Hoʻohana mākou a pau i ka huaʻōlelo "kauka" a i ʻole "kauka", ʻeā? Inā he anu iki a he maʻi koʻikoʻi paha, holo mākou i ke kauka. Akā, ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe ʻo wai kēia "kauka" a i ʻole "kauka" maoli, he aha kā lākou mau kuleana, a ehia mau ʻano? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia me ka maʻalahi loa, me he mea lā e kamaʻilio ana mākou me kahi hoaaloha.
ʻO wai kēia kauka?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, kapa mākou i kekahi mea i hoʻopau i ke kēkelē lapaʻau he kauka. ʻO kā lākou hana nui ka pale ʻana i ke olakino o kānaka, ka nānā ʻana , ka mālama ʻana, a me ka hoʻōla hou ʻana iā lākou . He kuleana nui kēia. ʻEono mau mākau koʻikoʻi ko ke kauka maikaʻi.
| Mākaukau | He aha ke ʻano o ia mea? (He aha ke ʻano o ia mea) |
|---|---|
| Mālama maʻi | Ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā mea maʻi me ka lokomaikaʻi a me ke aloha, e hoʻomaopopo ana i ko lākou mau pilikia, a e hāʻawi ana i ka lāʻau kūpono loa. |
| ʻIke lapaʻau | Pono ke kanaka e loaʻa ka ʻike hohonu o ka ʻepekema lapaʻau a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kū nei a me nā mea e kū mai ana. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēlā ʻike no ka pono o nā mea maʻi. |
| Ke aʻo mau ʻana | Ke nānā mau nei i hope i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e hana ai, e hoʻoponopono ana i kou mau hemahema, a e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻomaikaʻi hou aku. |
| Kamaʻilio maikaʻi | Pono ʻoe e hiki ke ʻōlelo akāka ma ke ʻano e hiki ai i ka mea maʻi, ka ʻohana o ka mea maʻi, a me nā limahana mālama ola ʻē aʻe e hana pū ana me ʻoe. |
| ʻOihana | Ke hoʻokō pono nei i nā kuleana ʻoihana, ka pili pono ʻana i nā loina lapaʻau, a me ka mālama like ʻana i nā maʻi o kekahi kūlana kaiapili. |
| Ke hana nei i loko o ka ʻōnaehana | Ke ʻike nei i ka ʻōnaehana mālama ola kino o ka ʻāina a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai i loko e hāʻawi i ka lawelawe maikaʻi loa i ka mea maʻi. |
No laila, he aha nā kuleana nui o ke kauka?
ʻOiai ʻo ka hana nui a ke kauka ka nānā ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi, aia kekahi mau mea ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēlā.
- E hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e hana e noho olakino . Eia kekahi laʻana, e aʻo ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i ka mea e ʻai ai, pehea e noho maʻemaʻe ai, a me nā mea e hana ai e pale aku i ka maʻi (mālama pale).
- E nānā ʻia kou kino . (E nānā i nā mea maʻi)
- E kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau .
- E noi lākou iā ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics e hōʻoia i kahi maʻi, a e wehewehe lākou i nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo ma ke ʻano e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
- E hoʻopaʻa ʻia kou mōʻaukala olakino , me nā maʻi āu i loaʻa ai ma mua a me nā maʻi a kou ʻohana.
ʻElua ʻano kauka maʻamau. ʻO MD (Kauka Lapaʻau) a me DO (Kauka o ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau Osteopathic). ʻO nā kauka MD nā mea a mākou i kamaʻāina loa ai ma Sri Lanka. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o nā kauka DO ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika. Akā hoʻohana like nā mea ʻelua i nā ʻano lapaʻau like.
Nā Kauka Lapaʻau Kūikawā like ʻole
Ua ʻike anei ʻoe aia nā kauka loea i kēlā me kēia maʻi? Ke hele ʻoe i ka haukapila, pono ʻoe i ʻike i ke kauka ma ka OPD e nānā iā ʻoe a, inā pono, e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi keʻena lapaʻau me ka ʻōlelo ʻana, "E ʻike i kēia kauka loea." Eia kekahi mau ʻano o ia mau loea nui.
| ʻAno Kauka | Kūlana |
|---|---|
| Nā kauka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻeha | Nā kauka e hāʻawi i ka kaohi ʻeha a me ka anesthetize (hoʻomoe i ka mea maʻi) ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. |
| Nā Kauka ʻOhana a me nā Kauka Lapaʻau | ʻO ke kauka a mākou e hālāwai mua ai, nāna e mālama i nā maʻi maʻamau no nā mea a pau o ka ʻohana. |
| Nā Kauka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa | Nā kauka loea e mālama ana i nā maʻi paʻakikī e pili ana i nā ʻōpū o loko o ke kino i nā pākeke (e like me ka maʻi diabetes, ka maʻi puʻuwai). |
| Nā Kauka Lapaʻau Keiki | Nā kauka loea i nā maʻi o nā pēpē a me nā keiki. |
| Nā Kauka Hoʻoponopono Wahine a me nā Kauka Wahine (OB/GYNs) | Nā kauka loea i nā maʻi e pili ana i nā makuahine hāpai a me nā wahine. |
| Nā Kauka Noʻonoʻo | Nā kauka e mālama nei i nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo, nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo. |
| Nā kauka lapaʻau | Nā kauka e ho'ōla ana i nā maʻi ma o nā hana ʻoki. |
ʻO ka huakaʻi e lilo ai i kauka...
ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka lilo ʻana i kauka e like me kou manaʻo. He 7 a 15 mau makahiki o ke aʻo ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana. Ua like ia me ka piʻi ʻana i kahi mauna.
1.Hoʻonaʻauao kula: ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hala maikaʻi i ka ʻāpana Biology Pae Kiʻekiʻe a komo i ke Keʻena Lapaʻau o ke kulanui.
2. Kula Lapaʻau: Ma hope o kēlā, e aʻo ʻoe ma ke Kulanui o ke Lapaʻau no kahi o 5 mau makahiki . Maanei, e aʻo nui ʻoe e pili ana i ke kino kanaka, nā ʻano maʻi, nā ʻano lapaʻau, ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi , a pehea e kamaʻilio ai me nā maʻi.
3. Internship : Ma hope o kou puka ʻana mai ke kula lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hana no kahi makahiki ma kahi haukapila ma lalo o nā kauka loea kiʻekiʻe e loaʻa ai ke aʻo kūpono. Kāhea mākou i kēia he "internship."
4. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Kūikawā (Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Noho/Post-graduate): Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e aʻo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa no kekahi mau makahiki hou aʻe e lilo i loea i kāu kahua i koho ʻia (e.g. pediatrics , cardiology ).
5. Ke aʻo mau nei: Ke loli mau nei ke kahua lapaʻau. Ke puka mau mai nei nā maʻi hou, nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, a me nā ʻenehana hou. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻōki i ke aʻo ʻana.
Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?
ʻIke mua mākou i ke kauka ʻohana (Family Doctor / General Physician). Loaʻa iā ia ka ʻike laulā e pili ana i nā maʻi he nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke kauka no kekahi pilikia e like me ka mea ma lalo nei.
| Kūlana/pilikia olakino | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana kaapuni | Ke koko kiʻekiʻe (hypertension), hoʻonui ʻia ka cholesterol. |
| Nā maʻi metabolic | ʻO ka maʻi diabetes, ka maʻi thyroid, nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana pale. |
| Nā maʻi pepeiao, ihu, a me ka puʻu | Nā maʻi pepeiao, nā anu, nā maʻi puʻu. |
| Nā ʻeha poʻo a me nā Migraines | ʻO ka ʻeha poʻo pinepine. |
| Nā maʻi maka | ʻUlaʻula o nā maka, maʻi maka (conjunctivitis). |
| Nā maʻi lele a me nā maʻi parasitic | Nā maʻi viral a me bacteria, nā maʻi ilo. |
| ʻEha hui a me nā ʻiʻo | Pehu ʻana o nā hono, ʻeha kua, ʻūlū ʻana o nā ʻiʻo. |
| Nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo | Kaumaha, Hopohopo, Maʻi Hoʻonui ʻIke (ADD). |
| Nā ulia kino a i ʻole nā lāʻau make | Hāʻule, palapū, ʻōpala. Inā ʻai ʻia kekahi mea make, e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa a, inā pono, e kelepona i ke National Poison Information Centre ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . |
| Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu | Asthma, Sinusitis, Bronchitis. |
| Nā maʻi ʻili | Ka ʻeha o ka ʻili, ka eczema, nā ʻōhūhū. |
| Nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi (UTI) | ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū mimi, ka mimi pinepine ʻana. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ke 'kauka' he loea i loaʻa i ke kēkelē lapaʻau a ua mākaukau e ʻike a mālama i nā maʻi.
- E like me ke ao nei, aia nā ʻano kauka loea like ʻole no nā maʻi like ʻole ma Sri Lanka.
- ʻO ka lilo ʻana i kauka he mea ia e hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ma hope o nā makahiki o ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana, ke aʻo ʻana, a me ke aʻo ʻana.
- Inā he mau pilikia kino a noʻonoʻo paha kāu, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou, mai hoʻonele i ka manawa, a e ʻike i kāu kauka. ʻO ia ka mea maikaʻi loa hiki iā ʻoe ke hana no kou olakino.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo