Ke hopohopo iki nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu bila uila? Manaʻo paha ʻoe, "Auē, ua kiʻekiʻe hou ka bila i kēia manawa"? Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe inā ʻaʻohe hopena i kēia pilikia. Aia nō nā hopena maikaʻi no kēia. I kēia lā, me ka uila a mākou e hoʻohana ai i kēlā me kēia lā, i hana ʻia mai nā mea e like me ka gasoline, diesel, a me ka lanahu i unuhi ʻia mai ka lepo mai, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā "kumu ikehu ʻē aʻe" he mea aloha i ke kaiapuni a mai ke kūlohelohe mai.
He aha maoli kēia mau kumu ikehu ʻē aʻe?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mau kumu ikehu kēia e kū maoli ana a ʻaʻole e pau. Kāhea pū mākou i kēia mau "Kumu Ikehu Hou."
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka uila a mākou e hoʻohana nei i kēia manawa ua hana ʻia ma ke puhi ʻana i nā mea e like me ke lanahu, ke kinoea kūlohelohe, a me ka ʻaila i ʻeli ʻia mai lalo o ka lepo. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau mea he "wahie fossil." He miliona mau makahiki e hana ai kēia mau mea. Ke hoʻomau nei mākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou, e pau mālie kēia mau kumuwaiwai. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka uahi i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ke kaiapuni ke hoʻohana mākou iā lākou ke kumu o nā pilikia nui e like me ka haumia o ka ea a me ka hoʻomehana honua .
Akā, ʻaʻole like nā kumu ikehu ʻē aʻe. E lawe i ka lā no ka laʻana. No ka mea wale nō ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka lā i kēia lā, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole e puka mai ka lā i ka lā ʻapōpō. Pēlā nō hoʻi no ka makani. ʻO kēia nā mea i pau ʻole, hiki mai lākou iā mākou ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe. No laila, ma kēia ʻōnaehana, hoʻohana mākou i kēia mau mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka ikehu.
ʻO nā ʻano ikehu ʻē aʻe nui hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana
Aia kekahi mau ʻano nui o ka ikehu ʻē aʻe e kūkākūkā nui ʻia nei a hoʻohana ʻia ma Sri Lanka, a puni ka honua.
1. Ikehu Lā
ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana ikehu ʻē aʻe kaulana loa ma ka honua a ma Sri Lanka. Hoʻohana wale ia i ka lā e hana i ka uila . ʻElua mau ʻano hana nui no kēia.
- Mea Hoʻohui Wela o ka Lā: Hoʻohana kēia i ka wela mai ka lā e hoʻomehana i ka wai. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i nā ʻōnaehana e like me nā pahu i kau ʻia ma luna o nā hale o kekahi mau hale. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka wai wela no ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me ka kuke ʻana me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka uila.
- Nā Panela Solar (Photovoltaic - PV Panels): ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana kaulana loa. Ma kēia, hoʻololi pololei nā panela polū/ʻeleʻele i kau ʻia ma luna o ka hale i ka lā i uila. Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana i kēia uila no nā hana o ka home a inā loaʻa iā mākou ka uila keu, hiki iā mākou ke kūʻai aku iā ia i ka Papa Uila. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi manawa kūpono e hōʻemi a hoʻopau paha i kā mākou mau bila uila .
2. Ikehu makani
Inā ua hele ʻoe i nā wahi e like me Hambantota lāua ʻo Puttalam, ua ʻike paha ʻoe i nā peʻahi nunui i kau ʻia ma luna o nā hale kiaʻi nui. ʻO ia ka mea i kapa ʻia he mau turbine makani.
ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma kēia, ʻo ia ka wili ʻana o nā lau o kēia mau turbine i ka makani wikiwiki. A laila, hana ʻia ka uila ma o kahi mīkini hana i pili iā ia. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he mau hale hana mana nui. Eia nō naʻe, ma kekahi mau ʻāina, aia kekahi mau turbine makani liʻiliʻi i kūpono no nā home.
3. Ikehu Honua
He ʻano hana kēia i ʻike nui ʻole ʻia ma ko kākou ʻāina e like me ka ikehu lā a me ka ikehu makani. Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahana kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka honua e hana i ka uila. Pili kēia i ka hana ʻana i ka uila ma ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā turbine me ka wai wela a i ʻole ka mahu mai lalo o ka honua.
Pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia puna ikehu no kou home?
E noʻonoʻo ua hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi ʻōnaehana PV solar no kou home. ʻAʻole kēia he mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wale i ka hale kūʻai a kūʻai i kahi mea. Pono kēia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā palapala ʻae a me nā ʻae kūpono .
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai kahi hui ʻike a hilinaʻi hoʻi ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea e like me kēia.
Ma Sri Lanka, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia mai nā ʻoihana e like me ka Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority . He mea nui hoʻi e nīnau i kāu keʻena CEB/LECO kūloko e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kēia kaʻina hana.
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke kiʻi i nā ʻōlelo kūʻai mai kekahi mau ʻoihana kaulana a akamai hoʻi e hāʻawi ana i kēia lawelawe. Ma ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi manaʻo maopopo o ka nui o ka ʻōnaehana āu e pono ai ma muli o ka nui o ka uila e pono ai kou home, hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i nā lilo pono ʻole.
He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o ka ikehu ʻē aʻe?
E like me nā mea āpau, loaʻa i kēia mau kumu ikehu ʻē aʻe ko lākou mau pono a me nā hemahema. E nānā kākou i nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā ʻano nui ʻekolu.
| Ikehu Lā | |
|---|---|
| Nā Pōmaikaʻi | Nā mea ʻino |
| He liʻiliʻi loa ka pōʻino i ke kaiapuni. | ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka uila i ka pō a i nā lā ao ke ʻole ka lā. |
| He kumu ikehu pau ʻole. | He kiʻekiʻe ke kālā hoʻopukapuka mua, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kumukūʻai o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā panela a me ka ʻōnaehana. |
| Hiki ke hoʻemi nui ʻia nā bila uila. | Pono ka lawa ʻana o kahi ma luna o ka hale e hoʻokomo ai i nā panela. |
| ʻAʻohe walaʻau, mālama liʻiliʻi. | No ka mālama ʻana i ka uila i hana ʻia, pono kahi ʻōnaehana pila, a he pipiʻi hoʻi. |
| Ikehu makani | |
|---|---|
| Nā Pōmaikaʻi | Nā mea ʻino |
| Ikehu maʻemaʻe a launa pū me ke kaiapuni. | He kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ke kau ʻana i nā turbine. |
| Haʻahaʻa nā kumukūʻai hoʻokō. | Hiki i nā turbines ke hoʻoulu i kekahi walaʻau a me nā haunaele o ka ʻike. |
| Pono ka mālama haʻahaʻa. | He kūpono wale nō ia ma kahi e mau ai ka makani. He paʻakikī ke wānana i ka wikiwiki o ka makani. |
| Aia kahi pilikia o ka kuʻi ʻana o nā manu i nā lau turbine, e hana ana i nā ulia. | |
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole nā kumu ikehu ʻē aʻe e hoʻopau ana i nā kumuwaiwai e like me nā wahie mōʻalihaku. He mau kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe lākou, manuahi, a hiki ke hoʻohou hou ʻia e like me ka lā a me ka makani.
- He liʻiliʻi loa ka hopena o kēia mau mea i ke kaiapuni, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai lākou he "ikehu ʻōmaʻomaʻo."
- ʻO ke ʻano hana kaulana loa ma Sri Lanka i kēia manawa, ʻo ia nā ʻōnaehana ikehu lā i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā hale. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi nui i kāu bila uila.
- Ma mua o ke kau ʻana i ia ʻōnaehana, e noiʻi pono i ke kumukūʻai mua, ka mālama ʻana, a me nā ʻae i koi ʻia . E kiʻi wale i ka lawelawe mai kahi ʻoihana hilinaʻi.
- ʻOiai he hoʻopukapuka kālā nui kēia i ka wā mua, i ka wā lōʻihi hiki iā ia ke lilo i mea waiwai nui e mālama ai i kāu kālā a pale i ke kaiapuni.
Ikehu ʻē aʻe, ikehu hou, ikehu lā, ikehu makani, nā panela lā, pila kukui, uila, Sri Lanka
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