Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai iā Sofosbuvir e kāu kauka no ka Hepatitis C? Inā pēlā, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio pōkole mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau a me nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ana. He kōkua nui kēia i ka holomua ʻana o kāu lāʻau. ʻIke ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa ma ka inoa inoa ʻo Sovaldi.
He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Sofosbuvir?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antiviral ʻo Sofosbuvir. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i ka hepatitis C, kahi maʻi viral e hoʻopilikia ai i ke akepaʻa. ʻAʻole hāʻawi wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā i ka hui pū ʻana me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hepatitis C wale nō. ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe e like me ke anu maʻamau a me ka maʻi flū.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka.
| Ke kūlana e hōʻike ʻia | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS, ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole ka maʻi akepaʻa ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hepatitis C. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
| No ka ʻaoʻao kāne | Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai kāu hoa a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai (e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke kumu o kēia ma hope). |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou iā Sofosbuvir a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
| Nā kūlana kūikawā ʻē aʻe | Inā ua hana ʻia ʻoe i kahi hoʻoili kino. |
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi loa mai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e lawe i ka nui kūpono, i ka manawa kūpono, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. Mai hōʻalo i nā nui no kekahi kumu. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o nā pellets liʻiliʻi. ʻElua ala e lawe ai.
Inā ʻoe e lawe ia me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai ...
E hoʻokomo i nā granules lāʻau lapaʻau a pau i loko o ka ʻeke i loko o kou waha. A laila e ale holoʻokoʻa iā lākou me ka nau ʻole . Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i ka wai ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻohuihui iā ia me ka meaʻai ...
E kāwili i nā papa me kahi meaʻai ʻaʻole ʻakika a palaka. No ka laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāwili iā ia me kahi mea e like me ka pudding, ka ʻuala i kuʻi ʻia, a i ʻole ka ice cream. Ma hope o ke kāwili ʻana, e ale i ka meaʻai me ka ʻole o ka nau ʻana i loko o 30 mau minuke .
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ia i nā keiki ...
Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 3 mau makahiki ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka pediatric e pili ana i kēia a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki iā Sofosbuvir ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau ʻē aʻe, no laila pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻuwai | ʻAmiodarone |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | ʻO Rifabutin, Rifampin, Rifapentine |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy (fits) | ʻO Carbamazepine, Oxcarbazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin |
| Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau | ʻO ka Wort o St. John |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻO Tipranavir, Warfarin, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea kūikawā e makaʻala i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau a me nā nānā ʻana
E hele i kāu kauka i nā manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me kāna e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Pono paha ʻoe e hana i kekahi mau hoʻāʻo koko i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana.
Nā pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi hepatitis B
He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi hepatitis B ma mua , hiki i ka maʻi kahiko ke hoʻāla hou i ka wā e lawe ai ʻoe iā Sofosbuvir. No laila, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi hepatitis B ma mua, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. E nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma o nā hoʻāʻo koko. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka nāwaliwali, ka nalowale o ka makemake, ka melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, a i ʻole nā ʻōpala māmā.
ʻŌlelo aʻo no ka hāpai ʻana
He mea nui loa:I kekahi manawa hāʻawi pū ʻia ʻo Sofosbuvir me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Ribavirin, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka make i nā pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
No laila:
- Nā Wahine: Pono ʻoe e pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana iā Ribavirin a no 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Nā Kāne: Pono ʻoe e makaʻala e pale i kāu hoa mai ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana iā Ribavirin a no 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- He mea nui e hoʻohana i ʻelua mau ʻano hana kaohi hānau kūpono i ka manawa like.
- Pono ʻoe e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo hāpai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāpai. Pono ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻāʻo hāpai mahina i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 6 mau mahina ma hope.
ʻO ka maʻi diabetes a me ke kō koko
Inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe, hiki ke loli kou pae kō koko i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pono e hana i kekahi mau hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke ʻike ʻia?
E like me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka Sofosbuvir ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa kēia mau mea, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Manaʻo kaumaha, hopohopo. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Kuni, anu, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, luhi loa. |
| ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau mea, akā inā hoʻomau lākouE haʻi i ke kauka. | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi | ʻEha poʻo, nausea, luhi, hiamoe ʻole. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki. E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma lalo o 30 kekelē Celsius). E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Sofosbuvir kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi hepatitis C.
- E lawe i ka mahele lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka. Mai hōʻalo i nā mahele lāʻau a i ʻole e lawe i ʻelua i ka manawa like.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino āu.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me Ribavirin, pono nā wāhine a me nā kāne e hoʻohana i nā ʻano kaohi hānau ikaika loa i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a no 6 mau mahina ma hope e pale aku ai i ka hāpai ʻana.
- E haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻāla hou ʻana o ka hepatitis B.
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