Ke puka aku nei kou mau niho lalo ma mua o kou mau niho luna? (ʻUlu lalo) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ua nānā anei ʻoe i ke aniani a ʻike ʻoe ua ʻoi aku ka nui o kou mau niho haʻahaʻa ma mua o kou mau niho luna? A i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe ua loaʻa i kāu keiki? No kekahi poʻe, he pilikia iki wale nō kēia. Akā no kekahi poʻe, ua ʻike nui ʻia, i kekahi manawa ʻoiai ke kīkoʻo nei ka ʻāwae haʻahaʻa i mua. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei ma ke ʻano lapaʻau he "Underbite". E kamaʻilio hou anei kākou e pili ana i kēia i kēia lā? ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai, he mea nui loa ka makaʻala i kēia.

He aha maoli ka manaʻo o ka `(Underbite)`?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi niho ka nahu lalo. ʻO kēia ka wā e puka aku ai nā niho mua o kou ʻāwae haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā niho mua o kou ʻāwae luna. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia kēia no ka mea e puka aku ana kou ʻāwae haʻahaʻa ma mua o kou ʻāwae luna. Ua kapa pū nā kauka i kēia maʻi he Class III malocclusion. ʻO ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo "malocclusion" ʻo ia hoʻi "ʻaʻole i hoʻonoho pono ʻia nā niho."

ʻO ka maʻamau, inā kūpono ke kūlana o ko kākou mau niho, pono e uhi nā niho mua o ka ʻāwae luna i nā niho mua o ka ʻāwae lalo. ʻO kēia ka manawa e hui pū ai nā niho nui ma ke kua o nā ʻāwae luna a me nā ʻāwae lalo, i kapa ʻia he molars, i ka wā e pani ai kākou i ko kākou waha.

Inā he ʻāpana iki kou o lalo, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i kahi pilikia nui. Akā inā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka pololei ʻole o nā niho, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i kou helehelena a hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia kūlana "Underbite"?

Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ma waena o 5% a me 10% o ka heluna kanaka o ka honua i loaʻa i kēia kūlana "underbite". ʻO ia hoʻi ma kahi o 5 a 10 o kēlā me kēia 100 kānaka. Hoʻokomo pū kēia i ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi underbite iki a ʻaʻole pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi underbite iki a pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka "Underbite"?

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻaʻole paha e pilikia ka nahu iki ʻana o kou ihu. Eia nō naʻe, inā he nahu nui kou ihu, e puka nui ana paha kou ʻāwae lalo. Hiki i kēia ʻano hewa o nā niho ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• He mea paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke hāmama a pani loa paha i kou waha ?
• Ke ʻeha nei ʻoe a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai a ʻai paha?
• Ke nahu pinepine nei ʻoe i kou mau papālina a me kou mau lehelehe i ka wā e ʻai ana?
• Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke pilikia iki i ka hanu ʻana .
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka ʻāwae ?
• He hanu ʻino kou? (Kāhea pū nā kauka i kēia he "Halitosis", ʻo ia hoʻi ka hanu ʻino .)

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kahi ʻūpā ma lalo?

Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kēia ʻano "Underbite" no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki ke kū mai nā pilikia hou aʻe. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mau mea:

• Nā maʻi o ka hui Temporomandibular (TMJ):E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, aia kahi hono e hoʻopili ai i ko kākou ʻāwae luna a me lalo, ʻeā? Ua like ia me kahi hinge ma ka puka. ʻO nā pilikia me kēlā hono a me nā ʻiʻo a puni ia ua kapa ʻia ʻo "(TMJ) disorders." Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka ʻeha poʻo, nā ʻeha pepeiao, a me ka ʻeha o ka maka .
• Nā pilikia niho: No ka mea, ʻaʻole i hoʻonoho pono ʻia nā niho, ulu nā hakahaka a me nā hakahaka ma waena o nā niho. A laila hiki i ka bacteria ke peʻe maʻalahi ma laila a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi. Hoʻonui kēia i nā manawa kūpono o nā pilikia e like me ka pala niho, ka maʻi ʻāʻī, a me ka nalowale ʻana o ke aʻa niho . Eia kekahi, ʻo ke ʻano o ka hui pono ʻole ʻana o nā niho hiki ke kumu i ka haki ʻana a me ka mae ʻana o nā niho .
• ʻAneʻane hiamoe: He kūlana koʻikoʻi kēia. ʻO ka ʻaneʻane hiamoe ka wā e pau ai kou hanu ʻana i ka wā hiamoe. Hoʻāla kēia iā ʻoe e ala me ka pīhoihoi. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o ka hiamoe lawa hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka luhi i ke ao, ka hiamoe, a me ka huhū .

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kēia ʻano ʻūlū? He aha nā kumu?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia ia i ka wā e ʻoi aku ka nui o kou ʻāwae haʻahaʻa ma mua o kou ʻāwae luna, a i ʻole i ka wā e ulu pono ʻole ai kou ʻāwae luna. I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai inā kūpono ka nui o kou ʻāwae, hiki nō hoʻi ke nahu ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻāwae ma muli o ka pololei ʻole o kou mau niho.

ʻOiai ke kumu, inā loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana kahi nahu ma lalo, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou loaʻa ʻana iā ia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia , holo pinepine ia i loko o nā ʻohana . Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau mea a mākou e hana ai i ko mākou wā kamaliʻi a me kekahi mau kūlana olakino ke kōkua pū i ia.

Hiki ke helu ʻia nā kumu nui penei:

• ʻIke Hoʻoilina: Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano o ko kākou mau ʻāwae a me ka nui o ko kākou mau niho e nā ʻike hoʻoilina a kākou e hoʻoilina ai mai ko kākou mau mākua mai. No laila, no nā poʻe he nui, ʻo kēia mau hewa niho ma muli o ka hoʻoilina hoʻoilina.
• ʻO kekahi mau ʻano maʻamau e hoʻomau ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi: Inā hoʻomau kekahi mau ʻano i ke kaomi ʻana i nā niho i ka wā e ulu ana nā niho, ʻo ia hoʻi, no kekahi mau makahiki, hiki ke loaʻa ka "Underbite".
• Eia kekahi laʻana, nā mea e like me ka omo ʻana i kou manamana nui no ka manawa lōʻihi, ka inu mau ʻana mai ka ʻōmole, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pacifier no nā makahiki he nui . E noʻonoʻo, inā mālama kahi keiki i ka pacifier i loko o ko lākou waha a hiki i ko lākou mau makahiki 3-4, e hoʻokuke ia i ka ʻāwae lalo i mua.
• Eia kekahi, ʻo nā mea e like me ke nahu ʻana i nā kui a me ke komo ʻana o ke alelo (ka maʻa o ka hoʻokuke ʻana i kou mau niho i mua me kou alelo i ka wā e kamaʻilio ana, e ʻai ana, a e noho wale ana paha) hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena.
• ʻEha: Hiki ke loaʻa kahi nahu ma lalo o ka ʻāʻī ma muli o kahi ʻeha koʻikoʻi i ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī. I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, ʻaʻole paha e kūpono nā iwi ʻāʻī e like me ka wā ma mua.
• Nā Puʻupuʻu: Inā ulu kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o ka waha a i ʻole ka ʻāwae, hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i ke kūlana o nā niho, e hopena ai i kahi nahu ma lalo.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

Inā kānalua ʻoe he ʻiʻo koʻikoʻi kou a i ʻole kāu keiki, ʻo ka mea mua āu e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i kahi kauka niho . E nānā ʻo ia iā ʻoe. A laila,

• Lawe ʻia nā kiʻi X-ray niho o nā niho a me nā ʻā e ʻike pono ai i kahi a pehea e kū ai kēia ʻokoʻa.

Ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o kou nahu ʻana ma lalo, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kahi loea. Hiki i kēia ke komo pū me:

• He kauka lapaʻau niho kahi kauka lapaʻau i loea i ka hoʻopololei ʻana i nā niho a hana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā niho a me ke kau ʻana i nā pale.
• He kauka niho: Inā makemake ʻoe i nā mea e like me ke ʻoki ʻana o ka ʻāwae, e kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kēia kanaka.

I ka makahiki hea ka maikaʻi loa e loaʻa ai kahi underbite?

He mea nui loa kēia. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana no kēia i ka wā ʻōpiopio, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma waena o 7 a me 10 mau makahiki. No ka mea, i kēlā manawa, ke ulu nei a ke kūkulu ʻia nei ka iwi ʻauwae. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana like ʻole i kēlā manawa e kuhikuhi i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻauwae i ke ala kūpono me ka ʻole o ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea nui e like me ke ʻoki kino.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha ma lalo o ka ʻili?

Aia nā koho lapaʻau i ke koʻikoʻi o ka nahu o lalo, kou mau makahiki, a me kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio, nona nā iwi e ulu mau nei, e mālama ʻia me ka hoʻololi mālie ʻana o ka iwi. Pono pinepine nā pākeke i ke ʻoki ʻana.

Aia kekahi mau ʻano lapaʻau nui:

• Nā Pale a me nā Mea Paʻa:
• He ʻōnaehana o nā pale lima liʻiliʻi a me nā uwea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kou mau niho nā pale lima. Hoʻoneʻe mālie lākou i kou mau niho i ke kūlana kūpono. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pale lima ma kou mau niho āpau, a i ʻole nā ​​niho wale nō i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kahi nahu ma lalo. He moakāka kekahi ʻano o nā pale lima, no laila ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike nui ʻia mai waho.
• Ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o kou mau pale niho, pono ʻoe e kau i kahi mea paʻa e hoʻopaʻa i kou mau niho. Hiki ke kau ʻia kēia i ka pō wale nō, a i ʻole no kekahi manawa pōkole i ke ao.
• Ka unuhi ʻana i nā niho:
• I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi nahu ma lalo o ka waha ma muli o ka nui o nā niho i loko o ka waha ('niho paʻa'). I ia mau hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo e wehe i kekahi mau niho. Aia kekahi mau manawa e wehe ʻia ai nā niho ma kēia ʻano ma mua o ke kau ʻana i nā 'braces'. E hāʻawi kēia i nā niho ʻē aʻe i kahi e pono ai e neʻe i kahi kūpono.
• Nā mea hoʻonui palate a me nā mea hana hoʻololi ulu ʻē aʻe: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea i nā keiki ʻōpio nona nā iwi e ulu mau ana. Pono paha e ʻaʻahu ʻia kēia mau mea no nā pule, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mahina, e hoʻoponopono i kahi nahu ma lalo.
• ʻO nā mea hoʻonui palate he mau mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoikaika i ka palate o luna o ke keiki. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e hoʻonui mālie i ka ʻāwae o luna a hoʻokomo iā ia i ke ʻāwae o lalo.
• ʻO ka pāpale ʻauwae he pāpale poʻo ia e kau ʻia ma ke poʻo a he kaula kona e kau ana ma luna o ka ʻauwae. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e kāohi i ka ʻauwae lalo o ke pēpē mai ka puka ʻana i mua.
• Hoʻopili ʻia kahi mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Reverse pull headgear" i ka ʻāwae o luna o ke keiki a huki mālie ʻia i mua. Hoʻoulu kēia i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻāwae o luna.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino:
• Hana pinepine ʻia ke ʻoki hana hou ʻana ma luna o nā pākeke, no ka mea, ua ulu mua ko lākou mau iwi ʻauwae. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻoki inā ʻaʻole i holomua nā koho ʻē aʻe i emi iki ka invasive a ua koʻikoʻi ka underbite.

He aha ka manaʻolana no ka ho'ōla hou ʻana no ka poʻe me ka "underbite"?

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, maikaʻi loa ka wānana no ka hoʻōla ʻana . Inā he ʻūlū iki kou, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike a ʻaʻole pono paha ka mālama ʻana. ʻOiai he koʻikoʻi, he maʻi ia e hiki ke mālama ʻia. ʻOiai inā mālama mua ʻia, ʻaʻole pono pinepine ke ʻoki ʻana.

Ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka ʻeha `(Underbite)` i kou wā ʻelemakule?

ʻAe, hiki nō. ʻOi loa aku inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kahi ʻeha ma lalo o ka ʻili i ka wā kamaliʻi a waiho ʻia a hiki i ka wā makua. A laila paʻakikī ka iwi ʻauwae, pau ka ulu ʻana, a hiki i ka ʻeha ma lalo o ka ʻili ke ʻike nui ʻia, a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻaʻole au e hoʻoponopono i kaʻu `(Underbite)`?

Ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o kou underbite, hiki i kēia kuhi hewa ke hana i nā hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻāwae, ka paʻakikī i ka ʻai ʻana, a me ka paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana . Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pilikia niho a me nā kūlana e like me nā maʻi TMJ . Ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o kou underbite, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke manaʻo hilahila iā lākou iho e pili ana i ko lākou helehelena.

No laila, inā he nahu kou ihu, e nīnau i kāu kauka niho inā pono ia he lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kahi nahu ma lalo?

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i ka ulu ʻana o kahi underbite ma muli o nā genetics . Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā mākua a me nā mea mālama ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau e hiki ke kōkua i kahi underbite i nā makahiki ʻōpio o ke keiki. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka ulu ʻana o kahi underbite.

Eia kekahi mau hoʻolālā pale:

• Ke hiki i kāu pēpē i hoʻokahi makahiki, e hoʻomaka e hoʻomaha mālie iā ia mai ka hānai ʻana i ka ʻōmole .
• E lawe i kāu keiki i ke kauka niho ma mua o ko lākou lā hānau mua (i ka wā e piha ai lākou i hoʻokahi makahiki) .
• Inā ke omo nei kāu keiki i ko lākou manamana nui ma hope o 3 mau makahiki, e ho'āʻo e hoʻōki iā ia .
• Eia kekahi, e ho'ōki i ka ho'ohana 'ana i nā pacifiers ma hope o 3 mau makahiki .

Pehea wau (a i ʻole kaʻu keiki) e mālama ai i koʻu mau niho me ka "Underbite"?

He mea nui ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha maikaʻi no nā kānaka a pau, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ia no ka poʻe me ka ʻeha ma lalo.Ma muli o ke kūlike ʻole o nā niho, aia paha kekahi mau wahi i hiki ʻole ke hiki a nalo paha i ka wā e palaki ai. Hiki i nā bacteria ke peʻe maʻalahi i kēlā mau wahi a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia.

No ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka maʻi, e hana i kēia mau mea:

• E palaki i kou mau niho ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka lā. E hōʻoia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā wahi āpau e hiki ai i nā bacteria ke peʻe (ma waena o kou mau niho, ma ka laina ʻāʻī).
• E holoi i ka floss ma waena o kou mau niho i kēlā me kēia lā.
• E ʻike i ke kauka niho i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina.

Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e wili i kou mau niho i ka pō (bruxism), e nīnau i kāu kauka niho a orthodontist paha inā pono ʻoe e komo i kahi pale waha (pale pō) e pale aku i ka hōʻino ʻana i kou mau niho.

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i kaʻu kauka?

Inā he ʻeha kou ihu, he mea maikaʻi ke nīnau i kāu kauka i nā nīnau e like me kēia:

• Pono maoli anei iaʻu ka lāʻau no koʻu ʻeha ma lalo?
• He aha nā hōʻailona e pono iaʻu e makaʻala nui?
• He aha nā koho lapaʻau aʻu e loaʻa ai? He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o kēlā me kēia?
• ʻEhia ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana?
• Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke mālama i ke olakino maikaʻi o nā niho a me ka waha me kahi underbite?

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o `(Underbite)` a me `(Overbite)`?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka underbite ka mea kū'ē i ka overbite. ʻO ka overbite ka wā e puka aku ai nā niho mua ma kou ʻāwae luna ma mua o nā niho mua ma kou ʻāwae lalo . Ua like loa nā kumu o nā kūlana ʻelua, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka overbite ma mua o ka underbite.

He mea nui nā nānā niho maʻamau no kou olakino waha. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ke kau ʻana o kou mau niho. Hoʻonui nā niho i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻole ʻia i kou pilikia o ka maʻi a me nā kūlana ʻeha e like me nā maʻi TMJ. Inā he kanaka makua ʻoe a he underbite kou, e nīnau i kāu kauka niho e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā he makua ʻoe, e lawe i kāu keiki i ke kauka niho i loko o ko lākou makahiki mua o ke ola a mai haʻalele i nā nānā maʻamau. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i kēia mau kuhihewa i ka wā ʻōpiopio hiki ke hele i kahi lōʻihi i ka pale ʻana i kāu keiki mai ka ʻeha ʻana i nā hōʻailona o kahi underbite i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, e hōʻuluʻulu kākou i kekahi o nā mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai:

• ʻO ka nahu lalo ka wā e ʻoi aku ai ka puka ʻana o nā niho mua o ka ʻāwae haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā niho mua o ka ʻāwae luna.
• Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā pilikia e like me ka paʻakikī i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ka ʻeha, ka pala o nā niho, a me nā pilikia TMJ.
• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā ʻōpiopio (ma waena o 7-10 mau makahiki) . A laila e ulu ana ka iwi ʻauwae, e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻoponopono ʻana.
• Aia kekahi mau koho lapaʻau, me nā pale lima, nā mea hana like ʻole, a me ke ʻoki kino paha.
• Inā he ʻeha kou waha ma lalo, he mea nui e mālama pono i ke olakino o kou waha.
• Mai makaʻu., he kūlana kēia e hiki ke mālama pono ʻia. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he pilikia kēia iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike koke i kahi kauka niho no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Manaʻolana wau he pono kēia ʻike nou!

ʻūpā lalo, ʻāwae lalo, niho, olakino niho, malocclusion, orthodontist, hoʻonohonoho niho, ʻeha ʻāwae