He pehu kou ʻāʻī? (Swollen Gums) - E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā kumu a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau!

Ua nānā anei ʻoe i loko o ke aniani a ʻike ʻoe ua pehu a ʻulaʻula kou ʻāʻī? Malia paha ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau kahe koko i ka wā e palaki ana i kou mau niho, a i ʻole he ʻeha iki paha. He aha kēia ʻāʻī pehu? No ke aha e hana ʻia ai? He mea hopohopo paha ia? E ʻike kākou i nā mea a pau e pili ana i kēia lā.

Pehea ke ʻano o nā ʻāʻī pehu?

Ke nānā ʻoe i nā ʻāʻī pehu, ʻano ʻulaʻula iki ko lākou ʻano. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua hoʻonui ʻia ke kahe koko. Hiki ke palupalu iki a ʻālohilohi nā ʻāʻī. He mea maʻamau iā lākou ke kahe ke pehu lākou e like me kēia. Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā ʻāʻī pehu a ʻaʻohe ʻeha. Akā no kekahi poʻe, he ʻeha loa lākou.

He aha nā kumu nui o nā ʻāʻī pehu?

Nui nā kumu e pehu ai nā ʻāʻī. ʻO kekahi o lākou ke kumu o nā pilikia i loko o ko mākou waha. Hiki i kekahi ke kumu ʻia e nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i loko o ko mākou kino. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.

Nā kumu niho

ʻO kēia nā kumu nui e pehu pinepine ai nā ʻāʻī.

• Kekahi mea i paʻa ma waena o nā ʻāʻī: E noʻonoʻo inā ʻoe e ʻai i ka popcorn a paʻa kekahi mea e like me kahi ʻāpana popcorn, a i ʻole kahi pūpū iʻa, a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana meaʻai liʻiliʻi a mākou e ʻai ai ma waena o nā ʻāʻī, hiki i kēlā wahi ke pehu. Ua like ia me kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi.
• ʻŌpū Niho: He kūlana koʻikoʻi kēia. Hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi ma ke aʻa o ka niho, e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻāʻī a puni ka niho e pehu nui a ʻeha.
• Gingivitis - Ke kahua mua o ka maʻi ʻāʻī: ʻO kēia ke kahua mua o ka maʻi ʻāʻī e loaʻa ai i nā poʻe he nui. Ke ʻole mākou e palaki pono i ko mākou mau niho, e paʻa ka meaʻai ma waena o ko mākou mau niho, a hōʻiliʻili ka bacteria, e hana ana i kahi papa i kapa ʻia ʻo ka plaque niho ma luna o ka ʻili o ko mākou mau niho. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka lilo ʻana o nā ʻāʻī i ʻulaʻula, pehu, a hoʻomaka ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
• ʻO Periodontitis - He ʻano maʻi ʻāʻī koʻikoʻi: Inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia ka Gingivitis i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, e ʻoi aku ka ʻino a lilo i Periodontitis. ʻO kēia kahi e huki ai nā ʻāʻī mai nā niho, e hōʻike ana i ke aʻa o nā niho, a ma hope e hoʻomaka ai nā niho e hemo.
• Waha ʻauwaha - he ʻano maʻi ʻāʻī koʻikoʻi loa: He maʻi ʻeha loa kēia a koʻikoʻi hoʻi. Lilo nā ʻāʻī i ʻeha a loaʻa kahi ʻala ʻino. ʻAʻole kēia he mea maʻamau, akā he kūlana ia e makaʻala loa ai.
• ʻO Gingivostomatitis - kahi maʻi viral a bacteria paha o ka waha: Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana ma loko o ka waha, me nā ʻāʻī a me nā lehelehe. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio.
• Nā niho kuʻi kūpono ʻole: I kekahi manawa, inā ʻaʻole kūpono nā niho kuʻi i loko o ka waha, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i paʻakikī ma nā ʻāʻī, e hōʻeha ai a me ka pehu.
• ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā niho niho e like me nā pale niho:Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i nā pale niho, he mea maʻamau ka pehu iki ʻana a me ka ʻeha ʻana o kou ʻāʻī no nā lā mua. ʻO kēia no ka mea e kau iki ana nā pale niho i ke kaomi ma luna o kou ʻāʻī. Akā inā ʻoe e mālama i kou waha i ka maʻemaʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i kēia.
• Pala niho: Ke pala ka niho a lilo i maʻi, hiki i nā ʻāʻī a puni ka niho ke pehu.
• Niho i loaʻa i ka maʻi: Inā loaʻa ka maʻi i ka niho ma muli o kahi lua, haki, a i ʻole kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, he mea maʻamau ka pehu ʻana o nā ʻāʻī a puni ia.
• Ka haki ʻana o ke aʻa: Inā haki ke aʻa o ka niho , e like me kahi ulia, e pehu paha nā ʻāʻī ma ia wahi.
• Kekahi mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia i paʻa ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī: I kekahi manawa, inā he wahi sima niho i koe mai kahi hoʻopihapiha, a inā paha e paʻa ana kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka pehu.

Nā Kumu Ola ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o nā pilikia niho, hiki i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe i loko o ko mākou kino ke hana i nā ʻāʻī pehu.

• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi epilepsy, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kūlana ʻē aʻe hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻāʻī pehu ma ke ʻano he hopena ʻaoʻao.
• ʻO nā maʻi viral e like me ka herpes waha a i ʻole HIV: Hiki i kēia ʻano maʻi viral ke hana i ka pehu a me nā ʻeha i loko o nā ʻāʻī.
• Nā maʻi fungal e like me Candida (Thrush): ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo a ʻōpala e hana i loko o ka waha, a hiki ke pehu nā ʻāʻī.
• Ka nele o ka wikamina B: ʻO ka nele o nā wikamina B, ʻoiai ka waikawa folic a me ka niacin, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻāʻī pehu a ʻeha.
• Ka nele o ka wikamina C a i ʻole ka scurvy (ka nele nui o ka wikamina C): He mea nui ka wikamina C no nā ʻāʻī olakino. Ke haʻahaʻa, pehu nā ʻāʻī a hoʻomaka ke kahe koko. Ke lilo kēia i mea koʻikoʻi, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo scurvy.
• ʻO ka maʻi diabetes mellitus i mālama ʻole ʻia: Inā ʻaʻole i kaohi pono ʻia ka maʻi diabetes, e emi ana ka hiki o ke kino ke hakakā i nā maʻi, e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻāʻī.
• Uahi a hoʻohana paha i nā huahana paka ʻē aʻe: ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe puhi paka i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻāʻī a ʻaʻole lākou e pane iki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Nā loli hormonal: Ke loli nei nā pae hormone o ke kino, ʻoiai i ka wā ʻōpio, ka hāpai ʻana, a me ka menopause, hiki i nā ʻāʻī ke lilo i mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka pehu. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia ʻo 'pregnancy gingivitis'.
• Nā maʻi ʻaʻai koko e like me ka leukemia: He kumu kakaikahi loa kēia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻāʻī pehu ke lilo i hōʻailona o kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai koko.

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Pehea e mālama ai nā kauka i nā ʻāʻī pehu?

ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻāʻī pehu e pili ana i ke kumu. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi ʻāʻī, e kuhikuhi ke kauka niho a i ʻole ke kauka periodontist i ka lāʻau kūpono nou.

ʻO kekahi mau hana lapaʻau niho maʻamau:

• Nā lāʻau antibiotic: Inā he maʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau antibiotic e kāohi iā ia.
• E palaki pono i kou mau niho a hoʻohana i ka floss niho e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma waena o kou mau niho: ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau a koʻikoʻi loa. He mea nui e palaki pono a floss i kou mau niho ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka lā.
• ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe niho a me ka hoʻolālā aʻa: Kapa ʻia hoʻi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe niho hohonu, pili kēia i ka wehe ʻana i ka plaque a me ka tartar mai nā niho a ma lalo o nā ʻāʻī.
• ʻOki ʻana o nā iwi: Inā koʻikoʻi ka maʻi ʻāʻī, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻoki ʻana e hōʻemi i nā ʻeke ʻāʻī (nā hakahaka) i hana ʻia a puni nā niho.
• LANAP® (Kaʻina hana hoʻopili hou me ke kōkua laser): He lāʻau lapaʻau laser kēia no ka maʻi ʻāʻī.

He mea nui: Inā he pehu kou a puni hoʻokahi niho, he ʻōpū niho paha ia. I kēlā hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke paipai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻa a i ʻole ka unuhi ʻana i ka niho.

Inā manaʻo kāu kauka ua pehu kou ʻāʻī ma muli o kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka maʻi ʻāʻī, hiki iā ia ke hana i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e ʻike ai i ke kumu. No ka laʻana, hiki iā lākou ke nānā inā he maʻi kou, he maʻi diabetes, a he hemahema paha o ka wikamina. Ke loaʻa ke kumu, hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia ka lāʻau kūpono.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hana ma ka home?

Inā ua pehu kou ʻāʻī no ʻelua pule a ʻoi aku, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka niho. Eia nō naʻe, i kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home e kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ʻeha:

• E palaki pono i kou mau niho a hoʻohana i ka floss i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻāʻī hou aʻe.
• E holoi i kou waha me ka wai paʻakai mehana i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. E hōʻemi iki kēia i ka pehu a me ka ʻeha.
• E hoʻopili i kahi ʻeke hau ma kahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pehu a me ka mumū. (E waiho no 10-15 mau minuke a laila e wehe. Mai kau pololei ma luna o ka ʻili, e kāʻei iā ia i loko o kahi lole.)

E ola loa anei nā ʻāʻī pehu?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō! Hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia ka maʻi ʻāʻī inā mālama pono ʻia. I kekahi manawa, no ka laʻana, inā he mea liʻiliʻi e like me kahi ʻāpana meaʻai i paʻa i loko o kou waha, e iho wale ka pehu ke wehe ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā ma muli o ka maʻi ʻāʻī ka pehu, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.ʻO ka wikiwiki o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ka maikaʻi (ʻo ka wikiwiki o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ka maikaʻi ia no kou olakino waha i ka wā lōʻihi).

Inā pehu nā ʻāʻī ma muli o kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe (e like me ka nele i ka wikamina, ka maʻi diabetes), ʻo ka mālama ʻana i kēlā kumu nui e kōkua nō hoʻi i ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā ʻāʻī pehu.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā pehu kou ʻāʻī no ʻelua pule a ʻoi aku, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi kauka niho a i ʻole periodontist. ʻOiai ke kumu, ʻo ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka wā mua e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka pilikia mai ka ʻoi aku ka ʻino.

Pilikia: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui ʻaʻole i emi iho ʻoiai ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻeha, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua niho.

Nā nīnau e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka

Inā he pehu a ʻeha kou mau ʻāʻī, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kēia mau nīnau ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu kauka:

• "Kauka/Miss, no ke aha lā e pehu ai koʻu ʻāʻī?"
• "He maʻi ʻāʻī koʻu?"
• "Ke pehu nei anei kēia o koʻu ʻāʻī ma muli o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau aʻu e lawe nei?"
• "Pono anei iaʻu e hana i kekahi hoʻololi i koʻu nohona no kēia kūlana?"
• "Pono anei au e ʻike i ke kauka niho?"
• "He aha nā koho lapaʻau e loaʻa iaʻu?"
• "Aia kekahi kānalua no kekahi maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe (e like me ka maʻi diabetes)?"

No ke aha i pehu ai koʻu mau ʻāʻī a puni kekahi o koʻu mau niho?

Inā he pehu kou mau ʻāʻī a puni hoʻokahi niho wale nō, ʻaʻole paha ia he mea koʻikoʻi e like me kou manaʻo. E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, he ʻāpana meaʻai paha ia i paʻa i loko o ka ʻāʻī. I ia mau hihia, ʻo ka palaki ʻana a me ka floss pono ʻana i kou mau niho e kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i ka pehu.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka pehu a puni ka niho e kahi ʻōpū niho. ʻElua ʻano o nā ʻōpū niho:

• ʻO ka ʻōpū periapical: ʻO kēia ka wā e laha ai ka maʻi i ka pulp o ka niho (ka ʻāpana o ka niho e loaʻa ana nā aʻalolo a me nā kīʻaha koko), a mai laila aku a i ke aʻa o ka niho a me ka iwi a puni. I kekahi poʻe, hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i ka pehu nui o ka ʻāwae.
• ʻO ka ʻōpū periodontal: He hōʻiliʻili kēia o ka pus a puni ka niho. Hiki ke like me kahi pōpō ʻulaʻula o ka pus e puʻe ana i luna mai nā ʻāʻī. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano abscess i ka wā e heheʻe ai ka ʻiʻo a me ka iwi e kākoʻo ana i ka niho ma muli o ka maʻi ʻāʻī.

Hiki i nā ʻano ʻōpū ʻelua ke kū a puni hoʻokahi niho. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi ke laha ʻaʻole wale i nā niho ʻē aʻe, akā i ko mākou koko hoʻi, e lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi mea e like me kēia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

He mea maʻamau anei ka pehu ʻana o kou ʻāʻī ke kau ʻia nā pale ma kou mau niho?

ʻAe, he mea paʻakikī iki ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻana i kou ʻāʻī ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pale niho. Aia kahi manawa kūpono e hōʻiliʻili ai ka palaki niho a puni nā pale niho. Hiki i kēia ke hana i kou ʻāʻī e lilo i ʻulaʻula, pehu, a kahe ke koko.

I mea e pale aku ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e palaki a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau niho i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka niho e pili ana i nā mea hana kūikawā e like me nā ʻoki niho, nā mea hoʻopili niho, a me nā pulumu interproximal. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma waena o nā niho.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

He mea maʻamau ke hopohopo iki i kou nānā ʻana i ke aniani a ʻike i nā ʻāʻī pehu. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo nā ʻāʻī pehu he hōʻailona ia e hewa ana kekahi mea i loko o kou kino. ʻO ka maʻi ʻāʻī ke kumu maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana ʻia e nā maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi diabetes, nā loli hormonal, a me nā hemahema o ka wikamina.

No laila, inā ua pehu kou ʻāʻī no ʻelua pule a ʻoi aku, e ʻike pono i ke kauka e ʻike i ke kumu a loaʻa i ka lāʻau kūpono. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi minoʻaka olakino a nani hoʻi!

ʻO ka maʻi ʻāʻī, ka maʻi ʻāʻī, ke olakino niho, gingivitis, periodontitis, pala niho, olakino waha