He maʻi ʻaleʻale paha ʻoe i nā ʻiole i loko o kou home? (Cockroach Allergy) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi manawa, a ke ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻiole e holo ana a puni ka hale, e hoʻoluliluli ia iā ʻoe, ʻeā? Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe i ʻike e hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole ma muli o kēia mau ʻiole. No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka maʻi ʻiole. ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai, ke ʻike pono ʻoe i kēia, e maopopo nā mea he nui.

He aha ka maʻi ʻaleka i ka ʻiole? I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi...

ʻO ka maʻi ʻaleka i nā ʻiole ke pili ʻoe i nā ʻiole, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke noho ʻoe i kahi kaiapuni kahi i loaʻa ai nā ʻiole, hoʻomohala kou kino i nā hōʻailona maʻi. ʻO wai nā ʻiole? ʻAe, ʻae, ua ʻike mākou a pau i kēlā mau pepeke pālahalaha, ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele, ʻēheu, ʻeono wāwae. Makemake lākou e noho i loko o nā hale mahana, nā hale, a me nā wahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke loaʻa maʻalahi ka wai a me ka meaʻai. He hana nui lākou i ka pō.

E nānā, ʻo kekahi o nā protein (`(Allergens)`) i loko o ke kino o kēia mau ʻūhini ke kumu o kēia maʻi allergy. Aia i hea kēia mau mea?

• I loko o ko lākou lawai
• I loko o kā lākou mau feces (Feces)
• I kekahi manawa ma ko lākou mau ʻāpana kino

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole kēia mau protein ("(Allergens)") e hōʻeha iā mākou. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy cockroach, nānā ka ʻōnaehana pale o kou kino i kēia mau protein me he mea lā he "mea hoʻouka kaua" weliweli lākou (e like me ka bacteria a i ʻole nā ​​​​virus). No laila, hoʻomaka ke kino e hakakā me kēia "mea hoʻouka kaua". ʻO ia ka manawa e hana ʻia ai nā kemika e like me "(Histamine)" , e hoʻoulu ai i ka mumū a me ka pehu ʻana i loko o ke kino. Maopopo iā ʻoe ka mea e hana ʻia ma ke ʻano maʻalahi?

He mea maʻamau anei kēia? He mea maʻamau anei kēia i ka nui o nā kānaka?

ʻAe, he mea maʻamau loa nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā ʻiole. ʻO lākou nā maʻi ʻaleka maʻamau o loko o ka honua holoʻokoʻa. E like me nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā ʻuku lepo, he mea maʻamau nō hoʻi nā maʻi ʻaleka i ka dander holoholona.

Wahi a nā noiʻi, ma waena o 17% a me 41% o ka heluna kanaka ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika he maʻi ʻaleka i nā ʻiole. ʻAʻole ia he mea huna i ko mākou ʻāina, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi kūlanakauhale, ua kiʻekiʻe ka heluna o nā ʻiole. No laila, he mea maʻamau paha kēia kūlana ma ko mākou ʻāina. E noʻonoʻo, ma kekahi mau hale, ke hoʻā ʻoe i ke kukui o ka lumi kuke i ka pō, e holo ana nā ʻiole!

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia maʻi allergy?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi allergy i ka ʻiole, akā ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopilikia nui ia i nā keiki ʻōpio ma mua o nā pākeke .

Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana ma lalo nei, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana i kahi maʻi allergy cockroach:

• Asthma : Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō, hiki i kēia maʻi allergy ke hoʻonui i ka ʻino.
• Eczema : ʻO ka poʻe me kēia maʻi ʻili ua piʻi aʻe ka pilikia.
• ʻO ka Allergic Rhinitis (a i ʻole Hay Fever): He kūlana e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻū pinepine ʻana a me ka ihu kahe, e like me ke anu.
• ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o `(Atopy)` : ʻO `(Atopy)` e pili ana i kahi ʻano genetic (ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻoilina) e hoʻomohala i nā allergies. Inā loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana kēia ʻano allergies, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana iā lākou.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia? Pehea ʻoe i ʻike ai?

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me kēia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy i ka cockroach:

• Ihu paʻa: Lilo ka ihu i paʻa, me he mea lā he anu kou, a lilo ia i mea paʻakikī ke hanu.
• ʻŪhū : Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻūhū mau.
• Waha maneʻo, ihu, a ʻāʻī paha : Manaʻo paha kēia wahi e like me ke kahakaha wale ʻana iā ia iho.
• ʻŌhūhū ʻili maneʻo: I kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia e like me nā pehu liʻiliʻi a maneʻo loa.
• Postnasal drip : He manaʻo o ka mucus e holo ana i lalo ma ke kua o ka ihu a i loko o ka puʻu.
• Nā maka ʻulaʻula, maneʻo, a me ka waimaka : Hiki i nā maka ke lilo i ʻulaʻula, maneʻo, a me ka waimaka.
• Ihu wai : He ihu wai wale nō.
• Ke kihe ʻana : Hiki iā ʻoe ke kihe i nā manawa he nui i ka lālani.

E noʻonoʻo e ala ana i ke kakahiaka me ka ihu paʻa a me ka ʻūhā. A i ʻole, i kou hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka lumi kuke, loaʻa koke iā ʻoe nā ʻulaʻula ʻili a hoʻomaka ka maneʻo. He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o ka maʻi allergy i ka ʻiole.

Hiki i nā ʻūhini ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. ʻOiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō, hiki i kēia maʻi ʻaleka i ka ʻiole ke hoʻonui i kou hānō. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi hoʻouka hānō.

Hiki i ka hānō ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• ʻO ka paʻa o ka umauma, ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kaomi
• ʻŪhū
• Pōkole o ka hanu (Dyspnea)
• ʻŌhūhū (wheezing) i ka wā e hanu ana

He mea kēia e pono ai ka nānā nui ʻia .

Pehea e ʻike pono ai i kēia maʻi allergy?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā hōʻailona i luna, ʻoiai inā pinepine lākou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka . Hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi allergist/immunologist. ʻO kēia mau kauka ka poʻe hiki ke ʻike pololei a mālama i nā allergies.

Hiki i ke kauka ke nīnau iā ʻoe i nā nīnau e like me:

• "He aha nā hōʻailona āu e loaʻa nei?"
• "I ka manawa hea i hoʻomaka ai kēia mau hōʻailona?"
• "Ua ho'āʻo anei ʻoe i kekahi mea e hōʻemi ai i kēia mau mea?"
• "Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i nā ʻiole ma kou hale a i ʻole kahi hana?"
• "Aia kekahi o kou ʻohana i loaʻa i nā maʻi ʻaleka ʻē aʻe?"
• "Ua haʻi aku anei ke kauka iā ʻoe he mau maʻi ʻē aʻe kou?"

He mea nui loa ka pane pololei ʻana i kēia mau nīnau.

He aha nā ʻano hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia no kēia?

Ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona, ​​hiki i kāu allergist ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua like ʻole e hōʻoia i kahi allergy cockroach. ʻO nā mea nui:

• Hoʻāʻo ʻIli ʻIli : Ma kēia hoʻāʻo, hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi nila lahilahi loa e hou i kou ʻili a hōʻike iā ia i kekahi mau mea hoʻonāukiuki like ʻole (me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka cockroach). Ma hope o kekahi mau minuke, ʻimi lākou i nā wahi i ʻulaʻula, pehu, a maneʻo, e like me ka nahu ʻana o ka makika. Inā he mau mea, ʻo ia hoʻi ua maʻalahi ʻoe i kēlā mea hoʻonāukiuki. Mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole kēia he hoʻāʻo ʻeha.
• Hoʻāʻo Koko : Maanei, lawe ʻia kahi hāpana koko liʻiliʻi mai kou lima a hoʻouna ʻia i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua. Hoʻāʻo ka keʻena hoʻokolohua i kou koko no kahi pane i nā ʻano allergens like ʻole o loko a me waho (me nā ʻūhini).

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia? (Lāʻau lapaʻau)

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa a me ka mea nui loa e hana ai e pale aku i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi allergy i nā ʻiole, ʻo ia ke noho mamao aku mai nā ʻiole i ka hiki . ʻO ia hoʻi, e noho mamao aku mai nā wahi e noho ai lākou.

Eia kekahi, hiki i kāu allergist ke ʻōlelo aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter (OTC) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona.

He aha nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no kēia?

Hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me:

• Nā Antihistamine : Loaʻa kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he mau pila, nā pīpī ihu, a me nā kulu maka. Pale lākou i kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo histamine, e hōʻemi ana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka maneʻo, ka ʻūhū ʻana, nā maka maneʻo, a me ka ihu wai.
• Nā corticosteroids ihu : Hoʻemi kēia i ka pehu a me ke kūpikipikiʻana o ka ihu. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i nā mea e like me nā maka ʻānai. He mau lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i pīpī ʻia i loko o ka ihu ma o nā puka ihu.
• Nā Mea Hoʻololi Leukotriene : Kōkua pū kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona allergy. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hala i ʻehā a ʻeono pule e hoʻomaka ai ka hana.
• Nā mea hoʻohemo i ka ihu : Loaʻa kēia ma ke ʻano he pila a i ʻole he mau pīpī ihu. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu pōkole mai ka ihu paʻa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi.
• Nā pana Allergy / ImmunotherapyHe ʻano lapaʻau ʻokoʻa iki kēia. "Hoʻomaʻamaʻa" ia i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e kūʻē i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka cockroach. Ua like ia me ka lāʻau pale. Eia nō naʻe, i mea e hōʻemi nui ai kēia lāʻau i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e kiʻi mau i nā pana no kahi o 6 a 12 mau mahina. No nā hopena maikaʻi loa, pono paha ʻoe e kiʻi mau i kēia mau pana no ʻekolu a ʻelima mau makahiki.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i kekahi me kēia maʻi allergy? He mea hiki ʻole ke ho'ōla ʻia?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia ka maʻi ʻaleka i ka ʻiole. Akā, mai hopohopo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāohi i kēia mau hōʻailona ma ka noho mamao loa ʻana mai nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻiole a me ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea keakea i ke ola maʻamau.

Hiki ke pale ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻaleka i ka ʻiole? (Ka pale ʻana)

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō! ʻO ke ala kūpono loa e hōʻemi ai i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi allergy cockroach, ʻo ia ka hōʻemi ʻana i kou ʻike ʻana i nā cockroach . ʻO ia hoʻi ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā cockroach mai kou home. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua:

• Kāhea aku i kahi mea hoʻopau pepeke : Ua ʻike nā loea kaohi pest ʻoihana pehea e komo ai nā ʻūhini i loko o kou home, kahi a lākou e hoʻomoe ai, a me kahi e loaʻa ai kā lākou meaʻai a me ka wai. E hoʻonoho lākou i nā pahele e hopu iā lākou a hoʻohana i nā kemika e pepehi iā lākou.
• E mālama i kou hale i ka maʻemaʻe :
• Mai waiho i nā kīʻaha ma ka lumi kuke me ka holoi ʻole ʻia.
• Mai waiho i nā ʻōpala meaʻai, nā ʻōpala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma luna o ke pākaukau, i loko o ka poho holoi, ma ka papahele, i loko o nā keʻena, ma ke kapuahi, a i ʻole i loko o ka microwave. E wehe pinepine iā lākou.
• E mālama i nā kīʻaha meaʻai holoholona i maʻemaʻe a mai waiho i ka meaʻai ma waho.
• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i ka ʻea, e mop, a e lepo paha i loko o kou hale.
• E pani paʻa i nā ipu meaʻai : E pani paʻa i nā ipu meaʻai a me nā ʻōpala. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻūhini ke loaʻa ka meaʻai.
• E hoʻoponopono i nā liki wai : E hoʻoponopono i nā paipu wai a me nā faucet e liki koke ana. Makemake nā ʻūhini i nā wahi pulu.
• E hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea ʻino : Makemake nā ʻūhini e peʻe i nā wahi pouli a haumia e like me nā puʻu lole, nā nūpepa, a me nā kīʻaha. No laila, e mālama i kou home i maʻemaʻe.

No ke aha i makaʻu ai ka poʻe he nui i nā ʻiole? (Katsaridaphobia)

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he makaʻu kekahi poʻe i nā ʻūpā? Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Katsaridaphobia ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau. ʻO ka makaʻu i nā pepeke ua kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo Entomophobia. No laila, aia kekahi mau kumu e makaʻu ai ka poʻe i nā ʻūpā:

• Ka pilina me ka lepo : Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui e noho ana nā ʻiole i nā hale lepo a me nā wahi haumia.
• Ko lākou helehelena a me kā lākou ʻano : He ʻano nui iki lākou, holo wikiwiki loa, a ʻo ke ʻano o ko lākou neʻe koke ʻana i ʻō a i ʻaneʻi he mea paʻakikī ke wānana.
• ʻAla ʻino : Hoʻopuka nā ʻiole i kahi ʻala ʻala ʻē a ʻaila.
• Pehea ko lākou manaʻo : He ʻālohilohi a pahee ko lākou kino.
• Paʻakikī ke hoʻopau loa : He mea paʻakikī loa ka hoʻopau loa ʻana i nā ʻūhini mai ka home.
• Noho pūʻulu : ʻAʻole he mau mea ola mehameha nā ʻūhini. Inā ʻike ʻoe i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha, nui aku paha ma nā wahi āu e ʻike ʻole ai.

He nui ka poʻe e ʻāʻī ana i ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau neʻe koke ʻana o nā ʻūhini. ʻAʻole wale ia, akā inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ʻūhini, ʻoi aku ka hoʻonāukiuki, ʻeā?

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo

No laila, ʻoiai he mea hoʻonāukiuki iki nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā ʻiole, ʻaʻole lākou he mea paʻakikī ke mālama. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka noho mamao aku mai nā ʻiole . ʻO ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i kou home i ka maʻemaʻe.

E hoʻomanaʻo, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia ʻano hōʻailona allergy, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau. Ma kēlā ala, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo inā ua hoʻokumu maoli ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona e nā ʻūhini, a hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau āu e pono ai.

No laila, mai makaʻu, e makaʻala, a e hana i nā hana e pono ai. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kū pono i kēia pilikia!

ʻaleʻaleʻa i ka ʻiole, ʻaleʻaleʻa, hānō, ʻaleʻaleʻa i loko, nā ʻiole, nā maʻi ʻili