho'ōla ai. Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻomaha iki mai ka pāʻani ʻana i nā haʻuki a i ʻole nā ​​​​hana kino ʻē aʻe no kekahi manawa.

He aha ka mea e hiki i kekahi me ka neuropraxia ke manaʻo?

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole a me ka ʻeha i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hoʻōla ai?

Hiki i ka manawa hoʻōla no ka neuropraxia ke ʻano mai kekahi mau lā a i kekahi mau mahina, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka ʻeha . Hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o ka poʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kekahi poʻe, ʻoi aku ka poʻe ʻelemakule, e lōʻihi iki paha ka manawa e hoʻōla ai.

He mau loa kēia?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole kēia he mea mau loa i ka hapa nui o nā hihia. Hoʻōla piha ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ke hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ka ʻūpā myelin ma ke aʻalolo. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ulia pōpilikia ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike hou i ka neuropraxia.

Pehea wau e mālama ai iaʻu iho?

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pono e hoʻomaha mai kekahi mau hana a hiki i kou hoʻōla ʻana. He mea nui e hoʻomaha i ke aʻalolo i ʻeha. E kōkua kēia i ka ho'ōla wikiwiki ʻana o ke aʻalolo.

Āhea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike hou i ke kauka?

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona hou a i ʻole inā e ʻoi aʻe ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

He ʻeha liʻiliʻi wale nō ka neuropraxia i nā aʻalolo peripheral. Hoʻōla pinepine ia iā ia iho me ka manawa a me ka hoʻomaha kūpono.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻokele ai i ka ʻeha a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. E hahai i kāna ʻōlelo aʻo.

Mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole kēia he maʻi koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea naʻauao ke ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau. Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe e ho'ōla koke!

ʻO Neuropraxia, nā maʻi aʻalolo, ka mae ʻana o ke aʻalolo, ka ʻeha, nā aʻalolo peripheral, ke kaomi ʻana o ke aʻalolo, nā maʻi haʻuki