Pono anei mākou e ʻike pono e pili ana i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka makika?

Ma Sri Lanka, ʻaʻole malihini nā makika. I kēlā me kēia lā, i ke ahiahi a me ka pō, aia nā manawa e pono ai mākou e kaua iki me ke kani o nā makika. Akā, ʻaʻole hala ʻole kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi e like me kā mākou e manaʻo nei. Hana kekahi mau makika ma ke ʻano he mea lawe i nā maʻi. No laila he mea nui loa ia no mākou e ʻike pono i kēia mau maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika . E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia i kēia lā ma ke ʻano maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.

He aha kēia mau maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika he mau maʻi ia e kū mai ana i ka wā e nahu ai kahi makika i kahi kanaka a komo nā germs (병균) mai ke kino o kēlā makika i loko o ke kino kanaka . Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano o kēia mau germs. He mau virus kekahi, a ʻo kekahi he mau parasites .

E nānā, aia kekahi mau ʻano maʻi i laha ʻia e nā makika a puni ka honua. Eia kekahi o lākou:

• ʻO ke kuni ʻōpū
• kuni dengue
• ʻO ka encephalitis Kepanī (i kapa ʻia hoʻi he kuni lolo)
• Malaria
• ka maʻi Zika
• kuni melemele
• Eia kekahi, aia nā maʻi e like me ka `(Eastern and Western equine encephalitis)`, `(La Crosse encephalitis)`, `(St. Louis encephalitis)`, `(West Nile virus)`. Akā, ʻaʻole kēia mau mea i maʻamau loa ma ko mākou ʻāina.

ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​makuma a pau e hoʻolaha i nā maʻi āpau . Aia nā ʻano makiuma kikoʻī no kēlā me kēia maʻi. No ka laʻana, hoʻolaha ʻia ka dengue e ka makiuma Aedes. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka malaria e ka makiuma Anopheles. Eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa ka laha o kēia mau maʻi ma muli o kahi a mākou e noho ai, kahi a mākou e hele ai, a me ka manawa o ka makahiki.

E noʻonoʻo wale, i ka wā ua, nui nā wahi e hōʻiliʻili ai ka wai, no laila nui nā makika, ʻeā? Pēlā nō ia.

No laila he aha nā hōʻailona o kēia mau maʻi?

Hoʻololi pinepine kēia ma muli o ka maʻi e laha ana . Akā aia ka nūhou maikaʻi. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ka nui o ka poʻe i nahu ʻia e kahi makika i loaʻa i ka maʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e loaʻa i kekahi mau hōʻailona, ​​a i ʻole e hōʻike wale i nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi loa . Ua like ia me ka loaʻa ʻana o ke anu a hoʻomaikaʻi.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi:

• Loaʻa i ke kuni
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻEha ʻāʻī
• ʻEha ʻiʻo (manaʻo e maloʻo ana kou mau ʻiʻo)
• ʻEha hui (ʻeha hui)
• I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻulaʻula ʻili .
• Ka luaʻi ʻana
• Ka maʻi ʻōpū (ʻeha ʻōpū)

ʻO kēia nā hōʻailona maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika ke hoʻoulu i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi . ʻO kahi laʻana ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo, a i ʻole ka encephalitis.He mea weliweli iki kēia, no ka mea, hoʻopilikia ia i ka lolo. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻokoʻa mai nā mea e kū mai ana me ke kuni.

E hoʻomanaʻo anei kākou i kahi hanana liʻiliʻi?

E noʻonoʻo, ua loaʻa i kou hoaaloha ʻo Nimal kahi kuni kiʻekiʻe no kekahi mau lā. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua ʻeha kona kino. Ua noho ʻo ia ma ka home a lawe i ka paracetamol. Ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā, me ke kuni, ua ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma kona kino. I kēia manawa, ke manaʻo nei ʻo Nimal i kahi makaʻu iki. ʻO kēia ka manawa ʻaʻole pono mākou e noho wale a ʻike i ke kauka. No ka mea, pono mākou e ʻike pono inā he kuni maʻalahi a i ʻole kekahi mea e like me ka dengue.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kēia mau maʻi?

No nā maʻi he nui i lawe ʻia e nā makika, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻohe pinepine he lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e pepehi i ka maʻi (koe wale nō kekahi mau maʻi viral). No laila he aha ka hana a nā kauka?

ʻO kā lākou hana wale nō ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona .

• ʻŌlelo lākou e hoʻomaha maikaʻi.
• Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e inu i ka nui o nā wai (wai, sopa, porridge, a pēlā aku) no ka mea ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, e nalowale ana kou kino i ka nui o ka wai, a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maloʻo.
• Hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻēmi i ke kuni a hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha o ke kino (e like me ka paracetamol).
• Eia kekahi, e makaʻala i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi, e ʻike inā loaʻa kekahi mau pilikia.

Eia nō naʻe, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no nā maʻi e like me ka malaria . Aia pū kekahi mau lāʻau pale e pale aku i ka malaria, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hele ana i kahi wahi i pilikia ai ka malaria.

E hoʻomanaʻo, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe mai kahi nahu makika, he mea naʻauao ke ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī.

ʻO ka mea nui loa: Pehea mākou e pale ʻia ai mai kēia mau maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika?

ʻO kēia ka mea maikaʻi loa a koʻikoʻi loa hiki iā kākou ke hana . ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana, ʻeā? ʻO ka pale maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka nahu ʻia e kahi makika i loaʻa i ka maʻi. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono kākou e hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:

• E hoʻouka i nā pale ma nā puka makani a me nā puka. Eia kekahi, e hoʻoponopono i nā pale haki a haehae paha i ka hikiwawe loa. E pani i nā puka a me nā puka makani me ka ʻole o nā pale, ʻoiai i ka wā kiʻekiʻe o nā makika.
• I ka wā e hele ai i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i ka nui o kou kino e like me ka hiki. E hoʻohana i nā pālule lima lōʻihi, nā lole lōʻihi, nā kāmaʻa, a me nā socks. He manaʻo maikaʻi ke hoʻohana i ka ʻupena makika i ka wā e hiamoe ai i ka pō, ʻoiai inā he mau keiki liʻiliʻi kāu.
• E hoʻohana pono i ka mea pale pepeke.E koho i kahi huahana i loaʻa iā DEET a i ʻole Picaridin. No nā keiki ma luna o 3 mau makahiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi mea pale i loaʻa ka ʻaila o ka lemon eucalyptus. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili. Mai hoʻopili i nā lima, waha, a puni nā maka o nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• E hoʻēmi i kou manawa ma waho i ke kakahiaka nui (i ka wā e kokoke ana e piʻi aʻe ka lā) a me ke ahiahi (i ka wā e kokoke ana e napoʻo ka lā), ʻo ia ka manawa e hana nui ai ka hapa nui o nā makika.
• E hoʻopau i nā wahi e hiki ai i nā makika ke waiho i kā lākou hua a hoʻoulu. ʻO kēia ke ala nui e kāohi ai i nā maʻi e like me ka dengue ma ko mākou ʻāina. Hoʻomoe nā makika i kā lākou hua i loko o ka wai. No laila,
• E wehe koke i nā bākeke, nā kini, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pā kahiko i hōʻiliʻili i ka wai, a i ʻole e ninini iā ​​​​lākou a mālama iā lākou.
• Pono e hoʻokahe ʻia nā kīʻaha wai manu, nā kīʻaha wai ʻīlio, a me nā pā paʻa wai ma lalo o nā ipu pua, holoi ʻia, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.
• Hiki i ka wai ke hōʻiliʻili ma nā wahi a mākou i noʻonoʻo ʻole ai i loko o ko mākou mau home. Eia kekahi laʻana, e makaʻala i nā mea e like me ka pā hoʻoheheʻe hau ma hope o ka pahu hau, nā pūpū niu, nā ʻauwai paʻa, nā lau plastik, a me nā mea pāʻani kahiko.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i kou home a me nā wahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaʻole ia kou kuleana wale nō, akā he kōkua nō hoʻi i ke kaiāulu holoʻokoʻa. Inā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe nā kānaka a pau i ko lākou pā hale ponoʻī, e kōkua nui lākou i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka heluna makika.

• Aia nā lāʻau pale e pale aku ai i kekahi mau maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika. Eia kekahi laʻana, aia nā lāʻau pale no ka maʻi dengue, ka maʻi melemele, a me ka encephalitis Kepanī. Inā ʻoe e noho ana ma kahi i loaʻa pinepine ai kēia mau maʻi, a i ʻole e hele ana i kekahi, he manaʻo maikaʻi e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui kākou e pili ana i nā maʻi i lawe ʻia e nā makika i kēia lā, ʻeā? Eia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• ʻO ka ʻike ka laina mua o ka pale. He mea nui e ʻike e hiki i nā makika ke hoʻoili i nā maʻi a pehea lākou e hana ai.
• ʻO ke kāohi ʻana ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i nā nahu makika. He mea nui loa ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā wahi hoʻoulu makika.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a me ka ʻehaʻeha o ke kino, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
• ʻAʻole wale nō kou kuleana ka mālama ʻana i kou wahi a puni i ka maʻemaʻe , akā, he lawelawe nō hoʻi i ke kaiāulu holoʻokoʻa.

Inā mālama kākou i kēia mau mea, hiki iā kākou ke palekana mai kēia mau maʻi hoʻonāukiuki i hoʻolaha ʻia e nā makika. Makemake au iā ʻoukou a pau i ke olakino maikaʻi!

Nā Maʻi i Lawe ʻia e ka Namu, Dengue, Chikungunya, Malaria, Nahu Namu, Kāohi ʻana i nā Maʻi, Nā Maʻi i Lawe ʻia e ka Namu