Pehea e hōʻiliʻili ai a mālama pono i ka waiū umauma no kāu keiki liʻiliʻi (mālama ʻana i ka waiū umauma): E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, mālama nā makuahine hānai waiū i ka waiū umauma e hāʻawi i kā lākou pēpē i ko lākou wā ma ke keʻena a i ʻole ma nā huakaʻi ʻē aʻe. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka waiū umauma i hoʻokahe ʻia, a i ʻole e like me ka kapa ʻana o nā kauka, pehea e hoʻoheheʻe ai i ka waiū hau , a pehea e hoʻomehana ai ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pēpē. He mea nui kēia ma mua o kou manaʻo, no ka mea, pili pololei ia i ke olakino o ka pēpē, no laila mai lawe māmā.

Pehea maoli ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili ai i ka waiū umauma?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu waiū umauma i hoʻopuka ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ka pahu hau. Akā ma hea ʻoe e mālama ai, aia kekahi ala e hana ai.

Pono ʻoe e mālama i kēia waiū i loko o nā ʻōmole aniani i holoi maikaʻi ʻia a maʻemaʻe me nā poʻi paʻa, a i ʻole i loko o nā kīʻaha i hana ʻia me ka palaki paʻakikī (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me ka pāpale!), A i ʻole i loko o nā "ʻeke hānai" kūikawā i hana kūikawā ʻia no ka waiū umauma a hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua ʻia. Loaʻa kēia mau "ʻeke hānai" ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau.

I ka wā e hoʻopaʻahau ai i ka waiū i loko o ka pahu hau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻahau ʻana i nā liʻiliʻi o 2 a 4 auneke (ma kahi o 59 a 118 milliliters) ma mua o ka nui nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Ma kēlā ʻano, ʻaʻole e hoʻonele ʻia ka waiū. E noʻonoʻo inā ʻoe e hoʻopaʻahau i kahi ʻōmole nui a makemake wale kāu pēpē i kahi liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke koena. No laila, ma ka mālama ʻana i nā liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana wale i ka nui āu e pono ai.

ʻO kekahi mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke kau pono ʻana i ka lepili maopopo i kēlā me kēia pahu me ka lā i ninini ʻia ai. Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kāu pēpē i kahi mālama keiki a i ʻole kekahi e mālama ana i kāu pēpē, e kākau i ka inoa o ke pēpē ma luna. Ma kēlā ʻano, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana mua ʻana i ka waiū kahiko loa, he ala maikaʻi loa ia e hana ai.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e hiki ai ke mālama i ka waiū umauma?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka lōʻihi o kou mālama ʻana i kēlā waiū umauma makamae āu i hoʻopuka ai me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana. ʻO kēia ka palena manawa no ka mālama ʻana i ka waiū umauma no kahi pēpē olakino a piha . E hoʻomanaʻo, he mea nui loa ka hahai pono ʻana i kēia mau kuhikuhi no ke olakino o ka pēpē.

• Ma ka mahana o ka lumi: ʻO ia hoʻi, ma ka mahana maʻamau o ka home, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia no 4 mau hola. Akā hoʻokahi mea, ʻaʻole pono e ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka lumi ma mua o 25 degere Celsius (ʻo ia hoʻi, 77°F Fahrenheit). Inā ʻoi aku ka wela ma mua o kēlā, mai mālama no ka lōʻihi.
• I loko o ka pahu hau: Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau a hiki i 4 mau lā. Akā e hōʻoia i ka mahana o loko o ka pahu hau ma waena o 0° a me 3.9° Celsius (32°–39°F). ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana iā ia ma ke kua o ka pahu hau ma mua o ka puka, no ka mea, loli ka mahana ke wehe ʻoe i ka puka.
• I loko o ka pahu hau: Inā ʻoe e mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau, hiki ke lōʻihi. Akā aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala ma aneʻi, no laila e hoʻolohe pono.
• ʻO ka mea mua, ke "paʻahau" ka waiū, lawe ia i kahi liʻiliʻi aʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻonui ia. No laila, inā ʻoe e waiho ana i loko o kahi pahu a i ʻole kahi ʻōmole,Pono ʻoe e waiho i hoʻokahi ʻīniha o kahi ākea ma luna, i ʻole e pahū ka ipuhao.
• I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i ka lōʻihi e hiki ai ke mālama ʻia, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pahu hau:
• Ma loko o ka ʻāpana pahu hau i loko o ka pahu hau (ʻo ia hoʻi, ka pahu hau liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka pahu hau maʻamau - `ʻāpana pahu hau i loko o ka pahu hau`): Ma kahi e like me kēia, hiki ke mālama ʻia no kahi o 2 pule.
• I loko o kahi pahu hau ʻokoʻa i hoʻokomo ponoʻī ʻia a pili ma luna a ma ka ʻaoʻao paha o ka pahu hau (loaʻa pinepine kēia mau mea i loko o nā pahu hau ʻelua puka): Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka waiū i loko o kēia ʻano pahu hau a hiki i 6 mau mahina. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka mahana i loko o ka pahu hau he -18 degere Celsius (0°F) a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa. ʻO kekahi mea nui, ʻo ia ka waiū i loko o ka pahu hau, ʻaʻole ma ka puka. ʻO kēia no ka mea e loli pinepine ka mahana i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai a pani ʻia ai ka puka, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka maikaʻi o ka waiū.
• I loko o ka pahu hau hohonu: Inā he pahu hau hohonu kāu, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka waiū umauma i loko a hiki i 12 mau mahina, a i ʻole hoʻokahi makahiki piha. Akā, pono e mālama mau ʻia ka mahana i loko o ka pahu hau hohonu ma -20 degere Celsius (-4°F) a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia mau wā ma kahi nūpepa, puke, a i ʻole ma ka Pūnaewele me nā ʻano like ʻole. No laila, inā he mau nīnau a kānalua paha kāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a limahana olakino ʻohana paha e ʻike pono ai. ʻO ia ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai. E hahai mau i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻoheheʻe ai i ka waiū paʻahau?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou pehea e hoʻoheheʻe pono ai i ka waiū hau i loko o ka pahu hau ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pēpē.

• ʻO kekahi ala, ʻo ia ke mālama i ka waiū ma ka papa lalo o ka pahu hau no hoʻokahi lā. ʻO ka maʻamau, he 24 mau hola e hoʻoheheʻe ai. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kahi wai mahana i loko o ka ʻeke a i ʻole ka ʻōmole waiū, a i ʻole e waiho i loko o kahi pahu me ka wai mahana no kekahi manawa e lawe mai i ka mahana e loaʻa ai i kāu pēpē. Aia i kēia manawa nā mea hana kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo "nā mea hoʻomehana ʻōmole" e hoʻomehana i ka waiū, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i hoʻokahi inā pono.
• ʻO kekahi ʻano hana ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ke lawe ʻana mai loko mai o ka pahu hau a waiho pololei i loko o kahi pahu maʻemaʻe me ka wai mehana, a i ʻole e hoʻohui i ka wai mehana i loko o ka pahu waiū. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia a hiki i ka mahana o ka lumi a i ʻole ka mahana e hiki ai i kāu pēpē ke inu.

Akā, he mea kēia āu e hoʻomanaʻo maoli ai: Mai hoʻomehana loa i ka waiū umauma i loko o ka microwave! ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā hiki ke hana i nā "wahi wela" i loko o ka waiū i wela loa. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke puhi i ka waha palupalu o kāu pēpē. ʻAʻole wale ia, akā hiki i ka wela nui i loko o ka microwave ke hoʻopau i nā meaʻai waiwai nui i loko o ka waiū umauma a me nā antibodies e pale aku i kāu pēpē mai ka maʻi.No laila, ʻo ka mea e hana ʻia ana, ua nalowale ka waiwai o ka waiū umauma.

Pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka waiū i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka pēpē i loko o 24 mau hola . ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻopaʻahau hou i ka waiū. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻomaka ka pēpē e inu mai ka ʻōmole, pono e pau ka waiū i loko o 2 mau hola . Mai waiho ma waho no ka manawa lōʻihi.

He ʻokoʻa anei ke ʻano a me ke ʻala o ka waiū i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia? He pilikia anei kēlā?

ʻAe, i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole like paha ka waiū umauma i hoʻopaʻahau ʻia a hoʻokomo ʻia paha i loko o ka pahu hau me ka waiū hou, akā he ʻokoʻa iki paha ke ʻano. Akā, he mea maʻamau kēlā, no laila mai hopohopo.

ʻO ka waiū mua, a i ʻole colostrum, e like paha me ka ʻalani iki, a ma hope e lilo paha ka waiū i polū iki, melemele, a ʻeleʻele paha ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ka hau. Hiki nō hoʻi ke ʻike ʻia he papa momona ko ka waiū ma luna a me kahi papa wai iki ma lalo. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e hoʻowali iki i ka ʻōmole a i ʻole ka ipu a hoʻowali hou. Mai lulu ikaika.

I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka waiū i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke loaʻa kahi ʻala kopa a i ʻole ka ʻono. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua wāwahi ʻia nā momona i loko o ka waiū. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e kahi enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo lipase. Akā palekana nō ka waiū e hāʻawi i kāu pēpē. ʻAʻole hopohopo ka hapa nui o nā pēpē i kēia loli ʻono. Akā inā ʻaʻole makemake kāu pēpē i ka ʻono i kēlā me kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomehana iki i ka waiū ma hope koke o ka ninini ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻahau ʻana. I mea e pololei ai, e hoʻomehana a hiki i ka wā e pehu ai a puni ka ipu (ʻaʻole e paila), a laila e hoʻopau koke a hoʻopaʻahau. E hoʻopau kēia i ka enzyme e wāwahi ana i ka momona i loko o ka waiū.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i nā ʻōmole a me nā nipples e like me kēlā?

He mea nui loa hoʻi kēia e hana pololei, no ka mea, hiki i nā lako lepo ke hoʻoili i nā germs i ka pēpē.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana mua ʻana, pono ʻoe e holoi pono i nā ʻāpana holoi āpau o kou mau nipples, nā ʻōmole, a me nā lako pamu (e like me nā pale umauma, nā mea āpau e pili ana i kou mau umauma a i ʻole ka waiū) a laila e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou ma ka hoʻolapalapa ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka wai e paila ana no 5 a 10 mau minuke. E nānā i nā kuhikuhi a ka mea hana no ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻolapalapa ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi "mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe countertop" a i ʻole "mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe microwaveable" e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kēia ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wai e paila ana, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai.

A laila, ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana ʻana , pono ʻoe e holoi pono i nā ʻōmole, nā nipples, a me nā ʻāpana o nā lako waiū me ka wai wela a me ke kopa. A i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi iā lākou i loko o ka mīkini holoi kīʻaha. E hoʻomaloʻo pono iā lākou.

No laila, ʻo ka mea hope loa, kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

No laila, eia nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo mai ka mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai:

• E makaʻala loa i ka maʻemaʻe i ka wā e mālama ai i ka waiū umauma. He mea nui nā lima maʻemaʻe a me nā lako maʻemaʻe.
• I loko o nā ʻōmole waiūMai poina e kākau i lalo i ka lā a me ka manawa (inā hiki).
• Ke hoʻopaʻahau ʻia, e waiho i hoʻokahi ʻīniha o kahi ākea ma luna o ka pahu.
• Mai hoʻohana loa i ka microwave e hoʻoheheʻe i ka waiū.
• E hoʻohana i ka waiū i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o 24 mau hola a mai hoʻopaʻahau hou.
• Mai mālama i ke koena waiū a kāu pēpē i inu ai no nā hola ʻelua a ʻoi, e hoʻolei aku.
• Inā he kānalua kou, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka a kahu hānai paha me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokaʻulua.

Inā mālama pono ʻoe a hoʻohana i ka waiū umauma ma kēia ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi mau i kāu pēpē i kahi meaʻai momona a palekana. ʻOiai paha he mea liʻiliʻi kēia, mai poina he mea nui loa ia no ke olakino a me ka ulu ʻana o kāu pēpē. Lanakila ʻoe!

Waiū umauma, mālama waiū umauma, waiū hoʻokahe, waiū pēpē, waiū paʻahau, waiū hoʻoheheʻe, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻōmole