Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō pū kekahi? E ʻike kākou pehea e hoʻopilikia ai ka ea lepo i ka hānō! (Haumia Ea & Hānō)

He maʻi olakino ka hānō i loaʻa i nā kānaka he nui ma ko kākou ʻāina, a he mea hoʻonāukiuki iki paha ia, ʻeā? He mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole loa ia ke paʻakikī ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a manaʻo ʻoe e ʻūlū ana kou umauma. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i ka nui o ka maʻemaʻe o ka ea a puni mākou, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano o ka ea, hiki ke hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio ai ma kēia ʻatikala i kēia lā. Ke ʻike pono kākou i kēia mau mea, hiki iā kākou ke makaʻala i ka ea lepo a kāohi i ko kākou hānō a noho olakino.

Pehea ka hopena o ka ea lepo i ka poʻe me ka hānō?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ke hanu kekahi kanaka me ka hānō i ka ea lepo, hiki i ko lākou pilikia hanu ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino. Ua like ia me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka wahie i ke ahi e kokoke ana e hoʻomaka. Hiki i kēia ea lepo ke hoʻonui koke i nā hōʻailona hānō. Kāhea mākou i kēia he ʻōhū hānō . E noʻonoʻo, aia kekahi keiki kāne i kapa ʻia ʻo Nimal, nona ka hānō. I kekahi lā, hoʻi mai ʻo ia mai ka pāʻani ʻana ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke alanui me ka nui o ka uahi kaʻa, a ua hoʻomaka koke ʻo ia e hanu a ua paʻakikī loa ka hanu ʻana. ʻO ia ka mea hiki ke hana. ʻAʻole wale ia, hoʻonui pū ka ea lepo i ka pilikia o nā maʻi hanu , e like me ka maʻi palū a me ke anu. Ke hana ʻia kēlā mau maʻi, hiki i ke kūlana o ke kanaka me ka hānō ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino.

He aha nā kumu no ka emi ʻana o ka maikaʻi o ka ea?

Aia kekahi mau kumu nui i haumia ai ka ea a kākou e hanu nei. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.

1. ʻOzone pae honua

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka papa ozone. Aia ia ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lewa, a puni ka Honua. Mālama ia iā mākou mai nā kukuna ʻino mai ka lā. He mea nui loa ia no mākou. Akā aia kekahi ʻano ozone e hana ʻia kokoke i ka honua. ʻAʻole maikaʻi kēia no ko mākou olakino. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ozone pae honua i ka wā e hui pū ai nā kemika mai nā kaʻa, nā hale hana, a me nā mea kanu mana me ka lā. Kāhea pū mākou i kēia "haumia ozone." Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi manawa he ʻeleʻele a melemele paha ka lewa ma nā wahi kūlanakauhale, e like me ka noe. ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa ai he smog . ʻO ka ozone pae honua kahi ʻāpana nui o kēia smog. Ke komo ia i loko o ko mākou mau māmā, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i nā ʻiʻo palupalu o nā māmā a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia hanu.

2. Ka haumia o nā ʻāpana

ʻO ka mea aʻe, ʻo ia ka haumia o nā ʻāpana. ʻO kēia ka wā e kau ai nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa o ka lepo, ka lepo, ka uahi, a me ka ʻāpala i ka lewa. ʻO nā laʻana, ʻo ia ka uahi mai nā ahi ululāʻau, ka lepo mai nā kahua kūkulu, a me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi mai nā kaʻa ma ke alanui. He liʻiliʻi loa kēia mau ʻāpana a ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia kekahi o lākou e ko mākou mau maka. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o kēia mau ʻāpana, ʻo ka hohonu o ko lākou komo ʻana i loko o ko mākou mau māmā a noho i loko o nā ala ea.ʻO ia ka manawa e loaʻa ai nā mea e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ke kuʻi ʻana, a me ka hanu ʻana. Me he mea lā ua komo kahi kākalaioa liʻiliʻi ʻike ʻole ʻia i loko o nā māmā.

3. Nā kinoea haumia ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o kēia, aia kekahi mau ʻano kinoea ʻē aʻe e hoʻohaumia i ka lewa. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Kalapona Monoxide
• Naikokene Dioxide
• ʻO ka sulfur dioxide

Hoʻopuka nui ʻia kēia mau kinoea i ka wā e puhi ʻia ai nā ʻano wahie like ʻole. ʻO ia hoʻi, mai nā kaʻa, nā hale hana, a me kekahi mau hale hana mana. Inā loaʻa kēia mau kinoea i ka lewa ma nā ʻano kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻole i ka hana o ko kākou mau māmā.

No laila pehea lā e hiki ai iā kākou ke noho me kēia ea lepo?

I kēia manawa ua maopopo iā ʻoe pehea ka hopena o ka ea haumia i kahi mea me ka hānō. No laila, pehea lā e hiki ai iā kākou ke makaʻala me kēia kūlana? ʻO ka mea mua, inā he mea hoʻonāukiuki ka haumia o ka ea iā ʻoe, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā he kumu ia o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hānō, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke noho mamao aku mai ia mea i ka hiki. Akā, ʻaʻole hiki mau kēlā. No laila, e nānā kākou i nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e hiki ai ke hana. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka a hoʻohui i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka haumia o ka ea i kāu hoʻolālā hana hānō. Ua like kēia me kahi hoʻolālā āu e hana ai ma mua o ke hele ʻana i ke kaua. ʻO kāu kauka ke kanaka maikaʻi loa e kōkua iā ʻoe e hana i kēia hoʻolālā. ʻO ka mea aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolohe mau i ka maikaʻi o ka ea. He mea maʻalahi loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia ʻike i kēia mau lā.

• Nā pūnaewele e like me AIRNow (www.airnow.gov) (ʻoiai pili kēia i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi manaʻo maʻamau o ka Air Quality Index (AQI)).
• Ma nā ʻāina he nui, hoʻopuka nā keʻena aniau kūloko i kēia ʻike ma kā lākou pūnaewele.
• Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka Air Quality Index (AQI) ma o nā polokalamu aniau e hele mai me nā kelepona akamai.

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia kēia hōʻailona ma nā kala:

• ʻŌmaʻomaʻo a melemele paha: Maikaʻi a kūpono paha ke ʻano o ka ea. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui ke hele i waho.
• ʻAlani: Hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka poʻe maʻi (ka poʻe me nā maʻi e like me ka hānō ).
• ʻUlaʻula, poni, ʻulaʻula: Ua haumia loa ka ea. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi no nā mea a pau, ʻoiai ka poʻe me ka hānō, e noho i loko o ka hale.

He aha kāu e hana ai i nā lā i maikaʻi ʻole ai ka maikaʻi o ka ea?

I ka lā āu e ʻike ai ua lepo ka ea, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau mea:

• Inā hiki, e hoʻohana i kahi ea hoʻoluʻu, no ka mea, kānana ia i ka ea i kekahi ʻano. Akā, mai poina e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka kānana AC.
• Nā mea e hana ai ma waho, e like me ka hana a me ka hoʻoikaika kinoE ho'āʻo e hana ia i ke kakahiaka. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ea i ke kakahiaka ma mua o nā manawa ʻē aʻe o ka lā.
• E pale i nā wahi me nā kaʻa nui a me ka lepo i ka hiki. Inā ʻoe ma ke alanui, e hoʻāʻo e noho mamao mai ka ʻaoʻao o ke kaʻa kahi i nui ai ka uahi.
• Inā he mea pāʻani ʻoe, ʻoiai he keiki ʻōpiopio me ka hānō, e kamaʻilio pono me kāu kumu aʻo e pili ana i kēia. Hiki paha ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i loko o kahi hale hoʻoikaika kino i loko me ka ea hoʻoluʻu ma kahi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ma waho i nā lā wela loa a haumia paha ka ea. A i ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no kou olakino e noho mamao mai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā lā haumia loa ka ea.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā manaʻo maikaʻi aʻe no ka pehea e hoʻoponopono ai i kēia mau kūlana.

Akā, ʻo nā mea āu e hana ai, mai poina i hoʻokahi mea! A ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki (Rescue inhaler) me ʻoe i nā manawa a pau. ʻO kēia kou mea hoʻopakele ola inā loaʻa kahi pilikia.

No laila he aha nā mea nui loa e pono ai mākou e hoʻomanaʻo?

ʻAe, e hoʻomanaʻo kākou i nā mea nui loa mai nā mea a kākou i kamaʻilio ai.

• He mea ia e hoʻopilikia maoli ai i ka poʻe me ka hānō ka haumia o ka ea, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia.
• E ʻike pono i ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i kou hānō. ʻO ka haumia o ka ea kekahi o ia mau mea.
• E nānā i ka maikaʻi o ka ea i nā manawa hiki a hoʻolālā i kou lā e like me ia.
• E hana i nā hana palekana e pono ai i nā lā i haumia ai ka ea. Nā mea e like me ka noho ʻana ma ka home, ka hoʻā ʻana i ke ea hoʻomehana (EC), a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hana o waho.
• E lawe pū me ʻoe i kāu inhaler hoʻopakele i nā wahi āpau āu e hele ai. He mea pono kēia.
• Ma luna o nā mea a pau, he mea nui e kamaʻilio pinepine me kāu kauka. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana i kou hānō .

No laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua kōkua nui kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole ka hopena o ka honua ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hānō. Inā ʻoe e mālama i kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi, e hoʻomaopopo pono iā lākou, a e hana i nā hana e pono ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke ola i kahi ola hauʻoli a olakino me ka hānō. Mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi!

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Hānō, Haumia o ka Ea, Maʻi Hanu, Ola Kino, Māmā, Haumia o ka Ea, Hānō