Kōkua e pale aku i ka maʻi niumonia! E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka lāʻau pale Pneumococcal Conjugate (Prevnar 13)?

Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei ʻoe i ke ʻano o ko mākou lohe ʻana i kekahi manawa ke lilo ke anu, inā ʻōpio a ʻelemakule paha, i ka niumonia? A i ʻole ua lohe paha ʻoe he hiki i ka wela koke, me ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "meningitis." Ke lohe ʻoe i nā mea e like me kēia, makaʻu maoli ʻoe, ʻeā? No laila, ʻo ka Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine , i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Prevnar 13 , a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā he mea nui ia e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kēlā mau maʻi weliweli.

No laila, he aha kēia lāʻau pale pneumococcal?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau pale kēia e pale aku ai i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi bacteria i kapa ʻia ʻo Pneumococcus . E noʻonoʻo i kēia bacteria pneumococcus e like me ka ʻenemi maikaʻi ʻole. Inā komo ia i loko o ko mākou kino, hiki iā ia ke hana i kekahi mau maʻi koʻikoʻi.

• Pneumonia: ʻO kēia ka maʻi maʻamau a koʻikoʻi loa e hoʻopilikia ai i nā māmā.
• Meningitis: He maʻi kēia e hoʻopilikia ana i ka lolo a me ke kaula spinal (ka ʻōnaehana nerve i loko o ka iwi kuamoʻo). Kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā ia he "fiva lolo."
• Nā maʻi koko: He kūlana weliweli kēia kahi e komo ai ka bacteria i ke koko a hele a puni ke kino.

No laila, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale e hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i kāu mau hōʻailona e emi iho ka koʻikoʻi a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻōla wikiwiki.

He mea nui: Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale ma ke ʻano he hana pale ma mua o kou maʻi ʻana. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia bacteria, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ia. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e maʻi ʻoe. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā.

ʻO wai ka mea nui loa i kēia lāʻau pale?

Ua paipai kūikawā ʻia kēia lāʻau pale no:

• Nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio: No ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala piha ʻia kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale kino, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea palupalu loa i kēia ʻano maʻi.
• He mea nui loa kēia lāʻau pale no nā pākeke me kekahi mau kūlana olakino: No ka laʻana, no ka poʻe me nā maʻi e hoʻonāwaliwali ai i ka ʻōnaehana pale, a i ʻole no ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi mau.
• No nā mākua a pau he 65 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha: ʻOiai e emi iki ana ka palekana i ko kākou wā ʻelemakule, he mea maikaʻi no lākou e loaʻa i kēia palekana.

He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale?

Ma mua o kou loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi. He mea nui loa iā lākou e ʻike i kēia mau mea:

• Inā he mau pilikia kahe koko kou (e laʻa me kahi maʻi i paʻa ʻole ai ke koko me ka maʻalahi).
• Inā he kuni kou i kēia manawa.
• Inā he mau pilikia kou i ka ʻōnaehana pale .
• Iā ʻoeInā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ʻaleka ma mua i ka lāʻau pale pneumococcal, diphtheria toxoid, nā lāʻau pale ʻē aʻe, latex (ua hana ʻia kekahi mau mea e like me nā mīkina lima mai kēia), nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .

Ke hōʻike pololei ʻia kēia mau ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau pale, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea palekana āu e pono ai e hana.

Pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau pale?

Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale i loko o kahi ʻiʻo . Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ma ka lima o luna, akā no nā keiki ʻōpio hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ka ʻūhā. Hana ʻia kēia e kahi loea mālama ola i aʻo ʻia, e like me ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha.

• Ma mua o kēlā me kēia lāʻau pale ʻana, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi ʻŌlelo ʻIke Lāʻau Pale . Aia i loko o kēia ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka lāʻau pale. E heluhelu pono i kēia pepa i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e loaʻa ai , no ka mea, e loli paha kēia ʻike i kēlā me kēia manawa.
• E pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau pale i nā keiki: I kekahi mau hihia i koho ʻia, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale i nā pēpē e like me 6 mau pule . Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea kūikawā e noʻonoʻo ai. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā pono ʻana i kēia me kāu pediatrician a ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Mea nui: ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale e kekahi loea lapaʻau, ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo e pili ana iā ʻoe i ka "overdose." Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau pale, e nīnau koke i nā limahana lapaʻau.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau pale?

I kekahi manawa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau pale ma nā ʻano he nui, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā keiki ʻōpio. No laila, he mea nui loa ia ʻaʻole e poina i ka nui i hoʻonohonoho ʻia . Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kāu lāʻau pale i ka lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka olakino e nīnau i ka mea e hana ai ma hope.

Ke launa pū nei kēia lāʻau pale me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?

ʻAe, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau pale. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili kekahi i kekahi. ʻOi aku hoʻi:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka chemotherapy maʻi kanesa
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i kāu hana palekana
• Nā lāʻau steroid , e like me prednisone a i ʻole cortisone .

ʻAʻole paha e komo nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau i loko o kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia , nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau).Eia kekahi, e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka ana, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana maikaʻi o kēia lāʻau pale.

He aha kāu e makaʻala ai ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale?

Ma hope o ka lāʻau pale ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi kuni iki a me kekahi ʻeha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia no kahi o ʻekolu lā a i ʻole . He mea maʻamau kēia a ʻaʻole pono e hopohopo.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe , e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka lapaʻau.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana o ka lāʻau pale?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia lāʻau pale ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, a inā paha e hana lākou, ʻaʻole lākou he mea koʻikoʻi.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka:

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke koʻikoʻi, no laila e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia:

• Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi: ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo.
• Nā pilikia hanu.
• Huikau.
• Ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a kūpono ʻole paha.
• He kuni ma luna o 102 degere Fahrenheit (ma kahi o 38.9 degere Celsius).
• Nā ʻōhū a i ʻole nā ​​kūlou.
• Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka palapū maʻamau ʻole.
• Ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo maʻamau ʻole.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou:

Hoʻopau pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā.

• Nā ʻeha a me nā ʻeha.
• Ka maʻi pākī.
• Ke kuni ma lalo o 102 kekelē Fahrenheit (ma kahi o 38.9 kekelē Celsius).
• ʻEha poʻo.
• Ka huhū (ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki ʻōpio).
• Ka nalowale o ka makemake.
• ʻEha, palupalu ma kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai.
• Pilikia hiamoe.

ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i kēia papa inoa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i helu ʻole ʻia, e ʻoluʻolu e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kāu kauka a i ʻole nā ​​​​luna olakino kūloko.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAʻole pili kēia iā ʻoe. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home i kēia lāʻau pale. Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma kahi keʻena lapaʻau, hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, ke keʻena kauka, a i ʻole kahi hale mālama ola ʻē aʻe . No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

No laila, ʻo ka lāʻau pale pneumococcal conjugate a mākou i kamaʻilio ai he mea nui ia e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana, ʻoi aku hoʻi mai nā maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka pneumonia a me ka meningitis.

E hoʻomanaʻo:

* Mālama kēia lāʻau pale iā ʻoe mai nā maʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria Pneumococcus .

* He mea nui loa kēia no nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio, nā poʻe ma luna o 65, a me ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi mau .

* Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale, mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei .

* Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole kahi hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale, e ʻike koke i ke kauka .

* He ala kūpono a palekana loa ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi.

Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole limahana olakino ʻohana. ʻO ka noho olakino ka mea nui loa!

Lāʻau pale pneumococcal , Prevnar 13, lāʻau pale pneumonia, lāʻau pale meningitis, nā lāʻau pale kamaliʻi, nā lāʻau pale pākeke, nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau pale