Pono anei mākou e hana i kahi scan ultrasound prenatal e nānā i ke olakino o ke keiki liʻiliʻi i loko o kou ʻōpū?

Aloha! Hauʻoli loa ʻoe i kēia mau lā, ʻeā, me kahi malihini hou e hui pū ana me ka ʻohana? No laila, makemake mākou a pau e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka mea liʻiliʻi i loko o kou ʻōpū, a inā maikaʻi ʻo ia. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo pinepine ai nā kauka e hana i kēia scan i kapa ʻia ʻo Prenatal Ultrasound . E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī hou aku i kēia lā, ʻeā?

He aha kēia (Prenatal Ultrasound)?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua like ia me ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi 'kiʻi' o kāu pēpē. Akā, ma kahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mālamalama e like me ke kāmela, hoʻohana ia i nā nalu kani . Ke lele kēia mau nalu kani mai ke kino o kāu pēpē, hana lākou i kiʻi o kāu pēpē ma kahi pale kamepiula. Penei ke ʻike ʻana o nā kauka i ke ʻano o kāu pēpē a me kā lākou hana. I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia kēia he sonogram .

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole kēia he hoʻāʻo ʻeha iki , a ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i ka pēpē ma kekahi ʻano . No laila, ʻaʻohe kumu e makaʻu ai, ʻeā? Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia scan i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā hāpai, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka trimester mua, lua, a i ʻole ke kolu . Aia ia i ka mea a ke kauka e ʻike ai. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻōlelo nā hui e like me ke American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) e hana ʻia ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi scan i ka wā hāpai. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia mau lā, he nui nā makuahine i ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā scan. Pono paha kekahi mau wahine, ʻoiai ka poʻe me nā hāpai kiʻekiʻe , e hana i nā scan he nui.

No ke aha mākou e hana ai i kēia scan (ultrasound)?

I ka wā ma mua, ua hana pinepine ʻia kēia scan no nā makuahine pilikia kiʻekiʻe wale nō. Akā i kēia manawa ua lilo ia i mea maʻamau. E paipai pinepine kāu kauka i kēia. E nānā kākou i ka mea hiki ke ʻike nui ʻia.

ʻIke pono i ka lā hānau o ke pēpē

ʻOiai inā ua hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i hoʻokahi lā, hiki i kēia scan ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē a hōʻoia i ka lā pololei e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka pēpē . He mea nui loa kēlā, ʻeā?

E nānā inā ua kau pono ke pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū

I kekahi manawa, he mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i ka pēpē ke hoʻokomo i waho o ka ʻōpū, e like me nā ʻōpū fallopian (ectopic pregnancy) . He kūlana weliweli kēia. No ka mea hiki ke ʻike mua ʻia me kahi scan, hiki ke hoʻomaka koke ʻia ka lāʻau e pono ai.

ʻEhia mau pēpē i laila?

ʻO kēia nō hoʻi ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike pono ai inā he mau māhoe a ʻoi aku paha kāu. E noʻonoʻo i ka nui o ka hauʻoli āu e ʻike koke ai! E kahaha paha ʻoe!

Ke ulu pono nei anei ke pēpē?

He mea nui loa kēia scan no ka mea e ana ia mai ke poʻo a ka wāwae o ka pēpē a hoʻoholo inā e ulu kūpono ana ke pēpē no ka pule . Hiki iā ia ke kuhi i nā mea e like me ke kaumaha a me ka lōʻihi o ke pēpē.

Ka puʻuwai o ka pēpē a me nā neʻe ʻana o ka hanu

Ka puʻuwai o ka pēpēHe mea hōʻoluʻolu nui ka lohe ʻana a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā neʻe hanu o ka pēpē (ʻoiai ʻaʻole e hanu maoli ana ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū, akā ua like nā neʻe umauma). He ʻike waiwai nui ia no ka makuahine.

Ka nui o ka wai e hoʻopuni ana i ka pēpē (wai amniotic)

Aia ke pēpē i loko o kahi ʻeke wai. Kāhea mākou i kēlā wai he wai amniotic . He mea nui loa ka nui o kēlā wai no ke olakino o ka pēpē. Nānā pū ia inā aia i ka nui e pono ai, liʻiliʻi loa, a nui loa paha.

Aia i hea ka placenta?

He mea nui loa ka placenta e hāʻawi ana i ka meaʻai, ka wai, a me ka oxygen i ka pēpē. I kekahi manawa hiki ke waiho haʻahaʻa ʻia kēia placenta a ālai i ke ala no ka pēpē e puka mai ai . Hiki i kahi scan ke nānā inā he ʻano like ia. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kēia ma mua e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau maikaʻi no ka hānau ʻana.

Ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe

I kekahi manawa, inā pono nā kauka e hana i nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā, e like me ka amniocentesis (kahi hoʻokolohua e lawe ana i kahi wai liʻiliʻi mai ka pēpē a puni), hoʻohana lākou i kēia scan e alakaʻi pololei i ka nila.

He mau kīnā ko ke kino o ke pēpē?

ʻO kēia kahi e hopohopo iki ai nā makuahine he nui. Akā, mai hopohopo. I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ua maikaʻi nā mea āpau. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa he mau pilikia ko ka pēpē, e like me:

• ʻO kekahi mau hōʻailona o nā maʻi chromosomal e like me Down Syndrome .
• Spina Bifida (kahi pilikia o ka iwi kuamoʻo).
• ʻAnencephaly (ka ulu piha ʻole ʻana o ka lolo a me ke poʻo).
• ʻO kekahi mau kīnā puʻuwai hānau .
• Lehelehe Māwae a i ʻole ka Lehelehe Māwae .
• Nā pilikia ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia puʻupaʻa .

Kōkua kēia scan i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea e like me kēia i ka wā mua. Ma ka ʻike ʻana i kēia ma mua, inā pono, hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻolālā e hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hikiwawe ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana inā paha e hana ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia, aia nā hopena i nā mea āpau, a i ʻole nā ​​​​ala e hoʻokele ai. E wehewehe nā kauka i nā mea āpau iā ʻoe. No laila, mai makaʻu pono ʻole, ʻeā?

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ke scan?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka mea e hana ʻia i ka lā o kēia scan a me kāu mea e pono ai e hana.

Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai ma mua o ke scan?

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, e noi ʻia ʻoe e inu i ka wai he nui ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ke scan. E noi ʻia hoʻi ʻoe e kali no kekahi manawa me ka ʻole e hele i ka lua .ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻike maopopo ʻana i ke pēpē ma ke kiʻi ke piha kou ʻōpū mimi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono kekahi mau kiʻi, ʻoiai nā ultrasound transvaginal i hana ʻia i ka wā mua o ka hāpai ʻana, i kahi ʻōpū piha. E haʻi aku kāu kauka a i ʻole kahi e hana ʻia ai ke kiʻi iā ʻoe e pili ana i kēia ma mua.

Pehea e hana ai i ka scan

Ke komo ʻoe i loko o ka lumi kahi e hana ʻia ai ke scan, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi lole e hoʻololi ai. A laila e hoʻomoe ʻia ʻoe ma luna o kahi papaʻaina. E hoʻopōʻeleʻele pinepine ʻia ka lumi i hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo i nā kiʻi o kāu pēpē ma ka pale kamepiula.

ʻO ka mea aʻe, e hele mai kahi kanaka i aʻo kūikawā ʻia e hana i ke scan, he sonographer, a e hoʻopili i kahi gel maopopo i kou ʻōpū. Hiki ke anu iki kēia gel, akā ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia gel e kōkua i nā nalu kani aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua e komo i loko o kou kino.

A laila, lawe ka sonographer i kahi mea liʻiliʻi (transducer) mai ka scanner a hoʻoneʻe iā ia ma luna o ka ʻōpū i uhi ʻia i ka gel. E ʻike ʻoe i nā kiʻi ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo o ka pēpē ma ka pale kamepiula. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka neʻe ʻana o ka pēpē a me kona mau lima a me nā wāwae. He ʻike nani ia. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻeha i kēia manawa. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi kaomi iki ke kaomi ʻia ka mea i kou ʻōpū, akā ʻaʻole ia he ʻeha.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ma kahi o 20 a 30 mau minuke ka lōʻihi o ke scan holoʻokoʻa. I kekahi manawa hiki ke lōʻihi iki ma muli o ke ʻano o ke pēpē a me nā mea e pono ai lākou e ʻike. Inā he mau nīnau kāu, mai makaʻu e nīnau koke. E kōkua lākou iā ʻoe.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

No laila, he hoʻāʻo palekana loa kēia (Prenatal Ultrasound) a ʻeha ʻole hoʻi e hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike waiwai nui e pili ana i ke olakino o ʻoe a me kāu pēpē.

• Mai makaʻu: he hoʻāʻo maʻamau kēia a nā makuahine he nui e hana ai. E hana e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
• E nīnau i nā nīnau: Inā he kānalua a hopohopo paha kāu, mai hūnā iā ʻoe iho. E nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kanaka e hana ana i ke scan.
• E hauʻoli: ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ke kiʻi mua a kāu pēpē a me ka lohe ʻana i ko lākou puʻuwai puʻuwai he ʻike kūikawā loa ia. Inā hiki, e lawe pū me ʻoe i kāu kāne. E hauʻoli i kēlā manawa.
• E hilinaʻi e maikaʻi nā mea āpau: I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, maikaʻi nā mea āpau. ʻOiai inā he pilikia, aia nā kauka e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono iā ia.

Ke makemake nui nei mākou iā ʻoe a me kāu keiki liʻiliʻi i ke olakino maikaʻi a me kahi wā e hiki mai ana!

Hāpai keiki, Scan, Ultrasound, Pēpē, Ola kino, Nā hoʻāʻo Prenatal, Prenatal Ultrasound, Sonogram