Ke kū nei ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki i nā pilikia e pili ana i ka tonsil? Ua ʻōlelo paha ke kauka i kahi tonsillectomy. He mea maʻamau loa ke hopohopo iki i ka wā e lohe ai ʻoe e pili ana i ke ʻoki ʻana, akā ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike kūpono e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kou noʻonoʻo. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kahi tonsillectomy ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo.
He aha nā tonsils, a he aha ka tonsillectomy?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻelua mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi o nā tonsils i loaʻa ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke kua o kou puʻu. Hana lākou e like me nā kiaʻi no kou kino, e kōkua ana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale ma o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā germs ma mua o ko lākou komo ʻana i loko o kou kino.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau tonsil like ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia. Hiki iā lākou ke pehu pinepine, hoʻopili ʻia, a hoʻonui ʻia paha a hiki i ke kiko o ka pale ʻana i kou ala ea. Ke hana ʻia kēia, hiki i nā kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i ke ʻoki ʻana e wehe iā lākou. ʻO ke kaʻina hana ʻoki e wehe i nā tonsils ua kapa ʻia he tonsillectomy. ʻO ia kekahi o nā ʻoki maʻamau i hana ʻia, ʻoi aku hoʻi i waena o nā poʻe maʻi ʻōpio.
No ke aha he mea e pono ai ke hana ʻia ke tonsillectomy?
E noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe, "No ke aha he mea pono e wehe iā lākou?" Aia kekahi mau kumu nui.
1. Ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a me ka Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)
I kekahi poʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā keiki, hiki i nā tonsils ke ulu nui loa, e ālai ana i ke ala ea.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo he paʻakikī ke hanu i ke ao.
- Hoʻonui pinepine ka pilikia i ka pō. Ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā tonsils, ua ālai ʻia ke ala ea, e alakaʻi ana i ka hū ʻana me ka leo nui. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke kū ka hanu ʻana no kekahi mau kekona i ka wā hiamoe, a ukali ʻia e ka hanu koke ʻana. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano ʻo Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
E noʻonoʻo i kāu keiki e hānō mau ana a i ʻole e hakakā ana e hanu i ka wā e hiamoe ana. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole lākou e loaʻa ana i ka hiamoe hoʻōla a maikaʻi. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka luhi o ke ao, ka hiamoe, a me ka paʻakikī i ka nānā ʻana i nā hana kula. I ka wā lōʻihi, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo ai nā kauka e wehe i nā tonsils.
2. Nā maʻi ʻāʻī pinepine (Tonsillitis)
ʻO kekahi kumu nui o ka maʻi, ʻo ia ka maʻi pinepine, i ʻike ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau he tonsillitis.
- ʻEha ka ʻāʻī a me ka paʻakikī i ke ale ʻana.
- Kuni.
- ʻEha pepeiao.
- Nā ʻōpuʻu lymph pehu i ka ʻāʻī.
No kekahi poʻe, lilo ka tonsillitis i pōʻaiapuni hou. Inā ʻoe e ʻeha mau ana i nā maʻi ʻāʻī, pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole e haʻalele ana i ke kula a i ʻole ka hana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia nui i kou ʻano ola.
Manaʻo pinepine nā kauka i kahi tonsillectomy inā hoʻokō ʻoe i nā kūlana aʻe:
- Ma ka liʻiliʻi he 7 mau maʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki.
- ʻOi aku ma mua o 5 mau maʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki no ʻelua mau makahiki i ka lālani.
- Ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau maʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki no ʻekolu mau makahiki i ka lālani.
Inā kūpono ʻoe i kēia mau ʻano, hiki i kahi tonsillectomy ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaha lōʻihi.
He aha kāu e pono ai e ʻike ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka tonsillectomy?
Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻoe i kāu hana ʻoki kino, e hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī.
- Hiki ke noi ʻia ʻoe e hoʻōki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me ka aspirin a i ʻole nā mea hoʻokahe koko) i hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule ma mua o ke ʻoki kino. E wehewehe kāu kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale aku ai.
- Pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi ʻōpū hakahaka i ka lā o ke ʻoki kino. E hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī no ka wā e hoʻōki ai i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana. He mea nui loa kēia no ka mea inā he meaʻai i loko o kou ʻōpū i ka wā o ka anesthesia , hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia. E hahai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi.
- E hoʻomaopopo mau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea ʻē aʻenā kūlana olakino āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā huaora a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau lapaʻau .
He mea maʻamau ka hopohopo ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana. Inā he mau nīnau a makaʻu paha kāu, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha. Aia lākou ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe.
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ke kahi tonsillectomy?
Hana ʻia kēia ʻoki kino e ke Kauka Pepeiao, Ihu, a me ka Puʻu (ENT). ʻAʻole ʻoe e manaʻo i kekahi mea no ka mea e noho ana ʻoe ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā , ʻo ia hoʻi e hiamoe nui ana ʻoe. E nānā kahi anesthesiologist i kou hanu ʻana a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai ma ke kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa e hōʻoia i kou palekana.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana ʻoki kino
ʻO ka mea nui e ʻike ai, ʻo ia ka hana ʻia ʻana o ke ʻoki ma kou waha. ʻAʻohe ʻoki waho, no laila ʻaʻohe ʻeha e ʻike ʻia. E wehe pono ke kauka ʻoki i nā tonsils me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana kūikawā. ʻO ka maʻamau, he hapalua hola ka lōʻihi o ke ʻoki ʻana.
Nā ʻano o ka tonsillectomy
ʻElua mau ala nui e wehe ai i nā tonsils:
1. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka tonsillectomy kuʻuna
Ma kēia ʻano hana, wehe ʻia ka tonsil holoʻokoʻa. He hana maʻamau kēia, holomua, a lōʻihi hoʻi.
2. ʻO ka Tonsillectomy Intracapsular
He ʻano hana hou kēia. Wehe ke kauka ʻoki i ka ʻiʻo tonsil i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻoiai e waiho ana i kahi papa lahilahi o ka capsule. Hāʻawi kēia papa i ka pale i nā ʻiʻo puʻu ma lalo.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ka Intracapsular Tonsillectomy:
- Hoʻōla wikiwiki: ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o kou ho'ōla ʻana ma mua o ke ʻano kuʻuna.
- ʻEha iki: Ua hoʻemi nui ʻia ka ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pono no nā mea ʻeha: Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e pono ai i nā lāʻau ʻeha liʻiliʻi.
- Hoʻemi ʻia ka pilikia o ke kahe koko: Hōʻike ka noiʻi i kahi haʻahaʻa o ka pilikia o ke kahe koko ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- ʻAi maʻalahi: Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka ʻeha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i nā ʻano ʻai maʻamau me ka wikiwiki.
I kekahi manawa, hiki i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻiʻo i koe ke lilo i pehu a ulu hou paha, kahi e pono ai ke kaʻina hana hahai. Eia naʻe, he mea maʻamau ʻole kēia. E kūkākūkā kāu kauka i ke ʻano hana kūpono loa iā ʻoe.
Mālama ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana
Ma hope o ke ʻoki kino, e lawe ʻia ʻoe i kahi lumi hoʻōla. He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻeha o ka puʻu i ka pau ʻana o ka anesthesia.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka ʻeha
- Hiki i ka ʻeha ʻāʻī ke mau no hoʻokahi a ʻelua pule. E kuhikuhi kāu kauka i nā mea hoʻomaha ʻeha. E lawe iā lākou e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi ʻeke hau ma waho o kou ʻāʻī no ka hōʻoluʻolu.
- ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai anuanu a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea anu e like me ka ice cream hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka puʻu.
ʻAi
- Ma muli o ka ʻeha o ke ale ʻana i nā lā mua, pono ʻoe e ʻai i nā meaʻai palupalu e like me nā wai, ka sopa, ka yogurt, ka jelly, ka ice cream, a me ka laiki i kuʻi ʻia.
- E hōʻalo i nā meaʻai ʻakika, ʻala, ʻinoʻino, a paʻakikī paha (e like me nā ʻuala palai, nā kuki) no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki a hōʻeha paha i ka puʻu.
- E inu i ka wai he nui. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kou puʻu i ka wai e kōkua i ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla.
Hoʻomaha a me ka ho'ōla hou ʻana
- Pono ʻoe i ka nui o ka hoʻomaha no nā lā mua ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- E hōʻalo i nā hana hoʻoikaika, ka holo ʻana, a i ʻole ka lele ʻana.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ke kula a i ʻole ka hana i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua pule,ma muli o ka wikiwiki o kou ho'ōla ʻana. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā e palekana ai e hoʻi hou i kāu mau hana maʻamau.
I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i ke kōkua
E makaʻala pono i nā hōʻailona ma hope o kāu ʻoki ʻana:
- Ke kahe nui ʻana mai ka waha (he mea maʻamau ka liʻiliʻi o ke koko i hui pū ʻia me ka lawai, akā e ʻimi i ke kōkua inā he nui ke koko).
- He kuni nui e emi ʻole ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā.
- ʻEha nui o ka ʻāʻī e pale ai iā ʻoe mai ka inu ʻana i ka wai.
- Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana.
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e kelepona koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka keʻena pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa. He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe.
E ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi ʻili keʻokeʻo a melemele paha ma kahi i wehe ʻia ai nā tonsils. ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi; he ʻāpana maʻamau ia o ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla. E nalowale ana ia ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule. He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hanu ʻino iki i kēia manawa.
Leka lawe i ka home
ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai ka tonsillectomy. Hāʻawi ia i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui no ka poʻe e ʻeha nei i nā maʻi pinepine a i ʻole nā pilikia hanu ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā tonsils.
- ʻO nā tonsils he mau ʻiʻo pale i loko o ka puʻu e kōkua i ka palekana.
- Pono paha ka wehe ʻana ma muli o nā maʻi e hoʻi hou ana a i ʻole ke ālai ʻia ʻana o ke alaea.
- Hana ʻia ke ʻoki ʻana ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā, a no ka mea hana ʻia ma ka waha, ʻaʻohe ʻeha o waho.
- ʻO ke ʻano hana Intracapsular Tonsillectomy hou e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻeha a wikiwiki i ka ho'ōla ʻana.
- E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana: e ʻai i nā meaʻai palupalu, e noho hydrated, a hoʻomaha.
Inā ua ʻōlelo kāu kauka i kahi tonsillectomy nou a i ʻole kāu keiki, e ʻoluʻolu e kūkākūkā i nā hopohopo āu e loaʻa ai me lākou. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike kūpono e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka makaʻu pono ʻole. E hoʻomanaʻo e lilo ke ola i mea maʻalahi ma hope o kēia ʻoki kino. Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe e ho'ōla koke!
ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻāʻī, nā tonsil, ke ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻāʻī, ka tonsillitis, ka Obstructive Sleep Apnea, nā maʻi ʻāʻī, ke olakino o ke keiki
