Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka migraine? ʻO ka poʻe i ʻike wale nō i ia mea e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka paʻakikī o ka ʻeha nui a me ke kuʻi e hele mai me ia. I kekahi manawa, ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā pila, ua lōʻihi ka manawa e emi ai. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu wikiwiki i ia mau manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻeha o ka migraine. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo Sumatriptan, he pīpī ihu. ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e pale aku i ka migraines, akā e kāohi i ka ʻeha ma hope o ko lākou hiki ʻana mai.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Sumatriptan?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka migraine, e hoʻonui ʻia kekahi o nā kīʻaha koko i loko o kou lolo, ʻo ia hoʻi e nui aʻe ana lākou. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻāla ʻia ka nui o nā hōʻailona ʻeha. ʻO kēia ka mea āu e manaʻo ai he ʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui.
No loko o kahi papa lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo "Triptans" ʻo Sumatriptan. ʻElua mau hana nui a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:
1. Ua hoʻololi ʻia nā kīʻaha koko i hoʻonui pono ʻole ʻia i loko o ka lolo i ka maʻamau.
2. Ke ālai nei i nā hōʻailona ʻeha.
E kōkua kēia mau hana ʻelua i kou ʻeha migraine e hoʻomaha koke. E hoʻomanaʻo, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia āu e hoʻohana wale ai ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka migraine. ʻAʻole ia he mea āu e lawe ai i kēlā me kēia lā.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Sumatriptan iā ʻoe, pono i kāu kauka ke lawe i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea weliweli no ka poʻe me kekahi mau kūlana olakino.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi i kāu kauka .
| Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana? | No ke aha he mea nui ka hoʻolaha? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka cholesterol kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi diabetes | Ma muli o ka hoʻohaiki ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kīʻaha koko, hiki i ke kanaka me ka maʻi puʻuwai ke piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana. |
| Puhipaka | ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe puhi paka i ka maʻi puʻuwai, no laila pono e mālama pono ʻia i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau. |
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai i ka wā ma mua | ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā poʻe me kēia ʻano mōʻaukala. |
| Nā pilikia kahe koko ma nā lima a me nā wāwae | Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia kēia mau pilikia e ka hāiki ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana o kēia mau kino i ke kaʻina hana o ka wehe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino, pono ke kauka e makaʻala i ko lākou kūlana olakino. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana | I kēia mau hihia, he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka palekana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | He mea nui e ʻike inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka sumatriptan a i ʻole kekahi o kāna mau mea hoʻohui. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia ʻūpā nasal?
He lāʻau pīpī ihu kēia. E hoʻohana pono e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, a e like me nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili. Mai hoʻohana ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia a hoʻohana pinepine paha.
Inā he kānalua kou e pili ana i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i kēia pīpī, e nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole kekahi ma ke keʻena lapaʻau no ka ʻike hou aku. ʻAʻohe mea e hilahila ai.
He mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. He mea weliweli paha ia.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo koke ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Sumatriptan e hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. He mea weliweli loa ka lawe pū ʻana me ia, ʻoiai me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i helu ʻia ma lalo nei.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau migraine ʻē aʻe: Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kahi ʻano triptan ʻē aʻe (e.g., rizatriptan, zolmitriptan) a i ʻole kahi lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hui i kapa ʻia ʻo ergot alkaloids (e.g., ergotamine), mai lawe i ka sumatriptan i ka manawa like.
- MAOIs: He papa lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo. ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia ʻo Sumatriptan i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole no ʻelua pule ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana iā lākou.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha: Hiki i kēia ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka hopohopo (SSRI/SNRI) a hoʻoulu i kahi kūlana weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo "Serotonin Syndrome."
No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui). E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iki iā ʻoe a me ka poniuniu. No laila , mai hana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka nānā nui, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ke hoʻololi nei i nā kūlana: E makaʻala i ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho a i ʻole ke noho koke ʻana i lalo. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
- Nā loli o ka ʻike: Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli koke i kou ʻike, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka.
- Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻeha poʻo: He mea kēia a ka poʻe he nui i ʻike ʻole ai, akā he mea nui loa ia. Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau migraine no nā lā he 10 a ʻoi aku i ka mahina, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i kou migraines. No laila, e mālama i kahi puke moʻolelo o nā lā i loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka ʻeha poʻo a me nā lā āu e lawe ai i ka lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe e piʻi ana ke alapine o kou ʻeha poʻo, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Sumatriptan ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, a he mea maʻamau kekahi. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kuhikuhi koke ʻana i kāu kauka a i ʻole ETU | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Hōʻeha Puʻuwai | ʻEha a ʻūmiʻi paha ma ka umauma, nā poʻohiwi, nā lima, a i ʻole ka ʻauwae, ka luaʻi, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka hou anu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana | Ka maneʻo koke a nāwaliwali paha ma ka maka, ka lima, a i ʻole ka wāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka huikau, ka paʻakikī i ka hele ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Serotonin | Huikau, puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, kuni nui, hou, luaʻi, kahe koko. |
| Piʻi koke ke koko | ʻEha nui ke poʻo, ʻike pōwehiwehi, ʻeha ka umauma. |
| Ka nalowale o ka ʻike | Ka nalowale koke ʻana a i ʻole ka pohihihi o ka ʻike. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha ihu a i ʻole ka puʻu | Ke manaʻo nei i ka wela a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma ka ihu a i ʻole ka puʻu ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pīpī. |
| Hoʻololi i ka ʻono | Ke ʻono nei i kahi ʻono ʻē i loko o ka waha. |
| Pōʻino, luhi | Manaʻo nui i ka luhi a i ʻole ka poniuniu. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka Sumatriptan nasal spray e hāʻawi koke i ka hōʻoluʻolu mai nā hōʻeha migraine, ʻaʻole e pale aku iā lākou.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino āpau (ʻoiai ka maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E hōʻalo i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a me nā hana e pono ai ka nānā ʻana, no ka mea, hiki ke hiamoe/pīhoihoi ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka ʻōlelo ʻana, e hele koke i ka haukapila.
- ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau migraine no nā lā he 10 a ʻoi aku i ka mahina e hiki ke hoʻonui i kou ʻeha poʻo . E makaʻala a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
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