Ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Risperidone nou a i ʻole kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana. Ke lawe ʻoe iā ia ma kou lima, nui paha kāu mau nīnau. "No ke aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?", "He aha ka mea e hiki mai ana iā ia?", "He aha kaʻu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai?" Nā mea e like me ia. Mai makaʻu. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Risperidone ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa, e like me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kahi hoaaloha.
E nānā mua kākou, he aha ka Risperidone?
He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Risperidone i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi olakino noʻonoʻo. Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, no kahi papa lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "antipsychotics."
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, aia i loko o ko kākou lolo nā kemika e kāohi ana i ko kākou ʻano, ʻano, a me nā manaʻo. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea he neurotransmitters. ʻO nā mea ʻelua i pili pinepine ʻia ʻo dopamine a me serotonin. I kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo, hiki i kēia mau kemika ke lilo i mea kaulike ʻole. Ua like ia me kahi lekiō kahiko e hana ana i kahi kani 'buzz' ke ʻole ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ke kahua kūpono.
Hana ʻo Risperidone ma ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā pae kaulike ʻole o ka dopamine a me ka serotonin i ka maʻamau, hiki ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka mea maʻi.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no:
- ʻO ka maʻi schizophrenia
- Maʻi Bipolar
- E kāohi i kekahi mau ʻano e pili ana me ka Autism Spectrum Disorder
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana ka dementia
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes
- Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai
- Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka kaohi ʻana i kou mau ʻiʻo
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou
- Inā kiʻekiʻe ka pae cholesterol koko
- Inā kiʻekiʻe ka hormone prolactin
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma ma mua
- Inā he puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole kou
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau ma mua
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa
- Inā ua hōʻike ʻia nā helu koko haʻahaʻa, e like me nā keʻokeʻo koko haʻahaʻa, nā platelets, a i ʻole nā keʻokeʻo koko ʻulaʻula
- Inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi Parkinson
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopu ʻana
- ʻO Risperidone, Paliperidone a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu pahaInā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena alerika
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana e hāʻawi i kēia ʻike i kāu kauka, no ka mea, e hoʻoholo kēia ʻike i ka nui o ka lāʻau a me ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau nāu.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai he hopena kēia, he mea nui loa ke ana pololei ʻana.
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā , i ka manawa kūpono, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka .
- E hoʻohana wale i ka syringe kūikawā, puna, a i ʻole ka kulu wai e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ana iā ia. Mai hoʻohana i nā punetēpuni a i ʻole nā punetēpuni o ka hale , no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ana i ka nui kikoʻī.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, inā pono, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me ka wai, ka waiū momona haʻahaʻa, ka wai ʻalani, a i ʻole ke kofe.
- Mai hoʻohuihui i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka cola, nā mea inu ʻona ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole ke kī.
- Hiki ke lawe ʻia me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. ʻO ka hoʻōki koke ʻana hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ia i nā keiki ...
Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 5 mau makahiki no kekahi mau kūlana kūikawā. Akā, hana ʻia ia ma lalo o ka mālama kūikawā. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pono ʻole e hoʻohana pū ʻia me Risperidone?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Risperidone e hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau mea me Risperidone. | |
|---|---|
| - ʻO Cisapride | - Dronedarone |
| - Metoclopramide | - Pimozide |
| - Kuinidina | - Thioridazine |
| E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka no ka mea hiki i kēia ke hana pū kekahi. | |
| - ʻOna | - Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻaleka, nā ʻū, a me ke anu |
| - Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka hiamoe | - Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha (e.g. Fluoxetine, Paroxetine) |
| - Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka anesthesia | - Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Levodopa no ka maʻi o Parkinson |
| - Lāʻau lapaʻau koko | - Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻepilepsy |
| - Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻomaha i nā ʻiʻo i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana | - Nā lāʻau lapaʻau narcotic |
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau: E hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ʻike inā e hoʻomaikaʻi ana a i ʻole e emi ana kāu mau hōʻailona.
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a poniuniu paha. No laila, mai hoʻokele kaʻa, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ke makaʻala a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. ʻOiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, mai ala koke mai kahi noho. E ala mālie.
- Mahana kino:Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ko mākou kino e hoʻoponopono ai i ka mahana. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki i kou kino ke pane kūpono i ke anu nui a i ʻole ka wela nui. No laila, e pale i ka noho ʻana i ka lā i nā lā wela, e inu i ka wai he nui, a e ʻaʻahu mehana i ke anuanu.
- Nā pae kō koko: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i nā pae kō koko. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a ʻike inā pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e makaʻala ai
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Risperidone ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau mea i ʻelua mau ʻāpana nui.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. E hoʻomaopopo koke i ke kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka ETU. |
| Ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe (Hyperglycemia) | Ka makewai nui, ka mimi pinepine, ka luhi ʻē, ka ʻike maka pohihihi. E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. |
| ʻO ka maʻi ʻino Neuroleptic (NMS) | Ke kuni nui, ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ka hou nui, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, ka huikau. He pilikia kēia. E hele koke i ka ETU. |
| Nā Pae Prolactin Kiʻekiʻe | Ka ulu ʻana o ka umauma i nā kāne, ka kahe ʻana o ka nipple, ka loli o ka makemake moekolohe, nā pōʻaiapuni menstrual ʻano ʻole i nā wahine. E hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka. |
| Hahau | Ka mae koke ʻana a nāwaliwali paha ma ka maka, ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ka paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae. E hele koke i ka ETU. |
| Nā Hōʻailona Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Nā neʻe kino hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia, nā haʻalulu, ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ka hoʻomaha ʻole, ke ʻano hele wāwae ʻē. E hoʻomaopopo koke i ke kauka. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻopilikia | |
| - Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū - Pōʻino - Hiamoe | - Waha maloʻo - Ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa - ʻO ka ʻōpū ʻeha - Piʻi ke kaumaha o ke kino |
Leka Lawe-Home
- E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi a kāu kauka . E lawe i ka mahele lāʻau kūpono i ka manawa kūpono.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā mea kanu kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻino koʻikoʻi (e like me ke kuni, ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ka nāwaliwali koke). Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona .
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 No nā maʻi hea e hāʻawi ʻia ai ʻo Risperidone Solution / Risperdal ma ke ʻano he syrup?
He lāʻau lapaʻau hanauna hou (Atypical antipsychotic) kūpono loa kēia i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka huhū o nā keiki me Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ʻo Autism! No ka poʻe hiki ʻole ke lawe i nā pila/hūnā i nā pila, hiki ke hoʻohui maʻalahi ʻia me ka wai/kofe/wai ʻalani a hāʻawi ʻia e inu.
💬 Pehea e hoʻōki ai kēia lāʻau psychoactive (Risperidone) i ka hysteria/impulsivity ke komo i loko o ka lolo?
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu nui o ka maʻi noʻonoʻo, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui nui ʻia o nā kemika 'dopamine' a me 'serotonin' i loko o ka lolo! ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai i loko o ka ʻōpū a hiki koke i ka lolo, e ālai loa i nā mea loaʻa dopamine a me serotonin (D2 a me 5-HT2A). Hoʻopau ia i nā manaʻo lapuwale i loko o ka noʻonoʻo a nalowale ka huhū o ka mea maʻi a mālie ʻo ia.
💬 No ke aha i ʻōlelo ʻia ai ʻaʻole e inu i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Risperidone) me ke kī/kola? He aha nā pōʻino?
Mai hoʻohuihui i kēia wai me ke 'Tea', ke kī ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ke kola! Inā ʻoe e hana pēlā, e paʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole e komo i ke kino. ʻO kekahi pōʻino weliweli loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka Prolactin, e hoʻonui ai i ka umauma i nā kāne (Gynecomastia), a inā hāʻawi ʻia i ka poʻe ʻelemakule (Dementia), aia kahi pilikia nui o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai/hahau a me ka make (Black Box Warning).
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