E aʻo e pili ana i ka Glomerulonephritis, ka maʻi leo ʻole e hōʻino ana i kou mau puʻupaʻa.

Ua like nā puʻupaʻa ʻelua i loko o ko kākou kino me nā kānana nui ʻelua. ʻO ka hana nui o nā puʻupaʻa, ʻo ia ke kānana i nā huahana ʻōpala a me nā wai keu mai ka wai a kākou e inu ai a me ka meaʻai a kākou e ʻai ai, a hoʻokuʻu iā lākou ma ke ʻano he mimi. Eia naʻe, he aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā ua hōʻino ʻia kēia ʻōnaehana kānana waiwai nui no kekahi kumu? ʻO ia ka manawa e hiki mai ai kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Glomerulonephritis. ʻOiai he moʻolelo koʻikoʻi kēia, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me ka maʻalahi a me ka lohi.

He aha ka glomerulonephritis maʻamau?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Glomerulonephritis kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hōʻino ʻia ʻana o nā ʻāpana kānana liʻiliʻi i loko o nā puʻupaʻa, i kapa ʻia ʻo glomeruli. ʻO kēia mau glomeruli ka mea e kānana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ko mākou koko. Ke hōʻino ʻia kēia mau mea, ʻaʻole hiki i nā puʻupaʻa ke kānana pono i ke koko.

E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hiki mai ana inā haki kāu kānana wai home. E like me ka puka ʻana o ka wai lepo, i ka wā e haki ai nā kānana i loko o kou mau puʻupaʻa, hoʻomaka ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā huahana ʻōpala a me nā wai i makemake ʻole ʻia i loko o kou kino.

ʻO Nephritis a me Nephrotic Syndrome ʻelua mau inoa ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia no kēia ʻano.

ʻO ka Glomerulonephritis ʻāʻī: He pilikia koke

He kūlana koke kēia, he ʻano koke. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia e kahi maʻi bacteria, e like me ka strep throat. ʻOiai ke kaua nei ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino i kēia maʻi, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i nā kānana i loko o nā puʻupaʻa ma ke ʻano he hopena ʻaoʻao.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia e nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe e like me lupus, ka maʻi Wegener, a me Goodpasture's syndrome.

E makaʻala no kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Ke ala ʻoe i ke kakahiaka, ʻike ʻia kou helehelena he pehu a he ʻōhū: E ʻike paha ʻoe i ka pehu ʻana, ʻoiai a puni nā maka.
• ʻEmi ka hoʻopuka ʻana o ka mimi ma mua o ka maʻamau.
• Koko i loko o ka mimi: Hiki ke ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ke kala o ka mimi.
• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana: Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano ma muli o ka nui o ka wai i loko o ke kino e hōʻiliʻili ana i loko o nā māmā.
• Ke koko kiʻekiʻe.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui loa ia e ʻike koke i ke kauka . Inā hoʻomaka mua ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke hoʻēmi ʻia ka hōʻino ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa.

ʻO ka Glomerulonephritis mau loa: He kūlana e ulu mālie ana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa

ʻO kēia ke ʻano weliweli loa. No ka mea, ulu mālie ke ʻano i nā makahiki me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona. I ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai ka pilikia, ua hiki paha ke hōʻino nui ʻia nā puʻupaʻa.

Hiki ke paʻakikī iki ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona mua o kēia maʻi, akā e makaʻala i kēia mau mea:

Aia kekahi mau kumu no kēia maʻi. I kekahi manawa he mea hoʻoilina ia.He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano i nā keikikāne ʻōpio, a he mau pilikia paha ko lākou ʻike a me ka lohe. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ʻano e nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino. Akā i ka hapa nui o ka manawa, he paʻakikī ke loaʻa kahi kumu kikoʻī.

Pehea e ʻike pono ai i kēia maʻi?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana ua hōʻino ʻia kou mau puʻupaʻa, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i ke kauka a loaʻa i kahi nānā piha .

E nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. A laila e kauoha paha lākou i nā hoʻokolohua e like me kēia e hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona:

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: E nānā i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa a me nā pae ʻōpala i loko o ke kino.
• Nā Hoʻāʻo Mimi: E nānā i ke koko a i ʻole ka protein i loko o ka mimi.
• Biopsy Kidney: ʻO kēia ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike maopopo ai i ka maʻi. Maanei, lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa o ka ʻiʻo mai ka puʻupaʻa me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nila liʻiliʻi a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka puʻupaʻa. ʻAʻohe pono e makaʻu i kēia hoʻokolohua, e wehewehe pono kāu kauka iā ʻoe.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

Hoʻoholo ʻia nā ʻano lapaʻau inā he ʻeha koʻikoʻi a mau paha kou a me ke kumu o ka maʻi.

Ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi:

He paʻakikī ka kaohi ʻana i ke koko ke hana pono ʻole nā ​​puʻupaʻa. No laila, e kuhikuhi ke kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kaohi i ke koko . Eia kekahi, inā he pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana pale ke kumu o ka maʻi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me corticosteroids e hōʻemi i ka pehu a me ka mumū i loko o nā puʻupaʻa.

Ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi:

I kēia kūlana, ʻo ka mea nui ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka nohona a me nā ʻano meaʻai.

• ʻAi: ʻO nā puʻupaʻa ke kuleana no ka kānana ʻana i nā mea e like me ka potassium, ka paʻakai, a me ka protein mai ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai. Ke nāwaliwali nā puʻupaʻa, hiki i kēia mau mea ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ke kino. No laila, e aʻo aku ke kauka iā ʻoe e hahai i kahi ʻai i emi iho ka nui o kēia mau mea.
• Nā mea hoʻohui kalipuna: E aʻo ʻia paha ʻoe e lawe i nā pila kalipuna.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: Hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kaohi i ke koko a me nā pae wai i loko o ke kino.