Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka COPD, kahi maʻi māmā mau loa? Inā pēlā, ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai ma o kahi nebulizer. ʻO Revefenacin (inoa inoa YUPELRI) kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. I kekahi manawa, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi mau nīnau. "Pehea pololei wau e hoʻohana ai i kēia?", "E loaʻa anei kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao?", a pēlā aku. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio kikoʻī mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Revefenacin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Revefenacin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua ai i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ala ea i loko o kou mau māmā a e maʻalahi ai ka hanu ʻana. Kāhea mākou i kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau 'controller'. ʻO ia hoʻi, kōkua ia i ka kaohi ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona COPD i kēlā me kēia lā a kōkua iā ʻoe e noho ʻoluʻolu.
Akā he mea nui loa kēia: ʻAʻole ʻo Revefenacin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e piʻi koke ai ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana (ka hoʻāla koke ʻana o ka COPD). Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau 'hoʻomaha' ʻokoʻa e pono e hoʻohana ʻia i ia ʻano pilikia. Ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana iā lākou. No laila, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Revefenacin, pono kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka glaucoma .
- Paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana, nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi , a i ʻole, inā he kāne ʻoe , nā pilikia prostate .
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou a i ʻole ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Revefenacin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e maʻalahi i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo i ke kūpono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mīkini i kapa ʻia he nebulizer. Hoʻololi kēia mīkini i ka lāʻau lapaʻau wai i loko o kahi noe liʻiliʻi (aerosol). A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hanu i ka noe i loko o kou mau māmā ma o kou waha a i ʻole ma o kou waha a me kou ihu.
- Ka lāʻau kūpono:E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻohana ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- Mai hoʻohuihui: ʻO kekahi mea nui ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohuihui i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loko o ka nebulizer.
- E hahai i nā kuhikuhi: E heluhelu pono i nā KUHI NO KA HOʻOHANA ʻana e hele mai me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui hoʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka nebulizer e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana. Inā he mea āu i maopopo ʻole ai, e nīnau i kāu kauka no ka wehewehe ʻana.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa .
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Revefenacin. No laila, he mea nui loa e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia e nā kauka ʻē aʻe, nā mea kūʻai aku ma luna o ke kauka, nā mea kanu, nā huaora). He mea nui hoʻi e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke launa pū me Revefenacin:
- ʻAkilidinium
- ʻO kekahi mau antihistamines no ke anu a me nā maʻi allergies
- ʻAtropine
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi, e like me Oxybutynin lāua ʻo Tolterodine
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o Parkinson e like me Benztropine a me Trihexyphenidyl
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha ʻōpū e like me Dicyclomine a me Hyoscyamine
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi neʻe, e like me scopolamine
- ʻO Cyclosporine
- ʻO Glycopyrrolate
- ʻIpratropium
- ʻO Rifampin
- ʻO Tiotropium
- ʻUmeclidinium
ʻAʻole kēia he papa inoa piha, no laila ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Revefenacin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā pilikia maka | ʻEha koke nā maka, ʻike pōwehiwehi, ʻike ʻana i nā halo a puni nā kukui, a me ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike. |
| Paʻakikī ke mimi | Paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana o ka wheezing ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā ʻeha a me nā pilikia like ʻole | ʻEha kua, ʻeha poʻo, ʻeha puʻu, kū, ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa. |
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i loko o kēia papa inoa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai a hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Ka Mālama ʻana: E mālama i nā ʻōmole mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona . E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius). E mālama i nā ʻōmole i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i loko o ka ʻeke pepa kini i hoʻokomo ʻia ai.
- Wehe ʻana:He mea nui e hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i makemake ʻole ʻia me ka palekana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā papahana lawe hou ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā haukapila a i ʻole kekahi mau hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e hoʻolei aku ai i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palekana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau 'kaohi' ʻo Revefenacin i kēlā me kēia lā no nā hōʻailona COPD. ʻAʻole ia no nā pilikia hanu ulia pōpilikia.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino āpau (ʻoiai ʻo ka glaucoma, nā pilikia mimi, nā maʻi puʻuwai) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai.
- E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka nebulizer. Mai hoʻohuihui iā Revefenacin me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻeha koke o nā maka, a i ʻole nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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