Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi migraine e like me ka wā e moku ai kou poʻo, hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke nānā aku i ke kukui, a luaʻi ʻoe? I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i ka ʻeha a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi mea no nā lā, ʻeā? No laila, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia i nā manawa e like me kēia. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo Sumatriptan, i loaʻa ma ke ʻano o ka ihu pīpī.
I ka pōkole, he aha ka Sumatriptan?
ʻO Sumatriptan kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i ka migraines ke hoʻomaka lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke poʻo. No kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'triptans'. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau pale migraine, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻohana wale ʻia ia e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha o ka migraine ke hoʻomaka.
E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka migraine, e hoʻonui iki kekahi o nā kīʻaha koko i loko o ko kākou lolo, ʻo ia hoʻi, e lilo lākou i mea nui. A hele nā hōʻailona ʻeha i mua a i hope. ʻO ka hana a Sumatriptan, ʻo ia ke hoʻohaiki hou i kēlā mau kīʻaha koko i hoʻonui ʻia, e ālai ana i ke ala o nā hōʻailona ʻeha. ʻO ka hopena, e emi mālie ana nā hōʻailona o ka migraine.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:
ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Sumatriptan no nā kānaka a pau. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli ke hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei. No laila, ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e haʻi iā ia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi.
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Inā he mea puhi paka ʻoe | No ka mea, hoʻonui ka puhipaka i ka pilikia o ka maʻi puʻuwai. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka cholesterol kiʻekiʻe | Hoʻohaiki kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kīʻaha koko, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai. |
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau i ka wā ma mua | Hiki paha i kēia ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hāʻawi koko i ka lolo. |
| Maʻi diabetes | ʻO ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes he pinepine ko lākou mau maʻi puʻuwai i ʻike ʻole ʻia. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa a maʻi puʻupaʻa paha | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino. |
| nā pilikia kahe koko ma nā manamana lima (e like me Raynaud's) | Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kēia kūlana. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a he makuahine hānai paha | Pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā i nā hopena hiki ke loaʻa i ke pēpē me kāu kauka. |
| Inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha | Pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka hiki ke loaʻa kahi hopena maʻi i ka sumatriptan. |
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He ʻaila pīpī ihu kēia. Loaʻa iā ia kahi mea hana āu e hanu ai ma kou ihu. E hahai i nā kuhikuhi ma ka pepa kuhikuhi a i ʻole ka ʻeke lāʻau lapaʻau a kāu kauka i hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i ke ala kūpono e hoʻohana ai, e nīnau hou i kāu kauka.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai hoʻohana ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. Mai hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole i emi kou migraine.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe no kou migraine i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe nona ke poʻo ʻeha. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana pū ʻia me sumatriptan
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi ke lawe ʻia me Sumatriptan. No laila, inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
- Nā lāʻau migraine ʻē aʻe: Nā lāʻau 'triptan' ʻē aʻe e like me Almotriptan, Eletriptan, a me Rizatriptan.
- ʻO nā alkaloids Ergot: ʻO kekahi papa lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka migraines, e like me dihydroergotamine a me ergotamine.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI: Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Marplan, Nardil, Parnate.
- Nā lāʻau antidepressants ʻē aʻe a me nā lāʻau hopohopo (e like me SSRIs/SNRIs)
He mea nui loa no kou palekana ponoʻī e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
- Mai ala koke: ʻO ke ala koke ʻana mai kahi noho a i ʻole mai kahi moe e hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana. E ala mālie, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
- Nā loli o ka ʻike: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau loli koke i kou ʻike (e like me ka ʻike pōwehiwehi, ka nalowale koke o ka ʻike), e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
- ʻO nā ʻeha poʻo o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā ʻoe e lawe i kāu lāʻau migraine ma mua o 10 mau lā o ka mahina, e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kou mau migraine. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he 'Medication Overuse Headache'. E mālama i kahi puke moʻolelo o nā lā i loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kou mau ʻeha poʻo a me nā lā āu e lawe ai i kāu lāʻau. Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kou mau ʻeha poʻo, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Sumatriptan ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, aʻo kekahi he akahai.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai | ʻO ka ʻūmiʻi ma ka umauma, poʻohiwi, a i ʻole ka lima, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka luaʻi, a me ka hou ʻana. |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Stroke | Ka maneʻo koke a nāwaliwali paha ma ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, a i ʻole ka hele wāwae. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Serotonin | Hoʻomaha ʻole, puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, kuni nui, luaʻi, kahe koko. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Piʻi koke ke koko, nalowale ka ʻike, ʻeha nui ka ʻōpū, loli ke kala o nā lālā (keʻokeʻo, polū, ʻulaʻula). |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou) | |
| Ka loli ʻana o ka ʻono i loko o ka waha | Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e ka pauka i hoʻopili ʻia ma ka ihu. |
| ʻO ka ʻeha ihu a i ʻole ka puʻu | ʻO ka ʻā iki a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma kahi o ke noi. |
| ʻO ka pōʻeleʻele iki, ka māmā o ke poʻo | E hoʻomaha no kekahi manawa. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona . ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana iā ia ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 Celsius). E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hala i kona lā palena pau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Sumatriptan e mālama ai i nā migraines ke kū mai lākou, ʻaʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai iā lākou mai ka hana ʻana.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, a i ʻole ka nalowale koke o ka ʻike, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai hoʻohana ma mua o ke kauoha a ke kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ke poʻo.
- Mai hoʻokele kaʻa ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea e hiamoe paha ʻoe .
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