ʻO ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka maʻi pālolo

Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka nalowale koke ʻana o kahi lima, wāwae, a i ʻole kekahi ʻāpana o kou kino? He mea weliweli maoli ke noʻonoʻo ʻana. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa wale nei he paralysis, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e ʻōlelo nei ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, paralysis. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e hōʻino ʻia ai ke kamaʻilio ʻana ma waena o ko mākou lolo a me nā ʻāpana pili o ke kino. Akā, mai hopohopo, inā maopopo pololei ʻoe i ka paralysis, e maʻalahi loa ka hoʻoponopono ʻana iā ia a loaʻa i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau e pono ai. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī, me ka maʻalahi loa.

He aha maoli ka maʻi lolo?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi lolo ka hiki ʻole ke kāohi a hoʻoneʻe paha i nā ʻiʻo ma kahi ʻāpana o kou kino. Hana ʻia kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kēlā mau ʻiʻo nā leka kūpono mai ka lolo.

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. ʻO kekahi poʻe i lolo ma muli o kahi ulia, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke neʻe a ʻike paha i ka ʻāpana i hoʻopilikia ʻia o ko lākou kino. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka mea i lolo ma muli o kahi kūlana e like me ka Multiple Sclerosis (MS) e loaʻa paha i ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka maneʻo.

Ma muli o ka wahi a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi lolo, hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia ʻē aʻe, e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana , nā pilikia o ke kahe koko, ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka moni ʻana, a me ka paʻakikī o ka kaohi ʻana i ka hana o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū mimi .

He aha ka maʻi lolo manawa pōkole?

I kekahi manawa he manawa pōkole kēia kūlana. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke hoʻi i ka maʻamau ma hope o kekahi manawa. ʻO ka laʻana maikaʻi loa ʻo Bell's Palsy, kahi maʻi lolo maka. Aia kekahi maʻi laha ʻole i kapa ʻia ʻo Periodic Paralysis. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka nāwaliwali koke ʻana o nā ʻiʻo, ʻoʻoleʻa, a make. Eia naʻe, nalo kēia mau hōʻailona ma hope o kekahi manawa.

He aha nā ʻano nui o ka maʻi lolo?

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi lolo i kekahi mau ʻano nui.

• ʻO ka maʻi lolo piha: I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi a hoʻoneʻe paha i nā ʻiʻo lolo. A ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kekahi mea ma kēlā mau ʻāpana.
• Paralysis hapa/ʻAʻole piha: Ma kēia, loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi manaʻo a me ka kaohi o nā ʻiʻo i paralysis. I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia kēia he paresis.

Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia hoʻi e like me ka ʻāpana o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia.

• ʻO ka maʻi lolo kūloko: Hoʻopilikia kēia i hoʻokahi wahi kikoʻī wale nō, e like me ka maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​kaula leo .
• ʻO ka maʻi lolo laulā: Hoʻopilikia kēia i kahi ʻāpana nui o ke kino. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano e kahi i hana ʻia ai ka pōʻino i ka lolo a i ʻole ke kaula kuamoʻo.

E hoʻomaopopo pono kākou i kēia mau ʻano mai ka papa ma lalo.

ʻO ka maʻi lolo paʻa a me ka maʻi lolo palupalu

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka paralysis ma kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe.

• ʻO ka maʻi lolo spastic: Ma kēia, lilo nā ʻiʻo i ʻoʻoleʻa a lele.Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe me ka cerebral palsy kēia ʻano.
• ʻO ka maʻi lolo palupalu: Ma kēia, lilo nā ʻiʻo i palupalu a palupalu. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i kēia mau ʻiʻo ke ʻūmiʻi. I ka wā ma mua, ʻo ka polio ke kumu nui o kēia.

He aha nā kumu o ka maʻi lolo?

ʻO ke kumu nui o ka maʻi lolo, ʻo ia ka hahau ʻana . ʻO kēia ka wā e ālai ʻia ai a pohā paha kekahi kīʻaha koko e hoʻolako ana i ke koko i ka lolo. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā ʻeha i ka lolo a i ʻole ke kaula kuamoʻo mai nā ulia kaʻa, ka hāʻule ʻana mai nā kiʻekiʻe, nā ʻeha haʻuki, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha pū kekahi o nā kumu nui.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi lolo ma muli o nā kūlana hānau, e like me ka spina bifida . Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lolo ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope koke iho paha o ka hānau ʻana hiki ke hana i kahi maʻi neʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo cerebral palsy.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia ka maʻi lolo e nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole.

• Nā maʻi Demyelinating: Loaʻa i ko mākou mau hunaola nerve kahi ʻūpā pale i kapa ʻia ʻo myelin a puni lākou. I loko o kēia mau maʻi, ua hōʻino ʻia ka ʻūpā. A laila, ʻaʻole hele pono nā leka aʻalolo. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo a me ka maʻi lolo. ʻO ka Multiple Sclerosis (MS) kahi maʻi nui o ia ʻano.
• Nā Maʻi Neuron Motor (MND): ʻO kēia nā maʻi e hōʻino i nā hunaola aʻalolo e kaohi ana i kā mākou neʻe ʻana. ʻO Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) ka maʻi i ʻike nui ʻia ma kēia hui.
• ʻO ka maʻi hiamoe: Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e hiamoe ai a i ʻole e ala ana. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā mea ʻaʻole maoli ma laila (hallucinations).
• ʻO ka maʻi lolo i lawe ʻia e ka ʻuku: Loaʻa i kekahi mau ʻuku kahi neurotoxin i loko o ko lākou mau kelepa salivary. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka maʻi lolo e hoʻomaka ana ma nā wāwae a piʻi i luna. Nalo kēia ʻano ke wehe ʻia ka ʻuku mai ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, inā waiho ʻole ʻia, hiki ke laha i ka maka a lilo i mea weliweli. ʻO ka maʻi Lyme, ka mea i lawe ʻia e nā ʻuku, hiki ke hana i ka maʻi lolo o ka maka a me ka maneʻo o nā lālā.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā pilikia o ka maʻi lolo

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻoneʻe i kahi ʻāpana o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike mālie ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona.

• E nalowale mālie ana ka ʻike
• Ka paʻakikī e hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻāpana o ka maka a i ʻole ke kino
• Ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka atrophy
• ʻEhaʻeha o nā ʻiʻo
• Māʻule
• Ka manaʻo o ka paʻa ma nā ʻāpana o ke kino

Nā kūlana i ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau wikiwiki:

Inā loaʻa koke iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi lolo ma hope o kahi ulia i ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka iwi kuamoʻo, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila.

• Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka moni ʻana
• ʻO ka numbness a i ʻole ka hiki ʻole ke neʻe i kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka a i ʻole kekahi lima
• ʻO ka numbness a me ka nalowale o ka manaʻo ma nā wahi āpau ma ka maka a i ʻole ke kino

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia? (Diagnosis)

E nānā mua kāu kauka iā ʻoe a nīnau e pili ana i nā ulia pōpilikia i hala koke aku nei. Inā ua hele mālie mai nā hōʻailona, ​​e nīnau pū lākou i ka wā i ʻike mua ai ʻoe iā lākou.

Aia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hiki ke hana ʻia e ʻike ai i ke kumu kūpono:

• X-ray: No ka nānā ʻana i nā haki e hiki ke hōʻino i nā aʻalolo.
• Nā scan (MRI a i ʻole CT scans): E nānā no nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lolo a me ke kaula kuamoʻo.
• Myelogram: Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi nila kūikawā i loko o ke kaula kuamoʻo a lawe ʻia nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke kaula kuamoʻo.
• EMG (Electromyogram): He hoʻāʻo e ana i ka hana uila o nā aʻalolo a me nā ʻiʻo.
• Lumbar Puncture: Lawe ʻia kahi hāpana o ka wai cerebrospinal mai ke kaula spinal a nānā ʻia no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia ʻē aʻe.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻohe "lāʻau lapaʻau" no ka maʻi lolo mau loa. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā ua hōʻino ʻia ke kaula iwi kuamoʻo, ʻaʻole ia e ulu hou ma kāna iho. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka maʻi lolo manawa pōkole ke hoʻomaikaʻi me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, hāʻawi ʻia nā poʻe me Bell's Palsy i nā steroids a me nā lāʻau antiviral.

Akā he nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea kōkua e hiki ke maʻalahi i ke ola a hoʻonui i ke ʻano o ke ola no kekahi me ka maʻi lolo mau loa.

• Hoʻōla hou ʻana: Ma hope o ka hahau ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ke kaula kuamoʻo, e kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kahi kikowaena hoʻōla kūikawā. Ma laila, e hana pū nā kauka, nā mea hoʻōla kino, a me nā mea hoʻōla hana e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻōla i ka maikaʻi loa.
• Hoʻoulu Uila Hana: Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā pulse uila liʻiliʻi i nā ʻiʻo lolo e hoʻihoʻi i kekahi hana.
• Nā mea kōkua: E hoʻohana i nā mea e like me nā noho huila, nā mea hele wāwae, a me nā lako kūikawā e kōkua iā ʻoe e hana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā me ke kūʻokoʻa.