Ke maʻi mākou a hele i ke kauka, ʻōlelo lākou, "E hele mai e kiʻi i kahi hoʻāʻo koko," ʻeā? A laila hele mākou i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi lab. Aia kekahi e hoʻohana ana i ka nila e lawe i kahi koko liʻiliʻi mai ko mākou lima. Manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo i kēia manawa. Akā, ʻo kēia kekahi i loaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā no kēia hana a ʻike maikaʻi loa iā ia. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kēlā loea lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi, he Phlebotomist.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo wai kēia Phlebotomist?
He loea lapaʻau ka phlebotomist i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e lawe i nā hāpana koko. Lawe lākou i ke koko mai nā pākeke a me nā keiki. Hoʻāʻo ʻia nā hāpana koko i loaʻa ma kēia ʻano ma nā keʻena hoʻokolohua lapaʻau a hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike i nā maʻi a nānā paha i kekahi mau kūlana olakino. ʻO nā phlebotomist kekahi poʻe e hōʻiliʻili i ke koko ke hāʻawi kekahi i ke koko.
ʻOiai hiki i nā loea lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me nā kahu maʻi, ke huki i ke koko, ʻo ia ka hana nui a kūikawā loa o kahi phlebotomist. ʻO ia ke kumu he akamai loa lākou i kēia hana.
Mai ka ʻōlelo Helene mai ka huaʻōlelo "Phlebotomy". ʻO "Phleb" ke ʻano o "vein" a ʻo "tomia" ke ʻano o "ʻoki." No laila, ʻo ia ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia ʻoihana, ʻeā?
Nā ʻano nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke koko
Hiki i kahi phlebotomist ke huki i ke koko ma nā ʻano nui ʻekolu.
| ʻAno hana | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana o ke kino | ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau a kākou a pau i ʻike ai: ke hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi nila i loko o kahi aʻa koko ma ka lima, ma kahi kokoke i ke kuʻekuʻe, a huki i ke koko. |
| Nā kui manamana lima | He hou liʻiliʻi o ka manamana lima e loaʻa ai kahi kulu koko. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana no nā mea e like me nā hoʻāʻo kō koko no ka maʻi diabetes. |
| Nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae | Hana ʻia kēia ma nā pēpē hānau hou. Lawe ʻia nā hāpana koko mai ko lākou wahi kuʻekuʻe wāwae. |
He aha nā hana nui a kahi Phlebotomist?
He nui nā kuleana ākea o ka phlebotomist ma mua o ke kahakiʻi koko wale nō. Hana ʻia kēia mau mea a pau no ka hōʻoia ʻana i kou palekana a me ka pololei o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
| Kuleana | He aha kēlā manaʻo? |
|---|---|
| Ke hoʻomākaukau nei i nā mea maʻi | Ke kamaʻilio nei a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i kahi mea makaʻu i nā nila a me ka hopohopo. Ua ʻike lākou pehea e hana maikaʻi loa ai, ʻoiai me nā keiki ʻōpio. |
| Ke hōʻoia nei i ka ʻike pilikino | Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ke koko, nīnau lākou i kou inoa a me kou mau makahiki e hōʻoia ai he kanaka maoli ʻoe. He mea nui loa kēia, no ka mea, inā e hui pū ʻia ka hāpana koko, e lilo ia i pilikia nui. |
| Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā lako | Hoʻomaopopo mākou ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā lako a pau i hoʻohana ʻia, ʻoiai hoʻi nā nila. E pale aku kēia iā ʻoe mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi. |
| Ka lepili kūpono o nā hāpana koko | Ma hope o ke kaha ʻia ʻana o kou koko, ua hoʻopaʻa pololei ʻia kou inoa a me kou helu ma ka ʻōmole (ʻōmole). |
| Kōkua me nā hopena ʻaoʻao | Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke manaʻo i ka nāwaliwali ma hope o ke kaha ʻia ʻana o ke koko. Ua aʻo ʻia hoʻi lākou e kōkua iā lākou inā hana ʻia kēlā. |
| Mālama a me ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā laʻana | ʻO ko lākou kuleana nō hoʻi ke mālama pono a me ka nānā ʻana i nā hāpana koko i hōʻiliʻili ʻia a hiki i ka hoʻouna ʻia ʻana i ka hale hana. |
He aha ka mea e hana maoli ai ke lawe ʻia kou koko?
E nānā pono kākou i ke kaʻina hana o ka hāʻawi koko ke hele ʻoe i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kēia e hōʻemi nui i kou makaʻu.
1. Hoʻolauna a me ka Hōʻoia: ʻO ka mea mua, e minoʻaka ka Phlebotomist iā ʻoe a haʻi iā ʻoe ʻo wai ʻo ia. A laila, e noi ʻo ia i kou inoa a me nā kikoʻī e hōʻoia i kou ʻike.
2. Hoʻomākaukau: A laila, e kau ʻo ia i nā mīkina lima ma kou mau lima. A laila e kau ʻo ia i kahi tourniquet a puni kou lima luna. E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke kahe koko a e maʻalahi ai ka loaʻa ʻana o ke aʻa.
3. Ke ʻike ʻana i ke aʻa koko: A laila, hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻia ke kahua o ke kiʻi koko me kahi ʻūpā waiʻona. A laila, kaomi ʻo ia i ke aʻa koko me kona manamana lima e koho i ke aʻa koko maikaʻi loa e kiʻi ai i ke koko mai.
4. Ke hoʻokomo ʻana i ka nila: ʻO kēia kahi e hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila i loko o ke aʻa. I kēia manawa, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻeha iki, e like me ke nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi ʻanuʻu , akā e mau wale nō ia no kekahi mau kekona. ʻO ka hanu hohonu ʻana e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe.
5. Ka hōʻiliʻili koko: Ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka nila i loko o ke aʻa, ua hoʻopiha ʻia kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi (vial) i pili iā ia me ke koko. Ma muli o nā hoʻokolohua a kāu kauka i kauoha ai, hiki ke hoʻopiha ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā ʻōmole.
6. Hoʻopau ʻana: Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻia ʻana o ke koko e pono ai, e wehe ʻia ka tourniquet a wehe pono ʻia ke kui.
7. E hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko: E noi lākou iā ʻoe e kau i kahi ʻāpana pulupulu ma luna o kahi i hou ʻia a paʻa i laila no kekahi manawa. A laila e hoʻopili lākou i kahi plaster liʻiliʻi ma ia wahi. I kēia manawa ua pau ʻoe!
E hoʻomanaʻo, he mau minuke wale nō kēia kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa. Inā hopohopo ʻoe, e haʻi aku i ka phlebotomist. E kōkua lākou iā ʻoe.
Ma hea e hana ai ke phlebotomist?
He kanaka koʻikoʻi ka phlebotomist ma nā wahi he nui o ka ʻoihana mālama ola. Hana pinepine lākou ma nā wahi e like me:
- Nā keʻena hoʻokolohua lapaʻau
- Nā haukapila aupuni a me nā haukapila pilikino
- Nā kikowaena olakino kaiāulu
- Nā keʻena kauka
- Nā kikowaena hāʻawi koko a me nā hoʻokele koko
- Nā hale noho kōkua a me nā hale mālama hānai
He aha kāu e pono ai e hana e lilo i Phlebotomist?
ʻOiai he ʻoihana kuleana nō hoʻi kēia, pono ia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā a me ka palapala hōʻoia. Ma Sri Lanka, koi pinepine kēia i kahi diploma a i ʻole papa palapala hōʻoia mai kahi ʻoihana i ʻike ʻia.
Eia nā ʻanuʻu maʻamau no ka lilo ʻana i Phlebotomist:
1. Palapala Hoʻonaʻauao: ʻO ka hala ʻana i ka G.C.E. (Pae Maʻamau) a i ʻole (Pae Kiʻekiʻe) he palapala kumu.
2. Papa Hoʻomaʻamaʻa: E lawe i kahi papa Phlebotomy ma kahi kula i ʻike ʻia. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau papa ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki. Hāʻawi lākou i ka ʻike kumumanaʻo a me ke aʻo lima.
3. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Hana: Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana ma lalo o kahi Phlebotomist akamai ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole keʻena hoʻokolohua.
4. Ke kiʻi ʻana i nā palapala hōʻoia: Ma hope o ka hoʻopau pono ʻana i ka papa a me ke aʻo ʻana, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka palapala hōʻoia kūpono.
Ma nā ʻāina ʻē, aia nā pae like ʻole o ka hōʻoia no kēia. Eia kekahi laʻana:
- ʻOihana Phlebotomy Palena (LPT): Hōʻoia ʻia e huki wale i ke koko mai ka ʻili o ka ʻili (e like me nā manamana lima).
- ʻO ka loea Phlebotomy i hōʻoia ʻia I (CPT I): Hōʻoia ʻia e huki i ke koko mai ka ʻili a me nā aa koko.
- ʻO ka mea loea Phlebotomy II i hōʻoia ʻia (CPT II): Ua hōʻoia ʻia e lawe i ke koko mai ka ʻili, nā aʻa koko, a me nā aʻa (arterial puncture).
Hōʻike kēia i ke ʻano o ka ʻike kūikawā e pono ai kēia ʻoihana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He loea lapaʻau ka phlebotomist i loaʻa i ke aʻo kūikawā a ua akamai i ka huki ʻana i ke koko mai ou aku.
- ʻOiai hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli a ʻoluʻolu ʻole ke kahakiʻi koko, ua aʻo ʻia lākou e hana ia mea me ka palekana a me ka ʻeha ʻole .
- ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana i kou ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i nā lako i ka maʻemaʻe he mau ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ia o kā lākou hana. Hana lākou i kēia no kou palekana.
- Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me ke kauka phlebotomist ma mua o ke kaha koko. E wehewehe lākou i nā mea āpau iā ʻoe a e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo